• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault calculation

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Three-phase Fault Calculation by IEC 60909 (IEC 60909에 의한 삼상 고장계산)

  • Son, Seok-Geum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2014
  • This paper analyzes how to calculate the three phase short circuit current calculation procedures used in the IEC 60909 short circuit. It presented the new procedure of the fault current for the interrupting capacity of the circuit breaker. This procedure is applied to the future power system and calculates the fault current. Power demands are increased because of the growth of the economy for this reason, the fault current of the power system is largely increased and the fault current procedure for the proper interrupting capacity calculation of the existing or the new circuit breaker is essential. How to calculate the three phase short circuit current for ac electrical system and select the high voltage and low voltage circuit breaker based on IEC 60909 standards.

Short-Circuit Calculation Using Tow-Port Network (4단자망을 아용한 고장계산에 관한 연구)

  • 김주용;이재용;백영식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the new algorithm for fault analysis and this algorithm obtains requisite term for fault analysis by the two-port network technique. Therefore, the fault calculation time is composed of only few fundamental arithmetic calculation. The graphic user environment for fault analysis is implemented in mouse-oriented user interface with window and pull-down menu. The result of the algorithm proved to be identical with the sample system in Ref.[8]. this package can be a useful tool for fault analysis.

Fault Analysis, Using Two-Port Network (4 단자망을 이용한 고장해석)

  • Kim, Jo-Yong;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the new algorithm for fault analysis and the fault analysis package for executing this algorithm. This algorithm obtains requisite term for fault analysis by the two-port network technique. Therefore, the fault calculation time is minimized because ${Y_{BUS}}^{-1}$ calculation time is removed. And, the graphic user environment for fault analysis is implemented in mouse-oriented user interface with window and pull-down menu. Therefore, this package can be a useful tool for fault analysis.

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A Simple Vector Calculation Method for the True Failt Displacement Distance (백터계산을 이용한 단층의 이동량 산출법)

  • 황상기
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 1999
  • Ture diplacement of a fault monement is calculated from the displacement of the index plane such as bedding on an outcrop surface. The input parameters are the orientations of the index, fault, and outcrop planes. It is also necessary to input the orientation of fault striation and the offset distance of the index plane on the outcrop surface. The distances of the total, strike, horizontal and dip slip components of the fault movement are calculated from the input parameters. Hwang(1998) conducted a simlar calculation using trigonoment method. To apply the previous method, the offset distance of the index plane must be measured on a vertical outcrop surface. The calculation method of this study accepts the offset distence of index plane on an outcrop plane of any orientation. Calculation results from both method are indentical, regardless of the simplicity of the new method.

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A Fault Calculation Method for Loop Structured Distribution Feeders (루프운전 배전선로의 고장계산 방법)

  • Hwang, Jihui;Lim, Seongil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1633-1638
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    • 2016
  • Loop system arrangement in the primary distribution system has been increased for higher reliability of power supply to the customer. This paper presents a new fault calculation method for the loop structured unbalanced distribution feeders. Mathematical modeling method of the distribution system and superposition principal based fault calculation procedures are provided. In order to establish feasibility of the proposed method, various case studies have been performed using Matlab power system toolbox.

Calculation Method of Modification Factors for Fault Location Algorithm Using Boosting Current of Operating Electric Train in AT Feeding System (AT급전계통에서 실제 운행 중인 전기기관차 부하를 이용한 고장점 표정 알고리즘 보정계수 산출 방법)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Ryul;Kwon, Sung-Il;Cho, Gyu-Jung;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Song, In-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2016
  • In general, a fault locator is installed in Sub-Station of AT(Auto-transformer) feeding system to estimate the fault location and to protect the Korean AT feeding system. Since the line impedance characteristic is different to normal 3-phase transmission line, we need particular modification factors, which can be calculated using fault location recording data, to estimate the accurate fault location. Up to recently, forcible ground test has been used to calculate the modification factors of the fault locator. However, large amount of current is occurred when the forcible ground test is performed, and this current affects to adjacent equipments. Therefore, we proposed a novel calculation method of modification factors, arbitrary trip test, using boosting current of the operating electric train. Through several field test, we confirmed that modification factors for fault locator can be easily calculated by using proposed method. Moreover, we verified the accuracy and stability of the proposed calculation method.

A Modified Fault Distance Calculation in the Renewable energy Pilot System (신재생 에너지 Pilot System에서의 사고거리 판별 알고리즘 계산)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Kang, Hyun-Koo;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is simulated the line fault in the renweable energy pilot system and the distance is calculated using a modified fault distance calculation algorithm and the measurement data. The modified fault distance calculation algorithm calculate fault distance using the measurement data from power quality monitors (PQM) and the topology of the distribution networks. This algorithm is applied to PSCAD/EMTDC and the renewable energy pilot system. And these results are compared and analyzed.

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A New One Terminal Numerical Algorithm for Adaptive Autoreclosure and Fault Distance Calculation (적응 자동 재폐로 및 고장거리 산정을 위한 새로운 1단자 알고리즘)

  • Zoran Radojevic;Joong-Rin Shin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.438-445
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new numerical spectral domain algorithm devoted to blocking unsuccessful automatic reclosing onto permanent faults and fault distance calculation. Arc voltage amplitude and fault distance are calculated from the fundamental and third harmonics of the terminal voltages and currents phasors. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can be concluded if the fault is transient arcing fault or permanent arcless fault. If the fault is permanent automatic reclosure should be blocked. The algorithm can be applied for adaptive autoreclosure, distance protection, and fault location. The results of algorithm testing through computer simulation and real field record are given.

Numerical Algorithm for Adaptive Autoreclosure and Fault Distance Calculation

  • Radojevic, Zoran;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents development and testing of a new numerical spectral domain algorithm devoted to blocking unsuccessful automatic reclosing onto permanent faults and the fault distance calculation. The arc voltage amplitude and the fault distance are calculated from the fundamental and third harmonics of the terminal voltages and currents phasors. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can be concluded if the fault is transient arcing fault or permanent arcless fault. If the fault is permanent automatic reclosure should be blocked. The algorithm can be applied for adaptive autoreclosure, distance protection, and fault location. The results of algorithm testing through computer simulation are given.

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A Modified Fault Distance Calculation in the Power Quality Monitoring System (전기품질 모니터링 시스템에서의 사고거리계산 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Hyun-Gu;Chung, Il-Yop;Won, Dong-Jun;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new fault distance calculation method in the power quality (PQ) monitoring system. The proposed method calculates the fault impedance and the fault distance based on the measurement data of the PQ monitors and the information of the topology of the distribution systems. By using the iterative calculation method, the proposed method can find more exact location of the PQ events than the existing methods. The proposed method is applied to the IEEE 34 bus test feeders by using the PSCAD/EMTDC$^{TM}$.

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