• STI Policy Review
• /
• 제1권4호
• /
• pp.21-28
• /
• 2010

This study analyzes the establishment of venture companies and the interaction of venture ecosystem components (the core factors of venture ecosystems) with a focus on venture companies, venture capital, and the return market. Government support policies are understood as a catalyst for the venture ecosystem and this study will analyze the implications of government involvement by identifying the role of government policies in the venture ecosystem. According to the results of the empirical analysis with data on confirmed venture businesses by the Small and Medium Business Administration (SMBA), policies that provide direct support to venture companies did not have a significant influence on the establishment of new ventures. However, new investments by venture capital show a statistically significant positive effect and signify that the new investment is an important factor in vitalizing the establishment of new venture businesses and that the economic conditions of the return market have a positive effect. The establishment of venture businesses responds to the changes in real and vertical markets with greater resilience compared to government policies. Given the unique nature of the Korean venture ecosystem that responds to the market with greater resilience than government policies, there must be increased efforts to recover the confidence of the capital markets for venture capital in order to promote improved efficiency.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제21권10호
• /
• pp.378-387
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 정부지원이 사회적약자기업(SDB) 기업역량에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하며, 정부지원 등 외부자원을 보다 더 많이 획득하기 위한 SDB의 기회주의행동을 설명하고자 한다. 정부지원을 정책과 절차로 구분하여 정부지원을 명확히 하여 기업역량에 미치는 영향력의 차이를 분석하고, 기업역량이 기회주의행동에 미지는 영향에 대해 구조방정식(SEM)을 활용하여 분석을 실시하여 정부지원 정책의 방향과 정부지원의 절차적 개발의 필요성, 기회주의행동을 회피하는 선행요인을 제시 하고자 하였다. SDB 임직원을 대상으로 261개의 설문을 분석한 결과 정부지원 정책과 기업역량의 관계는 기각되었다. 정부지원 절차는 기업역량에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고, 기업역량은 기회주의행동에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 시사점은 정부지원의 두 가지 구성요소 중에서 정부지원 절차만 유의미하게 나타났다. 정부지원 정책에 대한 홍보와 심도 있는 고찰이 있어야 할 것이다.

• World Technopolis Review
• /
• 제1권2호
• /
• pp.92-106
• /
• 2012

This study focuses on exploring the behaviours of high-tech start-up firms in response to the policy interventions undertaken to promote regional innovation in South Korea since 1997. High-tech start-ups and their technological entrepreneurship are increasingly considered by policy makers and academics to play a crucial role in the generation of innovation and economic development. However, this study started from a basic concern of why government intervention does not necessarily result in an increase of regional innovation capacity. To explain this concern, we constructed a new conceptual framework of 'government dependency' and apply this to 'Daedeok,' a regional innovation system in South Korea, to explore the reproduction of path dependency as an impact induced by innovation policy. This conceptual framework was developed by remodeling path dependency approaches through a systemic and interactive lens. An empirical study used qualitative interviews of start-up founders to delineate the emergence of a new development path and the extent to which dependency was reproduced in the Daedeok regional innovation system. Empirical analysis suggested that 'reliance' and 'persistence' were the crucial factors in the production and reproduction of the government dependency. Some firms accepted dependency as reliance, but others regarded it as policy utilization. Thus, a critical juncture could not be clearly identified in actors' behaviour. It was also unclear if dependency had hindered innovation, but it was shown that the regional and institutional contexts strongly influenced the reproduction process. The study concludes that the construct of government dependency can also provide useful insights into policy learning as well as the success of government interventions.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.214-239
• /
• 2021

This study examines the relationship between public service satisfaction, trust in local government, and community satisfaction. Previous studies on community satisfaction have insufficiently dealt with public services or trust in local government and have not fully conducted an integrated analysis. To close these knowledge gaps, this study includes public service satisfaction that was constructed with the subcomponents economic support, education, and public safety and trust in local government as factors affecting community satisfaction. Moreover, this study verified the mediating effect of trust in local government between public service satisfaction and community satisfaction. Online surveys were carried out with 980 residents in Jeonbuk, Korea, and structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed. The results indicated that public service satisfaction affected community satisfaction directly or indirectly. In particular, the satisfaction with public safety influenced community satisfaction both directly and indirectly. In addition, trust in local government had a mediating effect between all sub-components of public service satisfaction and community satisfaction. Today, regional disparity between urban and rural areas in developing countries is widening. As a result, residents in rural areas are gradually moving to urban areas. Therefore, rural areas need to increase the community satisfaction of their residents. In this regard, this study suggests important policy implications for community satisfaction enhancement.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권11호
• /
• pp.204-212
• /
• 2022

In this paper, a contribution is presented covering the data set in improving and developing electronic services provided to citizens through e-government services based on business intelligence in government agencies in the Republic of Sudan. The Business Intelligence Concept Survey was conducted from the perceptions of information department employees in government agencies. The survey was conducted from April to June 2021 using questionnaires. The dataset contains responses about the factors that influence the use of business intelligence and the barriers and limitations to the use of business intelligence. A five-point Likert scale was used to analyze the quantitative data. The opportunities and challenges associated with it were also discussed and explored. As evidenced by the results, the information department employees agree that business intelligence improves the government decision-making process, which helps decision makers and decision-makers to find alternatives and opportunities that contribute to making more accurate and timely decisions. The results also indicate that creating the infrastructure for applying business intelligence in the e-government work model contributes to the successful implementation of business intelligence in Sudan.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.872-876
• /
• 2009

