• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue durability analysis

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Fatigue Analysis of Vehicle Chassis Component Considering Resonance Frequency (공진 주파수를 고려한 차량 섀시 부품의 피로해석)

  • Lee Sang Beom;Yim Hong Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this raper is to assess the benefits of frequency domain fatigue analysis and compare it with more conventional time domain techniques. The multi-body dynamic analysis, FE analysis and fatigue life prediction technique are applied for the frequency domain fatigue analysis. To obtain the dynamic load history used in the frequency domain fatigue analysis, the computer simulations running over typical road Profiles are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The fatigue life estimation for the rear suspension system of small-sized passenger car is performed by using resonance durability analysis technique, and the estimation results are compared with the conventional quasi-static durability analysis results. For the pothole simulation, the percent changes, of the fatigue life between the two durability analysis techniques don't exceed 10%. But for the Belgian road simulation because of the resonance effect, the fatigue life using the resonance durability analysis technique are much smaller estimated than the quasi-static durability analysis results.

Durability Analysis Technique of Automotive Suspension System Considering Dynamic Characteristics (동적 특성을 고려한 차량 현가 시스템의 내구해석 기법)

  • 한우섭;이혁재;임홍재;이상범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, resonance durability analysis technique is presented for the fatigue life assessment considering dynamic effect of a vehicle system. In the resonance durability analysis, the frequency response and the dynamic load on frequency domain are used. Multi-body dynamic analysis, finite element analysis, and fatigue life prediction method are applied for the virtual durability assessment. To obtain the frequency response and the dynamic load, the computer simulations running over typical pothole and Belgian road are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The durability estimations on the rear suspension system of the passenger car are performed by using the presented technique and compared with the quasi-static durability analysis. The study shows that the fatigue life considering resonant frequency of vehicle system can be effectively estimated in early design stage.

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A Study on Durability of Under Bar at Car through Structural and Fatigue Analysis (자동차 언더바의 구조 및 피로해석을 통한 내구성 연구)

  • Han, Mu Shick;JO, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the durability of the under bar of a car through structural and fatigue analysis. Model 1 had the lowest value among three kinds of models. In the case of the maximum equivalent stress and displacement at structural analysis, model 1 showed the highest durability. Also, models 3 and 2 showed structural durability in order of this value. In the case of fatigue analysis, the maximum fatigue lives of the three models were equal to $2{\times}10^7$cycles. However, model 1 showed the highest value among the three models, as the minimum fatigue life of model 1 becames 92.56 cycles. Also models 3 and 2 showed fatigue durability in order of this value. The maximum possibility of fatigue damage for models1,2,and 3 became 30%. If the results of this study are applied to change the design shape of the under bar of cars, the ride comfort for automobile passengers and car durability can be improved.

Vibration Fatigue Analysis of Automotive Fuel Tank Using Transfer Function Method (Transfer Function Method를 이용한 자동차 연료탱크의 진동 피로 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sang Ho
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the process of predicting efficient durability performance for vibration durability test of automobile parts using vibration test load on automobile fuel tank is presented. First of all, the common standard load that can be applied to the initial development process of the automobile was used for the fuel tank and the vulnerability of the fuel tank to the vibration fatigue load was identified through frequency response analysis. In addition, the vulnerability of the fuel tank was re-enacted through vibration durability test results, and the scale factor was applied to the standard load. In order to predict the vibration durability performance required for detailed design, vibration fatigue analysis was performed on the developed vehicle with the frequency of vibration severity equivalent to the durability test, and the vulnerability and life span of the fuel tank were identified through the process of applying weights to these selected standard loads, thereby reducing the test time of the development vehicle.

Vibration Analysis and Durability Evaluation of a Sign Frame on a Bridge (교량부속구조물에 대한 진동해석과 피로내구성평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Endo, Takao;Ishikawa, Masami;Han, Yeon-Hee
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2008
  • Between traffic-induced vibration of a bridge and fatigue damage of its attached structures are very closely related. But any evaluation and design method considering the fatigue damage is not established yet. As an experimental method of evaluation of the fatigue durability, a method based on cumulative damage using a stress range histogram has been often used. However, to use the method, the fatigue durability of unmeasured points could not be evaluated. Then, in this paper, dynamic analysis of a sign frame on a bridge is carried out based on the vibration data of the bridge. And model optimization was performed for good agreement between measured responses and computed responses. As a result, we could get stress range histograms and calculate fatigue durability of unmeasured points.

