• 제목/요약/키워드: Factor Cluster Analysis

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비만아동의 의복설계를 위한 체형분류 및 특성연구(제 2보) (Classification of the Somatotype and Characteristics for the Construction of Obese Boy's Clothing(Part II))

  • 조윤주;이정란
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.122-133
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the somatotype on obese boys of 9 to 11 years old and to make an offer the basis which would be suitable for basic pattern construction by studying of their characteristics, forms and shapes. For this study, data were analyzed by using of photographic measurements in regard to 40 variables. The factor scores used in factor analysis become the basis of determining the value of each variable of the cluster analysis. 1) Eight main factors were extracted from factor analysis. 2) Three types were classified by cluster analysis. 3) Correspondent analysis was applied to data of 4 types in anthropometry between 3 types in photometry.

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A Classification of Somatotypes of Korean Males in Thirties(Part I) - Focused on the Upper Body -

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Shim, Kue-Nam;Lee, Won-Ja
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the somatotype around a upper body of 30's men. The subjects were 202 working men aged from 30 to 39 and the data of 33 items including computed items were analysed by factor analysis and cluster analysis. Re results were as follows: As a factor of somatotype in evaluating males in 30's, the horizontal area represented the chest circumference at scye and the breadth items, the vortical region indicated hit length posterior, front length, back length, the breadth difference and the length difference. The somatotype by cluster analysis was classified with 3 type. Type I as the Roher's index 1.21 indicating the smallest in the circumference and weight item was classified as the thin and long featuring bending somatotype. Type 2 with the Rohrer's index 1.35 showing the mid-group between type 1 and 3 had the highest distribution rate as the balanced featuring the standard somatotype. Type 3 as the rohrer's index 1.40 was the largest physical condition group in the obesity featuring the turning over somatotype.

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남성복(男性服)의 치수규격을 위한 체형분류(I) - 직접계측자료에 의한 동체부의 분류 - (Classification of Bodytype on Adult Male for the Apparel Sizing System (I) - Bodytype of Trunk from the Anthropometric Data -)

  • 김구자;이순원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 1993
  • Concept of the comfort and fitness becomes a major concern in the basic function of the ready-made clothes. Accordingly a more sophiscated classification of the human morphological characteristics is strongly required for the effective clothing construction. This research was performed to classify and characterize Korean adult males anthropometrically. Sample size was 1290 subjects and their age range was from 19 to 54 years old. Sampling was carried out by the stratified sampling method. Data were collected by the direct anthropometric measurement. 75 variables in total were applied to classify the bodytypes. Data were analyzed by the multivariate method, especially factor and cluster analysis. The high factor loading items extracted by factor analysis were based to determine the variables of the cluster analysis for the similar bodytypes respectively. In the part of the trunk, 19 variables from the data were applied to classify the bodytypes of trunk by Ward's minimum variance method. The groups forming a cluster were subdivided into 5 sets by cross-tabulation extracted by the hierarchical culster analysis. Type 3 and 4 in trunk were composed of the majority of 55.6% of the subjects. The Korean adult males had relatively well-balanced bodytypes in trunk.

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Change in settlement conditions of mountain area in Chungcheong region over a 10 year period : categorization of mountain villages

  • Lee, Bo-Hwi;Kim, Se-Bin;Kim, Uhn Soon
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed settlement condition changes of Chungcheong region's mountain area during 10 years, from 2001 to 2012. We performed factor analysis and cluster analysis of data from the 'Census for Mountain Area' carried out by the Korea Forest Service in 2001 and 2012. Factors 1, 2, 3, and 4 represent 'the superiority of non-agricultural income', 'the industrialized mountainous area', 'residential conveniences and benefits', and 'the use of forest resources', respectively. Clusters 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are categorized as 'non-agricultural income', 'various mass social functions', 'production of forest products', 'industrialized mountainous region', and 'ordinary mountain region', respectively. We suggest that cluster 1 has potential for development and should be promoted as a possible tourist attraction by digging up geographically unique themes. Cluster 2 has great potential for development and needs planned management through the maintenance or expansion of existing infrastructure. Cluster 3 has potential for development with various high value added industries uncovered. Cluster 4 shows vitality as it holds plenty of more job opportunities than other regions. Cluster 5 is deteriorating as a mountainous region because of an aging population, and it urgently demands development. For a decade, 45 of the 60 regions belonged to a single category, which are now differentiated broadly into two types: Firstly, deterioration changes to potential development and Secondly, vitality is differentiated into potential development and deterioration.

