• 제목/요약/키워드: Fabry Perot Cavity

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.025초

Design of a Low-Profile, High-Gain Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna for Ku-Band Applications

  • Nguyen, Truong Khang;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2014
  • A Fabry-Perot resonator cavity antenna for Ku-band application is presented in this paper. The Fabry-Perot cavity is formed by a ground plane and a frequency selective surface (FSS) made of a circular hole array. The cavity resonance is excited by a single-feed microstrip patch located inside the cavity. The measured results show that the proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of approximately 13% ($VSWR{\leq}2$) and a 3-dB gain bandwidth of approximately 7%. The antenna produces a maximum gain of 18.5 dBi and good radiation patterns over the entire 3-dB gain bandwidth. The antenna's very thin profile, high directivity, and single excitation feed make it promising for use in wireless and satellite communication applications in a Ku-band frequency.

파장가변 필터를 위한 Plane-Concave Fabry-Perot 공진기의 해석 (Analysis of the Plane-Concave Fabry-Perot cavity for a tunable filter)

  • 예윤해
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2004
  • 파장가변 필터를 목적으로 plane-concave 거울쌍으로 구성된 Fabry-Perot 공진기에 대한 해석모델을 제안하고, 이를 실제 제작과정에서의 변수 값을 적용하여 해석한 결과를 제시하였다. 공진기의 결합손실과 거울의 손실이 필터의 삽입손실에 가장 큰 변수로 작용하며, plane-concave 거울쌍 구성을 이용하여 finesse가 600, FSR이 57 nm, 삽입손실 (insertion loss)이 3 dB 이하인 필터를 구현하기 위해서는 손실이 0.09% 이하인 거울을 사용하여 공진기의 결합손실이 0.1% 이하가 되도록 오목거울의 곡률반경과 정렬상태를 조절하여야 하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

Uniform-fiber-Bragg-grating-based Fabry-Perot Cavity for Passive-optical-network Fault Monitoring

  • Xuan, Zhang;Ning, Ning;Tianfeng, Yang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2023
  • We propose a centralized passive-optical-network monitoring scheme using the resonance-spectrum properties of a Fabry-Perot cavity based on fiber Bragg gratings. Each cavity consists of two identical uniform fiber Bragg gratings and a varying cavity length or grating length, which can produce a unique single-mode resonance spectrum for the drop-fiber link. The output spectral properties of each cavity can be easily adjusted by the cavity length or the grating length. The resonance spectrum for each cavity is calculated by the transfer-matrix method. To obtain the peak wavelength of the resonance spectrum more accurately, the effective cavity length is introduced. Each drop fiber with a specific resonance spectrum distinguishes between the peak wavelength or linewidth. We also investigate parameters such as reflectivity and bandwidth, which determine the basic performance of the fiber Bragg grating used, and thus the output-spectrum properties of the Fabry-Perot cavity. The feasibility of the proposed scheme is verified using the Optisystem software for a simplified 1 × 8 passive optical network. The proposed scheme provides a simple, effective solution for passive-optical-network monitoring, especially for a high-density network with small end-user distance difference.

광섬유 패브리-페로 파장가변 필터의 공진특성에 기반한 고속 파장가변 모드잠김 레이저의 제작 (Construction of High-Speed Wavelength Swept Mode-Locked Laser Based on Oscillation Characteristics of Fiber Fabry-Perot Tunable Filter)

  • 이응제;김용평
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권7호
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    • pp.1393-1397
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    • 2009
  • A high-speed wavelength swept laser, which is based on oscillation characteristics of a fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter, is described. The laser is constructed by using a semiconductor optical amplifier, a fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter, and 3.348 km fiber ring cavity. The wavelength sweeps are repeatatively generated with the repetition period of 61 kHz which is the first parallel oscillation frequency of the Fabry-Perot tunable filter for the low power consumption. Mode-locking is implemented by 3.348 km fiber ring cavity for matching the fundamental of cavity roundtrip time to the sweep period. The wavelength tuning range of the laser is 87 nm(FWHM) and the average output power is 1.284 mW.

Fabry-Perot 공진기형 AlGaAs 반도체 레이저 증폭기의 이득특성 (Gain Characteristics of Fabry-Perot Type AlGaAs Semiconductor Laser Amplifier)

  • 김도훈;권진혁
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1991
  • 단일 종모드로 동작하며, 10mW의 출력을 가지는 AlGaAs 반도체 레이저를 이용하여 Fabry-Perot 공진기형 레이저 증폭기 시스템을 구성하고 비포화 신호이득(unsaturated signal gain), 신호이득 대역폭(signal gain bandwidth), 포화출력(saturation power)을 측정하였다. 증폭기 레이저의 펌핑전류에 따른 비포화 신호 이득은 발진 문턱 전류 근처에서 $0.7\mu\textrmW$의 레이저 출력을 증폭기 레이저에 입사시켰을 때 최대 25dB을 얻었으며 이때 신호이득의 대역폭이 3 GHz 정도임을 확인하였다. 또한 입력 세기(input power)에 따른 비포화 신호이득의 변화를 측정하고 이때의 포화출력을 측정하였다.

