• Title/Summary/Keyword: Family welfare policy

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Credibility Enhancement of Online Reputation Systems for SNS Using Collaborative Filtering Method (협업필터링을 이용한 사회연결망서비스(SNS)용 온라인 평판시스템 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jin-hyung;Kang, Hwan-Soo;Kim, Sea-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2017
  • Online reputation systems for social network services(SNS) aggregate users' feedback and estimate the reputation of contents or providers. The aim of this research is to enhance credibility of the online reputation system on the SNS based e-Commerce(we called it as social commerce). SNS users usually refer to evaluations from other users who bought the products before. Most social commerce sites provide reputation system to help their customer make a decision, but sometimes we can't believe the reputation because the reputation is too subjective and the seller can deceive the customer for sales promotion. Threrefore, we usually use just the average value to show the general customer's evaluation result. We applied collaborative filtering method to give more weighting to the users who have evaluated correctly in the past. As a result, we could get more accurate evaluation results by considering each customers' credibility value that was computed by collaborative filtering.

Analysis on the Factors Influencing Elderly's Successful Aging: Group Comparison by Household Types (노인의 성공적 노후 영향요인 분석 : 가구유형별 집단비교)

  • Chang, Cin-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study are the following two: first, to identify success level of elderly's Aging by their household types and second, to analyze the factors affecting successful aging. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for policy and program development for the successful life of the elderly. For this purpose, 699 single household, 1,412 couple household and 238 couple/child household data in personal survey and supplementary survey of the 4th Korean Retirement and Income Study. According to the analysis, the level of successful later life of single household is lower than that of couple or couple/children household. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors affecting successful aging in single household. The results showed that economic activity, economic independence, housework, neighborhood affairs, family relations, and parent-child relationship were statistically significant. Economic independence, physical health, friendship, and parent-child relationship were found to affect in couple household. Physical health and friendship were found to be significant factors for successful aging in couple/child household.

[Retraction]Influencing Factors on Pre-implementation Acceptance of Geron-technology for the Elderly Residing in Community ([논문 철회]지역사회 노인의 제론테크놀로지에 대한 사용 전 수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • An, Jiwon;Park, Kyongok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2019
  • Geron-technology contributing to successful "Aging in place" increases the quality of life for the elderly and decreases the social caring cost. This study aims to identify influencing factors on pre-implementation acceptance of geron-technology for the elderly residing in a community. Data for 129 participants were analyzed. Results indicated that location, physical function, lack of technical support by family members, and the high financial cost as a 28% power were identified as the influencing factors on pre-implementation acceptance of geron-technology. Therefore, in the development of health and welfare strategy, these influencing factors should be considered in order to archive 'aging in place' for the elderly.

A Study on Social Capital Type of the Juvenile Deliquents (비행청소년의 사회적 자본 인식 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geun Hwa
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.333-366
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the types of social capital by delinquent adolescents using the Q methodology and to find ways to form social capital. As a result, 33 types of statements about social capital were extracted from 16 juvenile delinquents and five types were derived. Type I was named as 'Friend Supportive Type', Type II as 'Family Friendly', Type III as 'Ability Type', Type IV as 'Social Justice' and Type V as 'School Trust Type'. First, it is necessary to develop a program that uses good friends to improve social capital in peer relations. Second, intervention in the direct relationship between parents' children, that is, communication with friends, children of friends and children who are indirectly formed with children, as well as communication, attention, and communication are required. Third, it is necessary to intervene to control the continuous emotional control ability in daily life. Fourth, there is a need to strengthen the irrationality of the social system and the supervision over the harmful environment. Finally, there is a need to improve the environment to enhance the level of school norms and confidence in the school.

The Effect of Firm Characteristics on the Female Employment Ratio (기업특성이 여성고용비율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Hee-Kyung;Ahn, Mi-Gang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the effects of the firm characteristics of the manufacturing industry on the female employment ratio. Three hypotheses regarding female employment ratio, were tested for 5,729 firms that could use financial data among the firms listed on the KOSPI from 2011 to 2019, in terms firm size, listing period, and foreign ownership. Follwing the analyses, three hypotheses were mostly adopted. It was found that as the size firm and foreign ownership ratio increased, the female employment ratio increased in the number of regular and permanent contract employees, fixed-term employees, and total employees. As for the listing period, the higher the value, the lower the female employment ratio in the number of regular and permanent contract employees, fixed-term employees, and total employees. These research results may be used as basic data for gender equal employment policies such as Affirmative Atcion for Gender Equal Employment.

