• 제목/요약/키워드: Fatigue life Prediction

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작은 표면균열의 성장특성에 의한 수명예측 (A Fatigue Life Prediction by Growth Characteristics of a Small Surface Crack)

  • 서창민;임창순;강용구
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with a fatigue life prediction of a surface crack based on the experimentally obtained relationship between surface crack length ratio $a/a_{f}$ and cycle ratio $N/N_{f}$ using micro computer. Firstly $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves obtained from experimental tests, were assumed as three curves UC(the upper limit curve), LC(the lower limit curve) and MC(the middle curve), and these were utilized to predict the fatigue life. Comparing the calculated values which represent the characteristics of crack growth behaviors from the three assumed curves with the experimental ones, it has been found that in the stable crack growth region, they coincide reasonably well each other. And the differences between the fatigue lives obtained from the assumed curves and the experimental fatigue life did not exceed 20%. Using the characteristics of $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves, it is possible to predict the da/dN-Kmax curves and the S-$N_{f}$ curves.

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저압터빈용 로터강의 이축 피로수명예측법에 관한 연구 (Study of Axial and Torsional Fatigue Life Prediction Method for Low Pressure Turbine Rotor Steels)

  • 현중섭;송기욱;이영신
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2005
  • The rotating components such as turbine rotors in service are generally subjected to multiaxial cyclic loading conditions. The prediction of fatigue lift for turbine rotor components under complex multiaxial loading conditions is very important to prevent the fatigue failures in service. In this paper, axial and torsional low cycle fatigue tests were preformed for 3.5NiCrMo steels serviced low pressure turbine rotor of nuclear power plant. Several methods to predict biaxial fatigue life such as Tresca, von Mises and Brown & Miller's critical plane approach were evaluated to correlate the experimental results for serviced NiCrMoV steel. The fracture mode and fatigue characteristics of NiCrMoV steel were discussed based on the results of fatigue tests performed under the axial and torsional test conditions. In particular, the Brown and Miller's critical plane approach was found to best correlate the experimental data with predictions being within a factor of 2.

냉간압연강판 점용접부의 피로수명예측 (Fatigue Life Prediction of Spot Welds in SPCC)

  • 이용복
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1997
  • Spot welding has been used in the sheet metal joining processes because of its high productivity and convenience. In this study effects of welding conditions on the fatigue life and predicting methods of fatigue life of spot welded joint have been studied. Fatigue life was estimated by stress index parameter considering multiaxial stresses. Fatigue tests were conducted with the tensile-shear specimens using SPCC. Fatigue life of spot welded joint was influenced by welding currents and was predicted exactly with taking into account Stage III.

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變動荷重下의 疲勞壽命 豫測 第2報 (Fatigue Life Predictions for Variable Load Histories - Part II : Computer Software for Predictions of Fatigue Crack Initiation Life -)

  • 이시중;송지호;하재선
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1350-1357
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    • 1988
  • A computer software was developed for predictions of fatigue crack initiation life of notched members under variable loadings. The software was constructed based on a new fatigue life prediction method utilizing modified .epsilon.-N curves, which can account for the stress interaction effect. The effect of mean plastic strain on low-cycle fatigue life was also incorporated in the software. The software can be utilized for the first step approximation when fundamental data of material fatigue properties are not available.

국부 변형률 근사를 이용한 원통형 노치시편의 피로균열 발생수명의 예측 (The Prediction of Fatigue Crack Initiation Life of Cylindrical Notch Specimens Using Local Strain Approximation)

  • 임재용;홍성구;이순복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.791-798
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    • 2004
  • Fatigue crack initiation lives of round cylindrical notch specimen were investigated. Firstly, local strain approximation methods, such as the modified incremental Neuber's rule and the modified incremental Glinka's equivalent strain energy density(ESED) rule, were used to get multiaxial stress and strain state components at the notch tip. Based on the history of local stress and strain, multiaxial fatigue models were used to obtain fatigue crack initiation lives. Because the solution of Neuber's rule and Glinka's ESED rule make the upper and lower bound of local strain approximations, fatigue crack initiation lives are expected to place between life predictions by two local strain approximations. Experimental data were compared with the fatigue crack initiation life prediction results.