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소형 퓨즈에 흐르는 전류 측정용 광섬유 패브리-페로 간섭형 센서 (Fiber Fabry-Perot interferometric sensor for the measurement of current flowing into a small fuse)

  • 박성순;박재희;김경찬
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2005
  • A fiber Fabry-Perot interferometric sensor for the measurement of current flowing into a small fuse have been studied. The proposed current sensor was fabricated with a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer attached close to a fuse line inside a small fuse. The fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer used in the experiment had the 10 mm cavity length and the 3.5 % reflectance mirrors. The phase shift of the output signal of the current sensor was proportional to the square of current applied to the fuse and the sensitivity of the current sensor was 0.87 degree/$mA^{2}$. The experiment results show that this sensor can be used for measuring current flowing into the fuse.

고속 파장가변 모드잠김 레이저의 제작 및 출력특성 (Fabrication and Output Characteristics of a High-Speed Wavelength Swept Mode-Locked Laser)

  • 이응제;김용평
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.1117-1121
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate a wavelength swept mode-locked ring laser for the frequency domain optical coherence tomography(FD OCT). A laser is constructed by using a semiconductor optical amplifier, fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter and 2.6 km fiber ring cavity. Mode-locking is implemented by 2.6 km fiber ring cavity for matching the fundamental or harmonic of cavity roundtrip time to a sweep period. The wavelength sweeps are repetitively generated with the repetition period of 77.2 kHz which is the parallel resonance frequency of Fabry-Perot tunable filter for the low driving current consumption of the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter. The wavelength tuning range of the laser is more than FWHM of 61 nm centered at the wavelength of 1320 nm and the linewidth of the source is $0.014{\pm}0.002$ nm.

광섬유 Fabry-Perot필터에서 광섬유 단면의 모양과 배치에 따른 결합손실 변화 (Coupling loss variation as the shape of fiber ends and the fiber arrangement in a fiber Fabry-Perot filter)

  • 김종호;예윤해
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 1997
  • 광섬유의 단면을 적절한 곡률의 곡면으로 가공함으로써 종래 구조에 비해 우수한 특성의 광섬유 Fabry-Peror(FP)간섭 필터를 제작할 수 있음을 이론적으로 분석하였다. 광섬유 단면의 가공된 오목거울의 곡률은 계단형 단일모드 광섬유의 도파모드를 Gaussian빔으로 가정했을 때 광섬유에서 나와 일정거리의 자유공간을 진행한 빔의 파면의 곡률과 일치하여야 하며, 이때 거울의 기울기 0.2.deg., 곡률오차 70.mu.m, 공극거리 오차 8.mu.m, 광축의 횡편차 0.5.mu.m이내의 범위에서 이상적인 배치를 벗어난 경우에도 광섬유간의 거리가 15.mu.m일 때 0.5%이하의 결합손실을 가져 종래에 비해 훨씬 간단한 새로운 구조의 광섬유 FP필터가 제작될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 곡면가공된 광섬유 단면의 간섭파형을 통하여 광섬유 단면을 의도된 구조로 가공할 수 있음을 보였다.

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Wideband Flat Optical Frequency Comb Generated from a Semiconductor Based 10 GHz Mode-Locked Laser with Intra-cavity Fabry-Perot Etalon

  • Leaird, Daniel E.;Weiner, Andrew M.;Seo, Dongsun
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2014
  • We report stable, wideband, flat-topped, 10 GHz optical frequency comb generation from a semiconductor-based mode-locked ring laser with an intra-cavity high finesse Fabry-Perot etalon. We demonstrate a stable 10 GHz comb with greater than 200 lines within a spectral power variation below 1 dB, which is the largest value obtained from a similar mode-locked laser in our knowledge. Greater than 20 dB of the spectral peak to deep ratio at 0.02 nm resolution, ~92 femtosecond timing jitter over 1 kHz to 1 MHz range, and non-averaged time traces of pulses confirm very stable optical frequency comb lines.

A New Resonance Prediction Method of Fabry-Perot Cavity (FPC) Antennas Enclosed with Metallic Side Walls

  • Kim, Dong-Ho;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2011
  • We have proposed a new method to accurately predict the resonance of Fabry-Perot Cavity (FPC) antennas enclosed with conducting side walls. When lateral directions of an FPC antenna are not blocked with metallic walls, the conventional technique is accurate enough to predict the resonance of the FPC antenna. However, when the FPC antenna has side walls, especially for case with only a short distance between the walls, the conventional prediction method yields an inaccurate result, inevitably requiring a tedious, time-consuming tuning process to determine the correct resonant height to provide the maximum antenna gain in a target frequency band using three-dimensional full-wave computer simulations. To solve that problem, we have proposed a new resonance prediction method to provide a more accurate resonant height calculation of FPC antennas by using the well-known resonance behavior of a rectangular resonant cavity. For a more physically insightful explanation of the new prediction formula, we have reinvestigated our proposal using a wave propagation characteristic in a hollow rectangular waveguide, which clearly confirms our approach. By applying the proposed technique to an FPC antenna covered with a partially reflecting superstrate consisting of continuously tapered meander loops, we have proved that our method is very accurate and readily applicable to various types of FPC antennas with lateral walls. Experimental result confirms the validness of our approach.