• Title/Summary/Keyword: FT-IR Spectroscopy

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1-D and 2-D Metal Oxide Nanostructures

  • Son, Yeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2012
  • Metal oxide nanostructures have been applied to various fields such as energy, catalysts and electronics. We have freely designed one and two-dimensional (1 and 2-D) metal (transition metals and lanthanides) oxide nanostructures, characterized them using various techniques including scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction crystallography, thermogravimetric analysis, FT-IR, UV-visible-NIR absorption, Raman, photoluminescence, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and temperature-programmed thermal desorption (reaction) mass spectrometry. In addition, Ag- and Au-doped metal oxides will be discussed in this talk.

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Preparation of Polycrystalline Mullite Fiber Using the Sol-Gel Technique (졸-겔법에 의한 다결정 물라이트 섬유의 제조)

  • 김경용;김윤호;이수원;정형진;김구대
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 1989
  • The polycrystalline mullite fiber was synthesized from various combination of starting materials including metal alkoxides and colloidal sol by the sol-gel process. The best spinnability was observed in the sol which showed shear thinning and hysteresis (i.e., thixotropic flow), indicating that the network structure was broken down as the shear rate increased. The mullite fiber was polycrystalline after firing and characterized by thermal analysis, XRD, FT-IR spectroscopy, rheological measurements, and SEM.

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Synthesis and Properties of Polyesters with Bent-Shaped Mesogens Containing Naphthalene Central Unit

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, E-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2009
  • New polyesters with bent-shaped mesogens were synthesized varying the central unit with 1,6- and 2,3- naphthylenes, and introducing the dodecamethylene flexible spacer. The mesogenic properties of the polymers were characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, DSC, polarizing optical microscopy.

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Structure and Hydrolysis Study of Inclusion Complex of Cyclodextrin and Aspirin (시클로덱스트린과 아스피린의 포접화합물의 구조와 가수분해에 관한 연구)

  • 최희숙;김경순
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2000
  • Specific molecular recognition of cyclodextrin and aspirin was determined. A stable 1:1 inclusion complex was established in solution. The distinct structure of inclusion complex was elucidated by FT-IR, FAB-MS, UV, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Based on the 1H NMR data, a time-averaged conformation of $\alpha$-cyclodextrin exhibited significant catalytic activity toward the hydrolysis of aspirin in alkaline solution.

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Structure Study of Inclusion Complex of ${\beta}-Cyclodextrin$ and Aspirin (${\beta}$-시클로덱스트린과 아스피린의 포접화합물의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1991
  • The structural specificity and the chemical dynamics between ${\beta}-cyclodextrin$ and aspirin were studied by FT-IR UN, $^1H$ NMR. $^{13}C NMR$. and FAB-MS spectroscopy in solution and solid state, A stable solid inclusion complex was prepared by the recrystallization method, From the spectral changes of the host and guest molecules, orientational preference for binding in the cyclodextrin cavity was determined.

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PEDOT:PSS의 전도성 향상에 대한 연구

  • Hwang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Jeong-Hun;Seo, Hyeon-Jin;Bu, Jin-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.301-301
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    • 2013
  • 전도성 고분자인 PEDOT은 PSS와 활용도를 높게 하기 위해 PSS와 함께 쓰이며, 다양한 분야에서 넓게 활용되고 있다. 하지만 박막 형성시 전도성이 작은 문제점이 있기 때문에 이를 개선할 필요성이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 용매를 사용한 PEDOT:PSS 박막의 처리 과정을 통하여 물성의 변화를 관찰하였으며, 전도성 향상을 관찰 하였다. 이를 위해 4-point probe장비를 이용하여 면저항을 측정하였으며, 동시에 Fe-SEM을 사용하여 박막의 무께를 알아 보았다. 또한 분자 수준의 관찰을 위해 Raman spectroscopy를 이용하였으며 동시에 FT-IR과 XPS장비를 사용하였다.

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Effect of CuO on the Optical and Structural Properties of Phosphate Glass for Near-Infrard Filter (근적외선 필터용 인산계 유리의 광학적 특성 및 구조적 특성에 미치는 CuO 의 영향)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Choi, Deuk-Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.657-660
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    • 2009
  • Optical characteristics and structural changes depending on CuO content in phosphate glasses that are used in near-infrared (near-IR) filters were investigated. With phosphate glasses that contain 1-9 mol% CuO, changes in optical transmittance, optical absorption, and color coordinate were measured with a UV-VIS spectrophotometer. An XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) analysis was performed to determine valence of copper ion that influences optical characteristics in near-IR filter glasses. Structural changes in glasses depending on CuO content were also analyzed by FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared) and Raman spectrophotometers. From the UV-VIS spectrophotometer results, strong absorption peaks at 220 & 900 nm were found and transmittance was decreased. The color coordinates of the glasses were shifted to the green color direction with CuO addition for increasing absorption of long wavelength range spectra, in spite of the amount of $Cu^{2+}$, which gives a blue color to glasses, and which was increased in XPS results. Also, structural de-polymerization of glasses with CuO addition were found by FT-IR and Raman results.

Phase Behaviors of the GAP/PTMG Polyurethanes Chain Extended with 3-Azidopropane-1,2-Diol (3-Azidopropane-1,2-diol로 쇄연장된 GAP/PTMG 폴리우레탄의 상거동)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Sug;You, Jong-Sung;Kweon, Jung-Ohk;Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Tong-Sun;Noh, Si-Tae;Jang, Young-Ok;Kim, Dong-Kuk;Kwon, Sun-Kil
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2010
  • We perform a comparative study to investigate the properties of the new energetic chain extender (AzPD). A series of poly(glycidyl azide)/poly(tetramethylene oxide)-based energetic segmented polyurethane (GAP/PTMG ESPU) with different chain extender, which is 3-azidopropane-1,2-diol (AzPD), 1,4-butane diol (1,4-BD), or 1,5 pentane diol (1,5-PD), was synthesized by solution polymerization in dimethyl formamide (DMF) and their phase behaviors were investigated. The ESPUs were characterized with Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflection spectroscopy (ATR FT-IR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The results of the ATR FT-IR analysis of the urethane carbonyl group region showed that the 'free' C=O fraction was higher in GAP/PTMG AzESPU (0.5) than GAP/PTMG BDESPU (0.44) and GAP/PTMG PDESPU (0.41) for 7 days samples after preparation and that it was similar in the range of 0.26~0.29 for three 60 days ESPU samples. DMA curves of the GAP/PTMG AzESPU for 7 days samples showed amorphous polymers, but GAP/PTMG BDESPU and GAP/PTMG PDESPU showed viscoelastic behaviors with rubbery plateau and the flow region. However, DMA curves of the GAP/PTMG AzESPU for 60 days samples showed viscoelastic behaviors with rubbery plateau and the flow region like GAP/PTMG PDESPU, but GAP/PTMG BDESPU did not show the flow region. From phase behaviors with ATR FT-IR, DSC and DMA analysis, GAP/PTMG AzESPU showed good phase-mixing between components. However, it represented viscoelastic behavior of TPE similar to GAP/PTMG PDESPM according to phase equilibrium progress with aging time.