저탄소강재(SM25C)의 피로크랙 전파거동에 미치는 결정립 크기의 영향 (The Influence of Grain Size on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in the Low Carbon Steel (SM26C))

  • 김건호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the rotary bending fatigue test was carried out with low carbon steel(SM25C). The specimens were heat-treated in order to change the grain size, and investigated items are fatigue limit, small crack initiation, fatigue crack propagation behavior and possibility of fatigue life prediction according to the different grain size. The summarized result are as follows ; Fatigue limit of the smooth specimen was dependent upon the grain size. The fatigue crack initiation of the small grain size specimen was delayed more than that of the large grain size specimen. And the small cracks of small grain size specimen were distributed in the narrow region of the main crack circumference contrary to the large grain size specimen. The main crack was grown along the grain boundary having co-alliance with small cracks. The experiment material has quantitatively disclosed the possibility of fatigue life prediction because the fatigue crack propagation behavior is dependent upon the grain size.

신뢰성 수명예측 도구 Sherlock을 활용한 랜덤진동에서의 BGA 및 TSSOP 솔더 접합부의 구조 신뢰성 평가 (Structural Reliability Evaluation on Solder Joint of BGA and TSSOP Components under Random Vibration using Reliability and Life Prediction Tool of Sherlock)

  • Park, Tae-Yong;Park, Jong-Chan;Park, Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제45권12호
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    • pp.1048-1058
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    • 2017
  • 우주용 전장품의 주요 고장 메커니즘 중 하나는 발사진동에 의한 기판의 반복적인 굽힘에 의한 솔더 접합부 피로파괴이며, 상기의 잠재적 위험요소에 대해 피로수명 평가를 통한 조기진단의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 종래 연구에서 제안된 솔더부 수명예측 기법은 실장기법이 달라지면 예측결과의 정확성을 장담할 수 없으며, 다수의 실장기법이 적용된 고집적 기판의 유한요소모델 구축에 많은 시간과 노력이 수반되는 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 연구의 한계점 극복을 위해 우주용 전장품 구조 신뢰성 평가의 새로운 접근법으로 상용 신뢰성 수명예측 도구인 Sherlock을 이용한 기판의 수명예측을 실시하고 발사진동 수명시험을 통해 분석결과의 타당성을 검증하였다. 또한 전자소자 및 솔더 높이에 따른 피로수명 영향성 분석을 통해 Sherlock이 우주용 전장품의 구조 신뢰성 평가에 있어서 유용한 도구임을 입증하였다.

복합재 플라이 오버랩 조인트 구조의 피로 수명 예측 (Prediction for Fatigue Life of Composite Ply-overlap Joint Structures)

  • 이예주;김휘엽;박정선
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 두 가지 복합재료의 플라이를 부분적 또는 전체적으로 적층하여 접합시킨 플라이 오버랩 조인트 구조의 기하학적 특징을 이용하여 응력-수명(S-N) 선도 및 피로 수명을 예측하는 기법을 제안한다. 구조의 피로 특성에 영향을 주는 기하학적 특징을 변수로 선정하였다. 기하학적 변수와 복합재 피로 모델인 Epaarachchi-Clausen 모델을 구성하는 재료상수의 관계를 분석하여 두 요소의 관계식을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법의 예측 정확도 검증을 위해서 CFRP/GFRP 플라이 오버랩 조인트의 피로 수명을 예측하였다. 예측된 수명과 시험 데이터 기반 모델로 얻은 수명을 실제 수명에 비교하였다. 또한, 예측된 S-N 선도의 결정 계수를 계산함으로써 높은 예측 정확도를 확인하였다.

Low Cycle Fatigue Life Assessment of Alloy 617 Weldments at 900℃ by Coffin-Manson and Strain Energy Density-Based Models

  • Rando, Tungga Dewa;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2017
  • This work aims to investigate on the low cycle fatigue life assessment, which is adopted on the strain-life relationship, or better known as the Coffin-Manson relationship, and also the strain energy density-based model. The low cycle fatigue test results of Alloy 617 weldments under $900^{\circ}C$ have been statistically estimated through the Coffin-Manson relationship according to the provided strain profile. In addition, the strain energy density-based model is proposed to represent the energy dissipated per cycle as fatigue damage parameter. Based on the results, Alloy 617 weldments followed the Coffin-Manson relationship and strain energy density-based model well, and they were compatible with the experimental data. The predicted lives based on these two proposed models were examined with the experimental data to select a proper life prediction parameter.

차체 구조물의 피로수명 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Computational Method for Fatigue Life Prediction of Vehicle Structures)

  • 이상범;박태원;임홍재
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a computer aided analysis method is proposed for durability assessment in the early design stages using dynamic analysis, stress analysis and fatigue life prediction method. From dynamic analysis of a vehicle suspension system, dynamic load time histories of a suspension component are calculated. From the dynamic load time histories and the stress of the suspension component, a dynamic stress time history at the critical location is produced using the superposition principle. Using linear damage law and cycle counting method, fatigue life cycle is calculated. The predicted fatigue life cycle is verified by experimental durability tests.

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