Exploratory Study on the Success Factors of Rehabilitation Medical Device Cluster

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Bae
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - As Korea is reaching a post-aged society, the number of chronic illness is increasing, and the demand for rehabilitation medical device is growing. Although there is high potential for the growth in rehabilitation industry, because most of the related companies in Korea are relatively small, lacking capital or R&D resource, it is difficult for them to create an innovative product, and currently most of the high-tech equipments are imported. Therefore a medical device cluster, where business, research, medical institutes and universities may work cooperatively to enhance research development and solve issues is necessary for future development. Research design, data, methodology - In this method we have done a literature review of the rehabilitation industry and industrial cluster. Based on the studies, we have conducted an exploratory factor analysis by studying examples of foreign and domestic medical clusters and drawing success factors in forming a medical cluster. Next based on the studies we have conducted a survey to domestic medical device companies to find their difficulties and needs to form a successful medical device cluster. Results - This paper provides both theoretic review on success factors of forming a medical device cluster and practical analysis using case study and survey. Conclusion - The significance of this paper is that based on the literature review, we have compared actual examples of domestic/foreign medical clusters and drawn difference and coincidence between literature and actual cluster success factor. We were also able to conduct a survey on actual medical device companies and through the results we were able to search difficulties and necessities of medical device companies.

완도 장보고축제의 만족도 분석 (The Analysis of Satisfaction in Wando Changpogo Festival)

  • 안종현;이정록
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.544-556
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 완도군에서 개최하는 완도 장보고축제를 사례로 지역축제 방문객의 만족인자를 도출하고, 각 군집별로 전반적 만족, 재방문, 추천의사에 있어 차이가 있는지를 고찰하였다. 완도 장보고축제는 1996년 '장보고'라는 테마의 등장을 알린 이후, 2005년 드라마 '해신'의 성공에 따라 전국적인 인지도를 확보하게 되었으며, 2009년 현재 14회째 개최되었다. 본 연구에서는 18개의 지역축제 방문객 만족인자 항목을 구성하여 설문조사를 통한 실증분석을 하였다. 인자분석 후 3개의 인자가 도출되었으며, 군집분석 후 3개의 군집으로 분류되었다. 본 연구의 결과로 지역축제 만족군집 유형별로 전반적 만족과 재방문, 그리고 추천의사에 있어 모두 유의한 평균의 차이가 존재하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 특히 '주변 관광과 편의시설군'이 전반적 만족과 재방문, 추천의사 모두에서 가장 높은 점수를 나타냈다. 결과적으로 지역축제 방문객의 만족인자 중에서 주변 관광과 편의시설의 중요성을 간과할 수 없음을 알 수 있다.

모자류 제작을 위한 여대생의 두부(頭部) 형태 분류 및 특성 (Characteristics and Classification of Head Shape of College Female Student for the Construction of Headwears)

  • 임지영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2004
  • Among accessaries, headwear is important to protect one's face and head from the sun, wind and cold. This study was performed to provide fundamental data on college female students' head shape by classifying their head shapes and by analyzing the characteristics of each head shape in order to improve the fitness of headwear. The subjects were 193 Korean college female students. The subjects were directly measured anthropometrically and indirectly analyzed photo-graphically. By direct and indirect measurement, 5 factors were extracted through factor analysis and those factors comprised 76.34% of the total variance. 3 clusters as their head shape were categorized using 5 factor scores by cluster analysis. Type 1 was characterized by long head type and having smallest head thickness and head girth. Type 2 had average size and the most round-head type. Type 3 was characterized by short head type and the largest head thickness and head girth.