정부는 중소기업의 정보화를 촉진시키기 위하여 지난 수년간 여러 종류의 정책자금을 지원하였다. 정부가 지원하는 정보화 지원 자금의 성격은 대부분 무상 지원으로 중소기업에게는 좋은 기회가 되어 왔다. 또한 정부는 지원하는 정책의 결과에 대한 성과도 관리하고자 노력하고 있다. 본 연구는 정부가 그동안 지원한 정보화정책에 대한 평가를 어떠한 단계로 하는 것이 타당한지 실증적 연구를 하였다. 실증 연구는 상관분석을 실시하였으며 측정에 활용한 요인간의 상관관계 결과는 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 정보화지원 정책을 통한 성과평가 시점에 대한 결과는 조직전략 분야의 평가가 Step3(장기적), 내부 운영 분야의 평가는 Step2(중기적), 지원과정의 평가는 Step1(단기적)의 평가단계로 나타났다.

• 기술혁신연구
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.37-63
• /
• 2014

그 동안 정부는 기업부설 연구소의 인적 설립요건을 낮춤으로써 연구원수를 확대하고 중소기업에 대한 연구개발투자 확대를 통하여 중소기업의 연구개발활동과 투자를 유인해 온 바, 본 연구에서는 과연 그동안 정부의 정책이 중소기업의 연구개발활동에 어떤 효과가 있었는지를 대기업과의 비교를 통하여 실증적으로 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 특정 산업이나 정부 R&D 프로그램에 국한하지 않고, 18,272개에 달하는 기업 패널 데이터를 이용하여 정부 연구개발 직접투자의 효과를 분석했다. 분석결과, 그 동안의 정부 연구개발 직접투자로 중소기업은 연구원수가, 대기업은 매출액과 자체연구개발비가 증가되는 효과가 나타났으며, 통계적으로 유의하지는 않았지만 정부의 연구개발 직접지원이 오히려 중소기업의 자체연구개발비를 감소시키는 효과를 야기한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 중소기업과 대기업 모두 자체연구개발비를 증가시키는 가장 큰 요인은 기업의 매출액으로 나타났으며, 매출액을 증가시키는 요인은 정부 연구개발 직접투자 보다는 기업의 자체연구개발비로 나타났다.

• 산업융합연구
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.43-52
• /
• 2017

Robot refers to machines that recognize the external environment and assess the given situations in order to operate autonomously by imitating the manner in which humans behave. Although Korea still lacks global competitiveness, Korea, as the $4^{th}$ ranked robot manufacturing country in the world, is currently expanding the domains of robots from application in manufacturing to application in service provision. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the factors for the success in entry into the cooperation robot market among various robotic markets in accordance with the literary research method in consideration for the importance of robot industry that could determine the future national competitiveness. The result of the analysis of the factors for the success in entry into the cooperation robot market, shows that factors including analysis of the trends in manufacturing robot market, strategy for benchmarking of the leading cooperation robot companies, activation of small and medium enterprise-centered cooperation robotic industry, excavation of demands for cooperation robots with focus on automobile, semiconductor and IT industries, utilization of the opportunities provided by government's robotic industry policies and standardization of cooperation robot components, etc. determine whether one will succeed in the market or not. Furthermore, it is believed that fortification of competitiveness of the manufacturing sector through the powerful policy support for the robotic industry at government level and policies on cultivation of new growth engine through specialization of the robotic areas closely related to daily life must be implemented concurrently because it is forecasted that competitiveness in robotics technology will become the criterion for national competitiveness in the future.

• 융합경영연구
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.13-28
• /
• 2019

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to analyze the start-up factors in start-up tourism companies and to analyze how these factors influence business performance. This study will be conducted for the further exploratory study with in-depth research with literature reviews, interviews and surveys. Research design, data, and Methodology - The activation of entrepreneurship is very important factor as for not only the development of entrepreneurship which is the characteristic of the innovative and risks-taking for the success of the enterprise, but also the sustainable growth and creation of performance of the entrepreneur. In other words, if it is the entrepreneurial spirit affects entrepreneurship, it is entrepreneurial orientation that continuously affects entrepreneurs. In order to achieve the above purposes, this study conducted literature research and empirical studies. Result & Conclusions - The sub-factors for independent entrepreneurial variables' orientation are classified as creativity, technological, enterprising, and innovation, and subordinate variables were set of management performance. The sub-factors of the control variable government support policy are classified as financial support, consulting support, and marketing support. For the purpose of empirical analysis, this paper collects data on companies selected for tourism venture business competition and CEOs of SMEs tourism for less than 7 years.

• 지식경영연구
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.169-188
• /
• 2014

Big data seems to change knowledge management system and method of enterprises to large extent. Further, the type of method for utilization of unstructured data including image, v ideo, sensor data a nd text may determine the decision on expansion of knowledge management of the enterprise or government. This paper, in this light, attempts to figure out the prediction model of demands and supply for big data market of Korea trough data mining decision making tree by utilizing text bit data generated for 3 years on web and SNS for expansion of form for knowledge management. The results indicate that the market focused on H/W and storage leading by the government is big data market of Korea. Further, the demanders of big data have been found to put important on attribute factors including interest, quickness and economics. Meanwhile, innovation and growth have been found to be the attribute factors onto which the supplier puts importance. The results of this research show that the factors affect acceptance of big data technology differ for supplier and demander. This article may provide basic method for study on expansion of analysis form of enterprise and connection with its management activities.