• Title/Summary/Keyword: Face milling

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A Study on Exit Burr Formation in Face Milling (페이스 밀링 가공시 출구버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In face milling operation, burrs are formed along five edges on the workpiece. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr The influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling will be described experimentally. Using the results of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is suggested. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result.

An Experimental Study on the Detection of Tool Failure Using Telemetering Technique (텔레미터링기법을 이용한 공구 파손 검출에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, W.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1996
  • In this paper presents a new technique (stain-telemetering) for detection of coated tool failure in face milling processes. In the cutter body, the strain signals received from the transmitter are transformed into frequency modulation(FM) signals in face milling processes. The receive which is placed near by the Vertical milling machine receives the FM signals, then the signals are sent to a computer, which shows the tool failure. In this paper, A on-line monitoring of the tool failure detection system based on the strain-telemetering apparatus has been represented.

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A Study on the Performance of CBN Tools in the Machining of Hardened Die-Materials by High-Speed face Milling (금형용 고경도재의 고속정면밀링 가공시 CBN 공구의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 조성실;임근영;김태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the performance of CBN tools in the machining of hardened die-materials, SKD11 and SKD61 steel with HRC 50, by high-speed face milling. Generally, grinding or EDM is being used in machining of hardened materials but the cost is very high. If those can be replaced by cutting, it will be a greatly economical advantage. CBN tool has been recognized as an effective tool in turning, but it has not been in milling. So wear and surface roughness mode of CBN tool for hardened SKD11 and SKD61 steel were investigated by high-speed face milling in this study Also the relation between cutting force and wear mode of CBN tools was investigated.

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Modeling of the Specific Cutting Pressure and Prediction of the Cutting Forces in Face Milling (정면 밀링 가공에서의 비절삭 저항 모델링 및 절삭력 예측)

  • Kim, Kug-Weon;Joo, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Woo-Young;Choi, Sung-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2008
  • In order to establish automation or optimization of the machining process, predictions of the forces in machining are often needed. A new model fur farces in milling with the experimental model based on the specific cutting pressure and the Oxley's predictive machining theory has been developed and is presented in this paper. The specific cutting pressure is calculated according to the definition of the 3 dimensional cutting forces suggested by Oxley and some preliminary milling experiments. Using the model, the average cutting forces and force variation against cutter rotation in milling can be predicted. Milling experimental tests are conducted to verify the model and the predictive results agree well with the experimental results.

Enhancement of a parabolic face working accuracy using volumetric error compensation of NC milling machine (NC 밀링머신의 Volumetric 오차보상을 통한 포물면 가공의 정밀도 향상)

  • 이찬호;정을섭;이응석;김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.917-921
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    • 2000
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in machining is machining accuracy of the machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric, volumetric errors of the machine tools. This paper suggests the enhancement method of machining accuracy for precision machining of high quality metal reflection mirror or optics lens, etc. In this paper, we study 1) the compensation of linear pitch error with NC controller compensation function using laser interferometer measurement, 2) the method for enhancing the accuracy of NC milling machining by modeling and compensation of volumetric error, 3) the generation of the parabolic face profile. And the method is verified by the parabolic face machining experiment with a vertical three axes NC milling machine. After this study, we will inspect using On-machine measurement and study the repetitive machining by a compensated path

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A Study on the Tool Breakage Detection System in Face Milling Process (이송모터전류를 이용한 정면 밀림공구의 파손감시 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이강희;허일규;권원태;주종남;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1994
  • In milling process, monitoring and diagosis system is very importent to accomplish factory automation. In this study, to drvelope on-line tool breakage detection system in face milling operation, analysis and experiment were performed. The tool breakage detection experiment was performed in machining center and the effectiveness of the detection tool breakage detection alorithm and the usage of feed drive current as a detection signal were verified.

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A Study on Detection of Tool Wear by Cutting Signal Measurements in Multi-insert Face Milling (정면밀링시 절삭신호측정에 의한 공구마모 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 김성일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 1997
  • The experimental investigation is mainly focused to detect tool wear by cutting signal measurements in multi-insert face milling SS 41 and STS 304. This research have investigated the effects on the insert number, which has relationship with mean-cutting force. AE(acoustic emission) signal, tool life and surface roughness in machining SS41 and STS 304. The cutting force and AE signal are monitored to analyse the cutting process, The surface roughness of the specimens machined by TiN coated tool with the various insert numbers measured at various cutting speeds, feed rates and depths of cut, The width of flank wear is also observed.

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Burr Classification Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 버 유형 분류)

  • Kim, Pil-Jae;Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • A number of experimental studies on burr formation in face milling operations have been pursued. They usually focus on machining parameters such as depth of cut, leed rate, spindle speed and in-plane exit angle. But it if difficult to set the correlation between burrs and the parameters on burr when such parameters are considered at the same time. Therefore, in this paper, acoustic emission (AE) is considered as an alternate way to predict burr types regardless of machining conditions. AE signals during face milling were sampled and processed, then fed into an artificial neural network to classify burr types \\\"on-line\\\".\\\".uot;.

A Study about Dynamic Behavior of the Face Milling Cutter to Minimize Resultant Cutting Force (최소 절삭력형 정면밀링 커터의 동적거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1996
  • On face milling operation a newly optimal tool, which can minimize the resultant cutting forces resulted from the cutting force model, was designed and manufactrued. Cutting experiments using the new and conventional tools were carried out and the cutting forces resulted from those tools were analyzed in time and frequency domains. The performance of the optimized cutter was tested through the dynamic cutting forces resulted form the newly designed tool are much reduced in comparision with those from the conventional tool. By reducing the dynamic cutting force fluctuations, machine tool vibrations can be reduced, and stable cutting operation can be carried out.

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Tool Wear in High Speed Face Milling Using CBN Tool (CBN 공구를 이용한 고속 정면밀링시의 공구마멸)

  • 최종순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2000
  • The high speed machining is now one of the most effective manufacturing methods to achive higher productivity. However, due to the increased cutting temperatures caused by increased cutting speed, tool wear become larger. Especially in high speed face milling, cutting tools are exposed not only to high cutting temperatures, but also to mechanical and thermal shock stresses. It is essential, therefore, to know the wear characteristics of tool materials in high speed machining. This study presents an experimental investigation of the cutting performance of CBN tools in high speed face milling of gray cast iron FC25. The effect of cutting conditions and cutting length on flank wear of CBN tools and roughness of machined surfaces is investigated. The cutting parameters involved were ; cutting speeds in the range of 600to 1800 m/min, feed of 0.1 mm/tooth, and depth of cut of 0.3mm.

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