• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fan Noise Reduction

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Source Identification and Reduction of Noise for the Outdoor Unit of Room Air Conditioner (에어컨 실외기의 소음원 규명 및 소음저감)

  • 서상호;임금식;이내영;진심원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1043-1052
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    • 1998
  • The noise sources in the outdoor unit of RAC are identified by the sound intensity method. The main noise sources are compressor noise and fluid noise which is caused by the fan. heat exchanger and shroud. First. the fluid noise is reduced through the design of new fan and shroud. reduction of the system resistance by rearrangement of heat exchanger. and optimization of the complex parameter between the fan and shroud. Next, in order to reduce the compressor noise, the new shape of compressor mount and sound-proof material was applied. As a result, the overall noise was reduced by 4∼5dB (A).

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A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Fan (산업용 송풍기의 진동저감에 관한 연구)

  • 송승훈;김회룡;정진태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2000
  • Vibrations of a fan are often generated by mechanical unbalance magnetic force and air flow. These vibrations depend on the design of a fan the machining accuracy of each element and assembled conditions. An experimental study is carried out to reduce the vibration and noise of an industrial fan in this paper. In order to identify the vibration sources of a fan the signal analysis and system analysis are performed, It is shown that the industrial fan studied in this paper has a natural frequency at 144 Hz and resonance occurs when the running speed of the fan is 1750 rpm. The results may be helpful to design a fan with low vibration and noise.

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A Study on the Noise Reduction of the Engine cooling Fan used an Express Bus (고속 버스용 엔진 냉각 팬의 저소음화 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Sim, Hyoun-Jin;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it has been developed the program for predicting the noise spectrum of axial flow fan. The radiated acoustic pressure is expressed the discrete frequency noise peaks at BPF(Blade passage frequency) and its harmonics by Wu's method and the line spectrum at the broad band by Wright's method. And this paper presents the characteristics of a fan noise due to modify the design parameters. Accordingly, it is obtained the design parameter values for noise reduction of fan.

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Aero-acoustic Performance Pprediction Method and Parametric Studies of Axial Flow Fan (축류 홴의 공력-음향학적 성능 예측방법 및 매개변수 연구)

  • Lee, Chan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 1996
  • Proposed is an aero-acoustic performance prediction method of axial fan. The fan aerodynamic performance is predicted by combining pitch-averaged quasi 3-D flow analysis with pressure loss models for blade boundary layer and wake, secondary flow, endwall boundary layer and tip leakage flows. Fan noise is assumed to be radiated as dipole distribution type, and its generation is assumed to be mainly due to the vortex street shed from blade trailing edge. The fluctuating pressure and lift on the blade surface are analyzed by incorporating the wake vortex stree shed from blade trailing edge. The fluctuating pressure and lift on the blade surface are analyzed by incorporating the wake vortex street model with thin airfoil theory. The aero-acoustic performance prediction results by the present method are in good agreement with the measured results of several axial fans. With the present prediction method, parametric studies are carried out to investigate the effects of blade chord length and spacing on the efficiency and the noise level of fan. In the case of lightly loaded fan, both efficiency improvement and noise reduction can be achieved by decreasing chord length or by increasing blade specing. However, when fan is designed at highly loaded condition, the noise reduction by increasing blade spacing penalizes the attaninable efficiency of fan.

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A Study on the Reduction of Discrete Frequency Tones of a Cross-Flow Fan of Air-Conditioners -Studies on the Random Distribution of Fan Blades and the Skewed Stabilizers- (에어컨 용 횡단류 홴의 특정 주파수 소음 성분의 저감 대책에 관한 연구 -날개의 랜덤 배열과 경사진 스태빌라이저에 대한 연구-)

  • 구형모
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 1998
  • The cross-flow fan which constitutes a fan-duct system with a stabilizer and a scroll casing is widely used in many air-ventilating and air-conditioning devices. Its ooperating points of high efficiency and loading conditions frequently induce a annoying sharp tonal component of discrete frequency on the noise spectrum, which is open called as a BPF(Blade-Passing-Frequency) noise and degrades the sound quality of the devices. this BPF tone has been one of the defects of the cross-flow fan. This study proposes two methods in order to reduce this tonal noise component, which are the random distributions of the fan blades and the skewed shapes of the stabilizer. The proposed methods are verified by a simple analytical model and are applied in manufacturing the cross-flow fan and the stabilizer samples. Some experiments are carried out to verify the reduction capability of BPF tones of above two schemes and the experimental results are analyzed. The comparison between two method is also carried out.

