• Title/Summary/Keyword: Face milling cutter

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The Wear charactericstics and Machinability to The type of Cast-iron of The Slot part of cylinder for Rotary compressor (로타리압축기 실린더 Slot부의 주조조직에 따른 가공표면 및 마모특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김동한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1998
  • The Part of slot on rotary compressor which plays an important part of the reliability and performance is studied on machinability and the wear characteristics for the specimen made by sand mold and permanent mold. The experiment are used the face cutter of milling machine which make the processing surface like broaching process and rollblock wear test machine. Permanent-mold casting iron is not affected by variation of RPM of milling machine, but sand-mold cast-iron is improved to increasing RPM. Also sand-mold casting iron shows superior wear characteristic to permanent-mold casting iron. This results from harder matrix of pearlite structure and self-lubrication characteristics of graphite. And wear particles in tested oil show shape and size similar to severe wear particles of oil taken from rotary compressor. The material and surface condition of slot play important part of the reliability and performance.

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Determination of the Optimum Feed Rate by a Surface Roughness Model in a Face Milling Operation (표면노조 모델을 이용한 졍면밀링에서의 최적 이송속도 선정)

  • Baek, Dae-Kyun;Ko, Tae-Jo;Kim, Hee-Sool
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2508-2515
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    • 1996
  • Determination of an optimal feed rate is valuable in the sense of the precision and efficient machining. In this regard, a new surface roughness model for the face milling operation that considered the radial and axal runouts of the inserts in the cutter body was developed. The validity of the model was proved through the cutting experiments, and the model is able to predict the real machined surface roughness exactly with the information of the insert runouts and the cutting conditions. From the estimated surface roughness value, the maximum feed rate that obtains a maximum naterial removal rate under the given surface roughness constraint can be selected by using a bisection method. Therefore, this mehod for optimizing the feed rate can be well applied to the using a bisection method. Therefore, this method for optimizing the feed rate can be well applied to the using selsction of the cutting condition during the NC data generation in CAM.

Diagnosis of Cutting Stability of Portable Automatic Beveling Machine Using Spindle Motor Current (주축 모터를 이용한 포터블 자동 면취기의 가공 안정성 진단)

  • Kim, Tae Young;An, Byeong Hun;Kim, Hwa Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2022
  • This study describes a system that monitors the tool and cutting state of automatic beveling operation in real time. As a signal for cutting state monitoring, a motor current detected from the spindle drive system of the automatic beveling machine is used to monitor abnormal state. Because automatic beveling is processed using a face milling cutter, the cutting force mechanism is the same as the milling process. The predicted cutting torque is obtained using a cutting force model based on specific cutting resistance. Then, the predicted cutting torque is converted into the spindle motor current value, and cutting state stability is diagnosed by comparing it with the motor current value detected during beveling operation. The experimental results show that the spindle motor current can detect abnormal cutting state such as overload and tool wear during beveling operation, and can diagnose the cutting stability using the proposed equip-current line diagram.

Indirect Cutting Force Measurement by Using Servodrive Current Sensing and it's Application to Monitoring and Control of Machining Process (이송모터 전류 감지를 통한 절삭력의 간접측정과 절삭공정 감시 및 제어에의 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Choi, Deok-Ki;Chu, Chong-Nam;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an indirect cutting force measuring system, which uses the current signals from the AC servo drive units of the horizontal machining center, with its applications to the adaptive regulation of the cutting forces in various milling processes and to the on-line monitoring of tool breakage. A typical model for the feed-drive control system of a horizontal machining center is developed to analyze cutting force measurement from the drive motor. The pulsating milling forces can be measured indirectly within the bandwidth of the current feedback control loop of the feed-drive system. It is shown that the indirectly measured cutting force signals can be used in the adaptive controller for cutting force regulation. The whole scheme has been embedded in the commercial machining center and a series of cutting experiments on the face cutting processes are performed. The adaptive controller reveals reliable cutting force regulating capability against the various cutting conditions. It is also shown that the tool breakage in milling can be detected within one spindle revolution by adaptively filtering the current signals. The effect of the cutter run-out has been considered for the reliable on-line detection of tool breakage.

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정면 밀링의 절삭력 해석을 위한 평균 비절삭저항 모델의 개발

  • 이병철;황정철;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1992
  • The paper describes a new mean specific cutting pressure model in order to improve the accuracy of prediction of cutting force for face milling. The new mean specific cutting pressure model produces a mean specific cutting pressure and coefficients applied to existing cutting model not by traditional method but by considering intermittence and variation of chip width according to insert cutting position to take into cutter geometry machining condition and width of workpiece, and considering a mean measure force according to spindle eccentricity and mean measure force according to spindle eccentricity and insert initial position errors.. The simulated forces in X, Y, Z directions resulted from the simulated cutting model and the new cutting model are compared with measured forces in the time end frequency domains. The simulated forces in the time and frequency domains. The simulated forces resulted from the new cutting model have a good degreement with measured forces in comparison with these resulted from the existing cutting model