• Title/Summary/Keyword: FRP ROD

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A Study on the Shear Resisting Effect of Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic in Reinforced Concrete Beam without Web Reinforcement (전단보강근이 없는 철근콘크리트보의 매립형 CFRP 전단보강효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2005
  • The reinforced concrete becomes deteriorated. In strengthening of reinforced concrete structure, it is recently useing FRP. The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear resisting effort of filling-up CFRP in reinforced concrete beams without web reinforced. Six specimens were manufactured and tested. In the test result, it was analysis. The main variables in the test were a space and volume of CFRP.

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A Study on the Shear Resisting Effect of Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic in Reinforced Concrete Beams with web Reinforcement (전단보강근이 있는 철근콘크리트보의 매립형 CFRP 전단보강효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyoun;Lee, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2005
  • The reinforced concrete becomes deteriorated. In strengthening of reinforced concrete structure, it is recently useing FRP. In research, flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete beam can be Efficient design. But shear srengthening og reinforced concrte beam can't be Efficient design by variable cause. The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear resisting effect of filling-up CFRP in reinforced concrete beams with web reinforced. Ten specimens were manufactured and tested. In the test result, it was analysis. The main variables in the test were a space of web reinforcement and a direction of CFRP.

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Resistance to Chloride Attack of FRP Hybrid Bar After Freezing and Thawing Action (동결융해 이후의 FRP Hybrid Bar의 부식 저항성)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Park, Ki-Tae;Yoon, Yong-Sik;Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • RC(Reinforced Concrete) structures are exposed to various exterior conditions, and the performances of both chloride resistance and freezing/thawing action are evaluated for those exposed to corrosive environment-sea shore. Recently developed FRP Hybrid Bars which is coated with glass fiber and epoxy with core steel has an engineering advantage of higher Elasticity than FRP rod. In this work, corrosion resistance, weight loss, and bond strength are evaluated for the FRP Hybrid Bar tested through freezing/thawing action for 300cycles. The double coated FRP Hybrid Bar shows the least weight loss without defection due to freezing/thawing action. Bond strength in FRP Hybrid Bar increases to 120% of normal steel through torturity effect with Si-coating. Bond strength in normal steel shows 0.86~0.89times in 3-day corrosion acceleration and 0.35~0.38times in 5-day corrosion acceleration, however, that in FRP Hybrid Bar shows little changes in bond strength before and after freezing/thawing action.

Prediction of Failure Modes for Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with NSM CFRP Reinforcement (탄소섬유보강재로 표면매립 보강된 철근콘크리트보의 파괴모드 예측)

  • Jung, Woo Tai;Park, Jong Sup;Park, Young Hwan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3A
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2008
  • Recently FRP (Fiber Reinforcement Polymer) is widely used for the strengthening of damaged RC beams. Although many tests were carried out to verify flexural capacity of RC beams strengthened with FRP sheet or plate, the behavior of strengthened RC beams has not yet clearly verified. To investigate the strengthening efficiency of the Near Surface Mounted Reinforcement (NSMR) technique experimentally and analytically, a total of 7 specimens have been tested. The experimental results revealed that specimens strengthened with NSMR improved the flexural capacity of RC beams. Also, while the NSMR specimens utilized CFRP reinforcement efficiently compared to the EBR (Externally Bonded Reinforcement) specimen, the NSMR specimens still have debonding failure between epoxy and concrete interface. This study has proposed the model to predict failure modes and failure loads. Good agreement was obtained between the predicted and the experimental results.

3D Numerical Simulation of Pullout Behavior of FRP Embedded in Concrete using RBSN Method (RBSN 방법을 사용한 콘크리트에 삽입된 FRP rod의 Pull-out거동의 3D 수치 Simulation)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Li, Jing;Tran, Tuan Kiet;Hong, Jong-Suk;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lee, Gyeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2006
  • RBSN Method, Rigid-Body-Spring Network Method, is a structural analysis method that overcomes the problems faced in FEM analysis of concrete or crack forming structures. In RBSN, irregular lattices are used to model structural components consisting of bulk material, curvilinear reinforcements, and their interfaces. Because reinforcements and their interfaces in the bulk material are freely positioned, meshing is irrespective of the geometry of the representing bulk material. In this paper, RBSN method of 3D is applied in simulating the pull-out test of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer) embedded in concrete. The comparison of analysis results to experimental results shows that RBSN method simulates the shear-slip behavior very precisely. From the analysis results, 3D RBSN method is proven to be an effective and accurate analysis method for concrete structural analysis. Also, the results show that RBSN method can be a potential analysis method for concrete structures that can replace the current FEM analysis.