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The Noise Reduction of Industrial Blower Using Buff Shapes in Silencer (소음기내의 버프 형상을 이용한 산업용 송풍기의 소음저감)

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Son, In-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Soo;No, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2010
  • The noise of an running industrial fan or blower depends on the type of a fan, the machining accuracy and assembled conditions of each element, and buffs. Many studies have been carried out to reduce the noise through silencer in blower. In this study, 3 types of buffs which have different hole are employed in pipe of blower to study the influence the number and arrangement of buffs on the noise reduction at inlet and outlet in pipe. Commercial engineering software ANSYS was employed to analyze the characteristics and reduction ratio of pressure. Experimental results shows that optimal one can reduce the reduction ratio of noise as much as 16 percents in the laboratory. Good agreement was found between the analysed ratio of noise reduction and those obtained from the experiments.

Noise Reduction of Turbo Fans for Air-Conditioner Indoor Units (에어컨 실내기 터보팬의 소음 저감)

  • 김진백;최원석;구형모;이재권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2004
  • A turbo-fan for the 4-way cassette indoor units of air-conditioners has been investigated. The main purpose of this investigation is the reduction of the turbo-fan noise. In order to reduce the noise level, many design parameters of turbo-fans such as blade section, blade thickness, geometry of blade leading edge, blade width, blade angle and bellmouth depth have been studied. With the experimental data of these parameters, a new turbo-fan was made for our system. The noise level of the new system was at least 3 dB(A) lower than that of the current in use.

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DFSS OPTIMUM DESIGN OF LOW NOISE COOLING FAN FOR AN ALTERNATOR BY NUMERICAL METHOD (수치기법을 이용한 저소음 얼터네이터 냉각팬의 DFSS 최적 설계)

  • Kim, W.;Jeon, W.H.;Hyun, J.J.;Lim, C.K.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2008
  • An alternator which converts mechanical rotating energy into electric energy is an important component of a vehicle. It operates in broad range from 3000 RPM to 18000 RPM. So, sufficient flow rate and low noise are needed in such broad operating range for a cooling fan of this alternator. In current study, the cooling fan of an alternator is developed through DFSS process and numerical analysis. In order to calculate flow rate and noise level, SC/Tetra and Flow Noise are used respectively, for a new developed fan, compared with original model, numerical result shows 3 dBA reduction and measured value shows 4 dBA reduction.

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DFSS OPTIMUM DESIGN OF LOW NOISE COOLING FAN FOR AN ALTERNATOR BY NUMERICAL METHOD (수치기법을 이용한 저소음 얼터네이터 냉각팬의 DFSS 최적 설계)

  • Kim, W.;Jeon, W.H.;Hyun, J.J.;Lim, C.K.;Lee, S.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2008
  • An alternator which converts mechanical rotating energy into electric energy is an important component of a vehicle. It operates in broad range from 3000 RPM to 18000 RPM. So, sufficient flow rate and low noise are needed in such broad operating range for a cooling fan of this alternator. In current study, the cooling fan of an alternator is developed through DFSS process and numerical analysis. In order to calculate flow rate and noise level, SC/Tetra and Flow Noise are used respectively, for a new developed fan, compared with original model, numerical result shows 3 dBA reduction and measured value shows 4 dBA reduction.

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Study on the noise reduction occurred to rotation in duct (덕트 회전체에서 발생하는 소음저감에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Ul;Kim, You-Jae;Park, Sung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.875-879
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    • 2006
  • Noise reduction has become a major issue of the duct air-conditioners. This paper describes the reduction of noise and vibration of rotational slim duct system. The design of slim duct system is the most important point of noise reduction in terms of the motor of 2f line noise, resonance noise between forced frequency and natural frequency of Sirocco fan, unbalance noise of motor axis and the noise induced refrigerant. The noise of duct system is mainly measured from diffuser and bottom of duct. The optimal design was implemented after measuring the effect of noise and vibration in each part which is composed of duct system. In this paper, experimental results show that the main elements in air-conditioner duct design. These elements are anti-vibration rubber of motor, axis length of motor, rubber coupler, materials of sirocco fan and control method of motor which are the most vital factors in reducing noise.

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