• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue strength curve

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Shear-fatigue behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete beams under repeated loading

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Park, Jong-Gun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this experimental study is to investigate the damage mechanism due to shear-fatigue behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete beams under repeated loading. The relationship between the number of cycles and the deflection or strain, the crack growths and modes of failure with the increase of number of cycles, fatigue strength, and S-N curve were observed through a fatigue test. Based on the fatigue test results, high-strength reinforced concrete beams failed at 57-66 percent of static ultimate strength for 2 million cycles. The fatigue strength at 2 million cycles from S-N curves was shown as about 60 percent of static ultimate strength. Compared to normal-strength reinforced concrete beams, fatigue capacity of high-strength reinforced concrete beams was similar to or lower than fatigue capacity of normal-strength reinforced concrete beams. Fatigue capacity of normal-strength reinforced concrete beams improved by over 60 percent.

Comparison of Fatigue Strength Criteria for TiNi/Al6061-T6 and TiNi/Al2024-T4 Shape Memory Alloy Composite (TiNi/Al6061-T6과 TiNi/Al2024-T4 형상기억복합재료에 대한 피로강도기준의 비교)

  • Jo, Young-Jik;Park, Young-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2009
  • This study produced a design curve and fatigue limit for a variation in volume ratio and reduction ratio of TiNi/Al composites. In many cases, stress-life curve does not indicate fatigue limit, so it was presented by probabilistic-stress-life curve. Goodman diagram was used to analyze the fatigue strength of materials with a finite life determined by repeated load and the fatigue strength of endurance limit with an infinite life. The fatigue experiment was conducted using the scenk-type plane bending specimen in same shape. The result of the fatigue test, which had been conducted under consistent stress amplitude, was examined. (i) The optimal condition for TiNi/Al in accordance with hot pressing (ii) Impacts of fatigue limit caused by a variation in reduction ratio and volume ratio of TiNi/Al composites (iii) Probability distribution for fatigue limit of TiNi/Al2024 and TiNi/Al6061.

Variable amplitude fatigue test of M30 high-strength bolt in bolt-sphere joint grid structures

  • Qiu, Bin;Lei, Honggang;Yang, Xu;Zhou, Zichun;Wang, Guoqing
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2019
  • Fatigue failure of a grid structure using bolt-sphere joints is liable to occur in a high-strength bolt due to the alternating and reciprocal actions of a suspension crane. In this study, variable amplitude fatigue tests were carried out on 20 40 Cr steel alloy M30 high-strength bolts using an MTS fatigue testing machine, and four cyclic stress amplitude loading patterns, Low-High, High-Low, Low-High-Low, and High-Low-High, were tested. The scanning electron microscope images of bolt fatigue failure due to variable amplitude stress were obtained, and the fractographic analysis of fatigue fractures was performed to investigate the fatigue failure mechanisms. Based on the available data from the constant amplitude fatigue tests, the variable amplitude fatigue life of an M30 high-strength bolt in a bolt-sphere joint was estimated using both Miner's rule and the Corten-Dolan model. Since both cumulative damage models gave similar predictions, Miner's rule is suggested for estimating the variable-amplitude fatigue life of M30 high-strength bolts in a grid structure with bolt-sphere joints; the S-N fatigue curve of the M30 high-strength bolts under variable amplitude loading was derived using equivalent stress amplitude as a design parameter.

The Fatigue Strength and the Fatigue Life Prediction in Plain Woven Glass/Epoxy Composite Plates (Glass/Epoxy 복합재료의 피로강도평가 및 피로수명예측)

  • 김정규;김도식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2475-2482
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    • 1993
  • The effects of the hole size(2R) and the specimen width(W) on the fatigue strength and the fatigue life in plain woven glass/epoxy composite plates are experimentally investigated under constant amplitude tensile fatigue loading. It is shown in this study that the notch sensitivity under fatigue loading is lower than that under static loading. It can be explained by the fact that the stress concentration is relaxed by the damage developed at the boundary of circular hole. To predict the fatigue strength at a specific cycle, the modified point stress criterion represented as a function of the geometry of the specimen(2R and W) is applied. It is found that the model used in the prediction of the notched tensile strength predicts the fatigue strength with reasonable accuracy. A model for predicting the fatigue life in the notched specimen, based on the S-$N_f$, curve in the smooth specimen, is suggested.