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Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with Near Surface Mounted Prestressed FRP (프리스트레스를 도입한 표면매립 FRP 보강보의 휨 거동)

  • Park Jae Hyun;Hong Sung Nam;Park Sun Kyu;Jung Woo Tai;Park Jong Sup;Park Young Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the results of a study on improvement in flexure capacities of RC beams strenthened with near surface mounted prestressed CFRP rod and plate. Experimental variables include type of CFRP, prestressing level and existence of MI(Mechanical Interlocking). Tests show that prestressed beams exhibit a higher crack-load as well as a higher steel-yielding load compared to no-prestressed strengthened beams.

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The development of Bundle Type Ploymer Phase to Phase Spacer For 345kV Power Transmission Line (345kV 2도체용 폴리머 상간스페이서 개발)

  • Kim, Wan-Jong;Park, Bong-Guy;Park, Kwang-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2008
  • 최근 엘리노 현상과 기상이변(태풍 및 폭설)으로 갤로핑 및 전선도약(Sleet jump) 등에 따른 송전선로 상간단락 고장의 우려가 날로 증가하고 있다. 특히 345kV급 간선계통의 상간단락 고장은 순간전압 강화 등 전기품질 저하로 이어질 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 345kV 2도체용 폴리머 상간스페이서를 개발하여 상간단락고장에 대한 근본적인 예방책을 제시하였다. 폴리머용 345kV 절연 설계, 고강도 FRP ROD 설계 및 턴버클을 이용한 미세조정 장치 적용, 코로나 방지를 위한 코로나 링 채용 등을 통하여 최적의 345kV 2도체용 상간스페이서를 고안하였다. 또한 상간스페이서 소재의 성능 평가 및 해석을 위하여 Maxwell 2D Field Simulator를 이용하여 모델링하였으며 갓 형상에 따른 전계분포 해석과 FRP와 고무 계면에서의 전계분포 해석도 수행하였다.

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Application Technologies of Polymer Suspended Insulators for the Electric Track Line (전차 선로용 폴리머 현수애자의 적용 기술)

  • Han, Se-Won;Cho, Han-Goo;Song, Hong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2001
  • Polymeric suspended insulators for the electric track line have been developed. The main elements to design polymeric insulators are the insulation ability related with materials of FRP core and housing, and the optimal structure related with fitting parts and interface characteristics. To confirm the design fitness of insulator samples the electric field distribution by FEM and mechanical stress distribution by NASTRAN program was analysed with housing shed shapes and fitting structure. The leakage distance and breakage voltage properties which are core parameters to determine electric insulation ability are selected according to the requirement values of user specification, then the power frequency wet withstand voltage was specified above 22kV and the leakage distance was required above 290mm. The contamination condition of the electric track line was the heavy class according to IEC 815 in order to retain the enough safety margin against overvoltages.

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A study of permeability of ultra-fine cement matrix for continuous fiber reinforcement (연속섬유 보강용 초미립 시멘트 매트릭스의 침적성 연구)

  • Kim, T.J.;Kim, K.S.;Choi, L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1999
  • 사용한 보수.보강재, Rod, Fabric, Strand 형상을 콘크리트 구조물등에 보강재로 사용되어왔다. 이 재료는 해양환경하에서 내식성과 내구성을 갖는 철근및 철골대체용 복합소재와 초고층 경량 연속섬유보강 시멘트 복합재료는 탄소섬유, 아라미드섬유, 유리섬유등의 쉬트(sheet)형상을 신건재, 비자성, 비전도성, 전파차폐용 재료등에 사용할수있다. 그러나 FRP Rod를 내식성이 요구되는 철근 및 철골대체재로 사용할 경우에는 폴리머 매트릭스의 열화, 섬유와 폴리머간 계면 접착강도의 한계, 화재시 내화성, 보강재의 인발성등의 단점들을 갖고있다[1]. (중략)

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Durability of glass fiber under the alkali environment (알카리 환경하에서 유리섬유의 내구성)

  • Kim, T.J.;Kim, K.S.;Choi, L.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 1999
  • 각종섬유를 연속섬유 보강재로 사용하는 경우, 일반적으로 수지를 매트릭스로 하여 봉재 형상(FRP rod)으로 제조하고있다. 성형된 섬유는 수지가 섬유의 보호재 역할을 하기 때문에, 콘크리트내의 알칼리와 절연되어 열화가능성이 작다고 고려된다. 그러나, 일반적으로 섬유를 둘러싼 수지는 그 두께가 수 {$mu}m$이하로 특히 얇고, 운반이나 보관시에 수지가 물리적 변형 및 자외선에 의한 열화가 일어날 가능성이 높다. 또 알칼리에 의하여 에스테르의 가수분해반응에 따른 폴리머의 부식 등, 수지에 알칼리의 침입을 완전히 막는 것이 불가능하게 여겨진다.

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