무주지역 수질특성자료의 통계학적 분석에 의한 소유역 구분 (Watershed Classification Using Statistical Analysis of water Quality Data from Muju area)

  • 한원식;우남칠;이기철;이광식
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 무주군 적상산 부근에 위치하는 소유역에서 지표수의 수질과 인접한 천층지하수 수질사이의 관계 및 지질매체와 오염원의 유입에 의한 계절적인 변동을 규명하기 위하여 수행되었다. 8월과 10월 두 차례의 조사결과 이곳 지표수와 지하수 수질은 Ca-$HCO_3$유형이 주를 이루고 있었으며 인근 광산부근에서는 중금속에 의한 오염이 나타나고 있었다. 10월 조사시에 인가가 밀집한 지역에서는 질산성 질소의 의한 오염 또한 높게 나타나는 특징을 보이고 있다. 이러한 자료를 토대로 군집분석(Cluster Analysis)과 주성분 분석(Principal Component Analysis)을 실시하였으며, 군집분석결과 지표수는 5개의 그룹으로 구분되었고 지하수는 3개의 그룹으로 구분되었다. 주성분분석 결과는 군집분석 시에 나타난 결과를 효과적으로 지지하고 있으며 (1)지질매체의 수리지화학적 반응, (2)오염물질의 유입 (3) 인근광산에 의한 중금속 오염이 복합적으로 반응하여 나타난 결과로 해석된다.

치수규격 및 그레이딩을 위한 체형 유형화에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on Classifying Body Forms for the Standards Regarding Size and Grading Method(II))

  • 권숙희;전은경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • This study illucidated the importance of drop Value in the resets of surveying the current values of sizing and grading. Therefore, it is meaningful to get the classification of body form with the appropriate distribution of drop values of the body. The distribution of drop value and the frequency of each form is very helpful to name the combined sizing or coverage of ready-made clothes. This study aimed at classifying body forms with various drop values using multivariate analysis for sizing and grading. Factor analysis and cluster analysis were done using measured values from unmarried women. The resets are as follows; The factor which explains body forms was obtained by factor analysis, and the representative major 18 items which have important roles in classifying body forms were selected among the measured values with high factor loading and communality. 1) The body forms were classified into 3 groups based on the characteristics, frequencies and distributions of them obtained from cluster analysis. 2) Each classified body form showed conspicuous difference in drop value and the difference of body form mainly resulted from the difference between bust and hip(drop value) in Korean unmarried women. 3) Discriminant analysis showed that the most significant discriminant factor of the trunk classification were bust circumference, upper bust circumference, hip circumference and stature. 4) The cover ratio of size studied in this study for the Korean Sizing system for women's garment were founded high.

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스파크를 이용한 머신러닝의 분산 처리 성능 요인 (Performance Factor of Distributed Processing of Machine Learning using Spark)

  • 류우석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 아파치 스파크를 이용하여 머신러닝을 분산 처리할 때의 성능 요인을 분석하고 효율적인 분산 처리를 위한 실행 환경을 실험을 통해 제시한다. 먼저, 분산 클러스터 환경에서 머신러닝을 수행할 때 고려해야 하는 성능 요인으로 클러스터의 성능, 데이터의 규모, 스파크 엔진의 속성으로 구분하여 분석한다. 그리고 하둡 클러스터에서 동작하는 스파크 MLlib을 이용하여 회귀분석을 수행할 때 노드의 구성과 스파크 Executor의 설정을 변화하면서 성능을 측정한다. 실험 결과 최적의 Executor 개수는 데이터의 블록의 수에 영향을 받으나 클러스터 규모에 따라 최대값, 최소값은 각각 코어의 수, 워커 노드의 수로 제한됨을 실증하였다.