• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Coverage

Search Result 156, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Test Generation for Sequential Circuits Based on Circuit Partitioning (회로 분할에 의한 순차회로의 테스트생성)

  • 최호용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.4
    • /
    • pp.30-37
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a test generation method for large scale sequential circuits based on circuit partitioning to increase the size of circuits that the implicit product machine traversal (IPMT) method can handle. Our method paratitions a circuit under test into subset circuits with only single output, and performs a partial scan design using the state transtition cost that represents a degree of the connectivity of the subset circuit. The IPMT method is applied to the partitioned partial scan circuits in test generation. Experimental results for ISCAS89 benchmark circuits with more thatn 50 flip-flops show that our method has generated test patterns with almost 100% fault coverage at high speed by use of 34%-73% scanned flip-flops.

  • PDF

Time-division Multiplexing Scheme for Analog Response Analysis (시분할 멀티플렉싱 기법을 이용한 아날로그 회로응답 분석)

  • 노정진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.126-136
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique to improve the parametric fault coverage of oscillation test method (OTM). The OTM has been popular as a vectorless scheme for analog circuit test, both as a general defect-oriented technique, as well as an oscillation built-in self- test (BIST) scheme. However, it still requires improvement in several aspects. This paper analyzes the limitation of OTM, and proposes new signature analysis scheme to improve its performance.

Mobile Node Management Algorithm considering Load Balancing in Wireless Environment (무선 환경에서 부하 균등화를 고려한 모바일 노드 관리 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Ho;Choi, Jae-Hyeok;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the load balance of Mobile IP in wireless systems. Mobile IP can support wireless users with continuous network connections while changing locations. If a failure occurs in a mobility agent, the wireless users located in the coverage area of the fault mobility agent will lose their network connections. To tolerate the failure of mobility agents, this paper proposes the method of an efficient approach to reduce severe overload.

  • PDF

A LSI/VLSI Logic Design Structure for Testability and its Application to Programmable Logic Array Design (Test 용역성을 고려한 LSI/VLSI 논리설계방식과 Programmable Logic Array에의 응용)

  • Han, Seok-Bung;Jo, Sang-Bok;Im, In-Chil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.26-33
    • /
    • 1984
  • This paper proposes a new LSI/VLSI logic design structure which improves shift register latches in conventional LSSD. Test patterns are easily generated and fault coverage is enhanced by using the design structure. The new parallel shift register latch can be applied to the design of easily testable PLA's. In this case, the number of test patterns is decreased and decoders which are added to the feedback inputs in conventional PLA's using LSSD are not necessary.

  • PDF

BIST implemetation with test points insertion (테스트 포인트 삽입에 의한 내장형 자체 테스트 구현)

  • 장윤석;이정한김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.1069-1072
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently the development of design and automation technology and manufacturing method, has reduced the cost of chip, but it becomes more difficult to test IC chip because test technique doesn't keep up with these techniques. In case of IC testing, obtaining test vectors to be able to detect good chip or bad one is very important, but according to increasing complexity, it is very complex and difficult. Another problem is that during testing, there could be capability of physical and electrical damage on chip. Also there is difficulty in synchronization between CUT (circuit under test) and Test equipment〔1〕. Because of these difficulties, built in self test has been proposed. Not only obtaining test vectors but also reducing test time becomes hot issues nowadays. This paper presents a new test BIST(built in self test) method. Proposed BIST implementation reduces test time and obtains high fault coverage. By searching internal nodes in which are inserted test_point_cells〔2〕and allocating TPG(test pattern generation) stages, test length becomes much shorter.

  • PDF

New Testability Measure Based on Learning (학습 정보를 이용한 테스트 용이도 척도의 계산)

  • 김지호;배두현;송오영
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents new testability measure based on learning, which can be useful in the deterministic process of test pattern generation algorithms. This testability measure uses the structural information that are obtained by teaming. The proposed testability measure searches for test pattern that can early detect the conflict in case of the hardest decision problems. On the other hand in case of the easiest decision problem, it searches for test pattern that likely results in the least conflict. The proposed testability measure reduces CPU time to generate test pattern that accomplishes the same fault coverage as that of the distance-based measure.

A study on the key Issues for implementing the IEC61850 based Gateway (IEC61850 기반의 Gateway 개발을 위한 이슈에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Moo-Nam;Lee, Suk-Bea;Woo, Chun-Hee;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.91_92
    • /
    • 2009
  • As the increasing integrity of VLSI, the BIST(Built-In Self Test) is used as an effective method to test chips. Generally the pseudo-random test pattern generation is used for BIST. But it requires too many test patterns when there exist random resistant faults. Therefore we propose a mixed test scheme which applies to the circuit under test, a deterministic test sequence followed by a pseudo-random one. This scheme allows the maximum fault coverage detection to be achieved, furthermore the silicon area overhead of the mixed hardware generator can be reduced.

  • PDF

Modeling Pairwise Test Generation from Cause-Effect Graphs as a Boolean Satisfiability Problem

  • Chung, Insang
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2014
  • A cause-effect graph considers only the desired external behavior of a system by identifying input-output parameter relationships in the specification. When testing a software system with cause-effect graphs, it is important to derive a moderate number of tests while avoiding loss in fault detection ability. Pairwise testing is known to be effective in determining errors while considering only a small portion of the input space. In this paper, we present a new testing technique that generates pairwise tests from a cause-effect graph. We use a Boolean Satisbiability (SAT) solver to generate pairwise tests from a cause-effect graph. The Alloy language is used for encoding the cause-effect graphs and its SAT solver is applied to generate the pairwise tests. Using a SAT solver allows us to effectively manage constraints over the input parameters and facilitates the generation of pairwise tests, even in the situations where other techniques fail to satisfy full pairwise coverage.

A New Test Algorithm for High-Density Memories (고집적 메모리를 위한 새로운 테스트 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Dong-Chual;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2000
  • As the density of memories increases, unwanted interference between cells and coupling noise between bit-lines are increased and testing high density memories for a high degree of fault coverage can require either a relatively large number of test vectors or a significant amount of additional test circuitry. From now on, conventional test algorithms have focused on faults between neighborhood cells, not neighborhood bit-lines. In this paper, a new algorithm for NPSFs, and neighborhood bit-line sensitive faults (NBLSFs) based on the NPSFs are proposed. Instead of the conventional five-cell and nine-cell physical neighborhood layouts to test memory cells, a three-cell layout which is minimum size for NBLSFs detection is used. To consider faults by maximum coupling noise by neighborhood bit-lines, we added refresh operation after write operation in the test procedure(i.e., write \longrightarrow refresh \longrightarrow read). Also, we present properties of the algorithm, such as its capability to detect stuck-at faults, transition faults, conventional pattern sensitive faults, and neighborhood bit-line sensitive faults.

  • PDF

Scan Selection Algorithms for No Holding Partial Scan Test Method (무고정 부분 스캔 테스트 방법을 위한 스캔 선택 알고리즘)

  • 이동호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.12
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we report new algorithms to select scan flip-flops for the no holding partial scan test method. The no holding partial scan test method is identical to the full scan test method except that some flip-flops are left unscanned. This test method does not hold scanned or unscanned flip-flops while shifting in test vectors, or applying them, or shifting out test results. The proposed algorithm allows a large number of flip-flops to be left unscanned while maintaining almost the complete full scan fault coverage.

  • PDF