The Relationships between Children's Perceived Levels of Neglect and Abuse and Community Characteristics (아동이 인지한 방임 및 학대 수준과 지역사회 특성의 관계)

  • Jung, Sun-Young
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.187-211
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the relationship between children's perceived levels of neglect and abuse and community characteristics. For this, it analyzed data from the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey and data collected from the Statistics Korea. Main findings are as follows. First, children who resided in the communities with higher report rates of child maltreatment perceived higher levels of neglect. Second, children who resided in the communities with higher rates of welfare recipients, lower residential mobility, or lower rates of those who responded they had someone to ask for help when they were sick tended to perceive higher levels of neglect. Third, while the perceived levels of abuse were explained by the child factors, those of neglect were explained by child, family, and community factors. Based on these findings, this study suggested the interventions on the community levels and future research directions.

A Longitudinal Study about Relationship between Somatic Symptom and Depression of Adolescents (청소년의 신체화 증상과 우울의 관계에 관한 종단연구)

  • Park, So-Youn
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to find out how individual, family, and school factors influence adolescents' depression, and to explore the long-term influence between somatic symptom and depression. To do this, data from two points of the 4th wave (year of 2013) and the 6th wave (year of 2015) of the first-year middle school panel survey (KCYPS) were used and structural equation model analysis was conducted on 1,668 adolescents. As for results, frist, in terms of individual factors, gender, physical health status, and self-resilience significantly affected depression in adolescents. Second, among school factors, learning activities and peer relationship significantly affected depression in adolescents. Third, somatic symptom and depression had effects and auto-regressive effects over time. Based on these results, the prevention and intervention measures for somatic symptom and depression of adolescents were discussed. Future study is needed include varaiables of parental mental health that affect depression in adolescents.

A study on the Efficiency of Community Service Investment Projects Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA-Centered on 8 districts in Daegu (지역사회서비스투자사업 효율성에 관한 연구 자료포락분석(Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA) 대구시 8개구·군을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Won-Seon;Hong, Sang-Uk
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • This study of purpose is to examine the efficiency through the current status and performance of each institution providing the Daegu community service investment project, and to find a direction for the efficient operation of each institution. In order to promote efficient and effective project promotion by checking the management status that meets the purpose of the local community service investment project, to provide systematic services necessary to consumers, improve quality, and improve the environment, the accurate situation and situation through the efficiency analysis of the service provider organization It is necessary to identify problems, develop programs suitable for regional characteristics, and actively manage services. Specifically, it seeks to provide a more stable and sustainable local community service by measuring efficiency based on information from each institution and comparing and analyzing it among local governments. For this purpose, it is meaningful in analyzing the efficiency of each institution by using the DEA (data envelope analysis) method and presenting the goals and policy implications for efficient operation by comparing them by local government.

Korean Consumers' Awareness of Cultured Meat and Influencing Factors by Gender (성별에 따른 배양육 인지도 및 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Kyung-Bon;Park, Giljun;Kwon, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine Korean consumers' awareness of Cultured Meat(CM) and influencing factors by gender. On-line survey was conducted from June 9 till June 15, 2021. Analyses of 1,008 respondents whose ages were 20 or older resulted in three points. First, Korean consumers' awareness of CM were lower than the medium in the scale of 1-5, and men reported higher level of awareness than women. Second, the awareness of CM differed by socio-demographic characteristics of participants. The younger, the higher educated, and the students showed higher level of awareness of CM. Third, influencing factors on the awareness of CM differed by gender. In total, gender, age, job, health concern, environmental concern, perceptions of Traditional Meat(TM), and early adopter tendency were significantly associated with the awareness of CM. Among men, age, job, health concern, and early adopter tendency were significant influencing factors on the awareness of CM, where as age, education, health concern, environmental concern, perceptions of TM, and early adopter tendency were so among women. The study results may be used as basic data for developing policies for CM research and consumers.

Another 'Rural' Recreated in The Movie <Yin Ru Chen Yan> (영화 <먼지 속으로 사라지다> 에 재현된 또 하나의 '농촌')

  • Moon dae il
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2023
  • The movie <Yin Ru Chen Yan> is evaluated to reflect the rural reality of China's northwest region. Although the film also contained the farmer's unique sincerity and pure love, many problems were also raised. The specific issues raised are as follows. First, he accused young Chinese rural people who could not express their intention properly at the time of marriage.This can be said to be largely due to the lack of proper education, medical care, and welfare benefits for a long time. Second, he criticized the rural housing policy that deviated from reality. It warns that unilaterally providing apartments in the city without considering regional characteristics and farmers' situations could be counterproductive. In the movie, the main character abandoned livestock that he thought of and cared for with his family and did not move his residence to an apartment. Third, he criticized the materialism prevalent in rural areas. He criticized the phenomenon of not respecting a human being to solve everything with money and even to receive government housing compensation. In this sense, in order to solve the true Chinese Samnong problem, macro-promoted policies and micro-policies that can encompass some underdeveloped rural areas should also be implemented.