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FATIGUE DURABILITY ASSESSMENT OF FULL-BEAD OF MLS GASKET USING FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

  • CHO S.-S.;HAN B. K.;LEE J.-H.;CHANG H.;KIM B. K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.513-517
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    • 2005
  • A full-bead of multi-layer-steel engine head gasket, taking charge of the dynamic sealing of combustion chamber, is susceptible to fatigue failure. The fatigue durability of full-bead was assessed with the finite element analysis results and the high-cycle multi-axial fatigue theory. The assessment aimed to reveal the effects of the forming parameters and dimensions of full-bead. The results show that the selection of embossing parameters producing less deformation of bead plate is beneficial for the improvement of durability while the flatting has marginal influence. The fatigue durability also improves with the increase in the width of full-bead and the radial length of bore-side flat region. However, the dimensional effects are limited due to the occurrence of snap-through.

Accelerated Durability Analysis of Suspension System (Suspension System의 가속내구해석)

  • 민한기;정종안;양인영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • The durability test, along with the crashworthiness test, requires the most time and expense in the vehicle development process. The durability design using CAE tools reduces the time required for both the durability test and actual vehicle production. Existing dynamic stress analyses designed fir the analysis of vehicle fatigue mainly calculate the dynamic stress history and fatigue after performing dynamic analysis and stress analysis with relevant software applications and then superpositioning the dynamic load history and stress influence coefficient at each joint. This approach is a complex process, taking into account the flexibility of the parts. It is, however, incapable of giving accurate consideration to the contacts between components, the non-linearity of materials, and tire-road surface interactions. This approach also requires that the analysts have an expertise in software applications of various kinds or an expert in each area must perform the analysis. This requires as a great deal of manpower and time. In order to complement the existing approaches for dynamic stress analysis, this study aims at the following: (1) to suggest the simple and accurate analysis technique which is capable of producing all the possible necessary results; (2) to reduce dramatically the time and manpower needed to construct a model designed to analyze dynamics, quasi-static stress, and fatigue; and (3) to enable an accurate analysis of fatigue by improving the accuracy of dynamic stress. we verify the presented analysis method through durability evaluation of the knuckle of passenger car.

A Study on Fatigue Durability through the Structural Analysis of Strut Bar (스트럿 바의 구조 해석을 통한 피로 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the durability of strut bar at car through structural and fatigue analyses. In this study, there are model 1 and model 2 as the analysis subjects. Model 1 is the existed one and model 2 is the improved one added with the reinforced part. Model 1 has the maximum equivalent stress of 165.11 MPa shown intensively at the welding part between the bracket and the bar. This stress is distributed over at the part of model 2 reinforced with this part. In case of fatigue analysis, there are three kinds of fatigue load as SAE bracket history, SAE transmission and sample history. The maximum fatigue life at SAE bracket history among three kinds of fatigue loads has the least value of $3.3693{\times}10^5$ cycles. The maximum fatigue life of model 2 becomes longer than that of model 1. As model 2 has the fatigue damage less than model 1, model 2 has the safety than model 1. As the fatigue durability about the configuration of strut bar is analyzed, it is thought to apply this study result into the real part effectively.

Automation of Fatigue Durability Analysis of Welded Bogie Frame using Process Integration Tool (프로세스 통합도구를 활용한 용접대차프레임 피로내구해석의 자동화)

  • Bang Je-Sung;Han Seung-Ho;Rim Chae-Whan;Lee Kwang-Ki;Lee Kwang-Soon;Song See-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2005
  • For the design of welded bogie frame, the concept of multidisciplinary engineering activities, i.e. static, fatigue and dynamic analysis, has been applied, in which the sharing of design parameters related with each analysis and the collaboration of the working parts in charge should be fulfilled. However, in spite of these necessities, the multi-disciplinary engineering activities couldn't be performed in practice due to tack of the automation of the required analysis. In this paper, an automation of fatigue durability analysis of welded bogie frame according to UIC-Code was proposed by using the Model Center, which enables to integrate the several tools for the fatigue durability analysis, i.e. I-DEAS, ANSYS and BFAP, and to perform iterative analysis works in relation to the geometrical change of transom support bracket. Besides, the wrapping programs to control I/O-data and interfaces of these tools were developed. The developed automation technique brings not only significant decreasing man-hour required in the durability analysis, but also providing a platform of the multidisciplinary engineering activities.

A Study on Resonance Durability Analysis of Vehicle Suspension System (차량 현가 시스템의 공진내구해석에 대한 연구)

  • 이상범;한우섭;임홍재
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, resonance durability analysis is performed for the fatigue life assessment considering vibration effect of a vehicle system. In the resonance durability analysis, the frequency response and the dynamic load on frequency domain are used. Multi-body dynamic analysis, finite element analysis, and fatigue life prediction method are applied for the virtual durability assessment. To obtain the frequency response and the dynamic load history, the computer simulations running over typical pothole and Belgian road are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The durability estimations on the rear suspension system of the passenger car are performed by using the resonance durability analysis technique and compared with the quasi-static durability analysis. The study shows that the fatigue life considering resonant frequency of vehicle system can be effectively estimated in early design stage.