A Study on Shear-Fatigue Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams using High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 전단피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 곽계환;박종건
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as the building structure has been larger, higher, longer and more specialized, the demand of material with high-strength concrete for building has been increasing. In this research, silica-fume was used as an admixture in order to get a high-strength concrete. From the test result, High-strength concrete with cylinder strength of 1,200kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ in 28-days was produced and tested. The static test was carried out to measure the ultimate load, the initial load of flexural and diagonal cracking, crack patterns and fracture modes. The load versus strain and load versus deflection relations were obtained from the static test. The relation of cycle loading to deflections on the mid-span, the crack propagation and the modes of failure according to cycle number, fatigue life and S-N curve were observed through the fatigue test. Based on the fatigue test results, high-strength reinforced concrete beams failed to 57~66 percent of the static ultimate strength. Fatigue strength about two million cycles from S-N curves was certified by 60 percent of static ultimate strength.

Statistical Analysis and Comparison of Fatigue Curve Models (피로곡선 모형의 통계적 분석 및 비교)

  • 서순근;조유희
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2003
  • The fatigue has been considered to the most important failure mode where optimal design or reliability prediction of the machinery in aircraft, atomic reactors, and structure systems, etc., is required. When the statistical analysis of fatigue life data is performed, some difficulties are present because of the following facts : nonlinear relationship, heteroscedastic data, large scatter in the data, censored data (runouts), and existence of fatigue limit. To find the S-N curve models that characterize fatigue strength better, this research compares existing fatigue curve models developed recently in terms of the residual mean square and the estimate of fatigue limit, etc. for various fatigue data sets.

An Experimental Study on Fatigue Behavior of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Beams (고강도 철근콘크리트 보의 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 임채영;박종건;곽계환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1998
  • The relation of cycle loading to deflections on the mid-span, the crack propagation and the modes of failure according to cycle number, fatigue life and S-N curve were observed through the fatigue test. Based on the fatigue test results, high-strength reinforced concrete beams failed to 57 ~ 66 percent of the static ultimate strength. Fatigue strength about two million cycles from S-N curves was certified by 60 percent of static ultimate strength.

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Fatigue Characteristic of HIPS(HR-1360) Materials (HIPS(HR-1360) 재료의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Park, Jae-Sil;Seok, Chang-Sung;Lee, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2000
  • Recently, HIPS(High Impact Polystyrene) materials are spot-lighted as office equipment, home electronics, electronics appliances housing, packing containers, etc. But its using are occur to problem caused by fatigue fracture. However, its strength is larged affected by environmental conditions. So, in this paper it tried to analyze the effect of temperature by tensile test and fatigue test. It was observed that yield strength and ultimate strength, fatigue life of same stress decreased relatively with increase temperature. Further, this paper predict S-N curve using the result of tensile test and micro vickers hardness test. For this purpose, the management in the engineering department is able to design the fatigue life of HIPS(HR-1360) materials.

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Fatigue Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Continuous Beams under Cyclic Loading (반복하중하에서 강섬유보강 철근콘크리트 연속보의 피로거동)

  • Kwak, Kae-Hwan;Park, Jong-Gun;Jang, Hwa-Sup
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2004
  • As concrete structures are getting larger, higher, longer and more specialized, it is more required to develop steel fiber concrete and apply to the real world. In this research, it is aimed to have fatigue strength examined, varying the steel fiber content of 0%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1.25% by experimental study of fatigue behavior of the steel fiber reinforced concrete continuous beams under cyclic loading. The ultimate load and initial load of flexural cracking were measured by static test. In addition, the load versus strain relation, load versus deflection relation, crack pattern and fracture mode by increasing weight were observed. On the other hand, the crack propagation and the modes of fracture according to cycle number and the relation of cyclic loading to deflection relation and strain relation were investigated by fatigue test. As the result of fatigue test, continuous beam without steel fiber was failed at 60 ~ 70% of The static ultimate strength and it could be concluded that fatigue strength to two million cyclic loading was arround 67.2% by S-N curve. On the other hand, that with steel fiber was failed at 65 ~ 85% of the static ultimate strength and it could be concluded fatigue strength to two million cyclic loading around 71.7%.

On the Critical Damage Factor for Fatigue Strength Analysis (한계 누적 피로 피해도에 의한 피로 강도 해석)

  • Kim, H.C.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.281-294
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    • 1997
  • Fatigue strength analysis is one of the most important themes of ship structure design, as fatigue damages are reported on ship structures even now. But these need basic research workes which will take time. The others are the problem to apply fatigue strength analysis in design and have to be investigated in parallel with basic researches. The one of major items in the latter is the critical damage factor to define with S-N curve for fatigue strength analysis of ship structure design.

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