• Title/Summary/Keyword: FPLV

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Feline panleukopenia virus infection in imported cats

  • Kang, Sang-Chul;Kang, Kyung-Il;Jean, Young-Hwa;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2007
  • The cases of feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV) infection were diagnosed in three imported cats. All cats died within one week after mild emaciation, depression and anorexia. One cat showed yellowish watery diarrhea. At necropsy, all cats had segmental hemorrhage on the serosa and mucosa of the small intestine. Histopathologically, severe diffuse necro-hemorrhagic enteritis was observed in small intestine especially in jejunum and ileum. The crypts of Lieberkuhn were dilated and contained necrotic epithelia. Severely damaged epithelia of crypts were transformed into bizarre shapes. Multifocal lympholysis and lymphoid depletion were found in Peyer's patches and other lymphoid tissues. Direct fluorescent antibody (FA) test revealed the characteristic FPLV antigen in the cytoplasms of crypt epithelial cells. Based on the clinical signs, characteristic pathologic findings and FA test, these cases were diagnosed as FPLV infection. In our best knowledge, this study is the first case report for FPLV infection in imported cats in Korea.

Feline Panleukopenia Virus Infection in Imported Cats

  • Kang, Sang-chul;Kang, Kyung-il;Roh, In-soon;Kim, Heui-jin;Jean, Young-hwa;Bae, Jong-hee;Kim, Jae-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2003
  • Feline panleukopenia, also known as feline infectious enteritis or feline distemper, is a highly contagious generalized disease of cats caused by feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV) [2]. The disease is most severe in young, unvaccinated kittens between 6 and 24 weeks of age and is characterized by sudden onset of pronounced depression, anorexia and fever. The mortality rate ranges from 25 to 90% in the acute form [1, 2]. This study was reports for the enteritis caused by the infection of FPLV in imported cats. (omitted)

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Restriction endonuclease analysis of canine parvovirus DNA isolated in Korea (국내에서 분리된 Canine parvovirus DNA의 제한효소 분석)

  • Park, Jong-hyeon;Song, Jae-young;Lee, Jung-bok;Hyun, Bang-hun;An, Soo-hwan;Jun, Moo-hyung
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 1992
  • To elucidate the molecular genetical properties of the canine parvoviruses isolated from the diseased puppies in the regions of Kyunggi and Chungnam provinces, the replicative form (RF) DNA of four field isolates were compared with those of two attenuated vaccine strains and a reference strains of CPV by restriction endonuclease analysis (REA). REA by Hinf I showed that three CPV isolates except CPV-V15 had an identical banding pattern with two vaccine strains, one standard strain and feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV). In CPV-V15 strain the fourth fragment of DNA with 800 bp was deleted. REA by Bgl II and Pst I indicated that CPV-V15 and FPLV had a bigger second fragment than those of the other strains of CPV. Meanwhile REA by Bam HI revealed that all the field isolates and vaccine strains used in this experiment showed similar banding patterns.

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Cloning and sequencing of the gene encoding structural protein of canine parvovirus isolated in Korea (국내에서 분리된 canine parvovirus의 구조유전자 cloning과 염기서열 분석)

  • Park, Jong-hyeon;Song, Jae-young;Lee, Jung-bok;Hyun, Bang-hun;An, Soo-hwan;Jun, Moo-hyung
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.555-567
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    • 1992
  • In this study gene encoding structural proteins of a CPV isolate was cloned and sequenced to elucidate the molecular genetical properties of the canine parvoviruses isolated from the field. Six recombinant plasmids of pEP3, p1471, p2070, pEP069, pEP338 and p14711p were constructed from the map positions 22 to 98 of RF DNA to clone the VP1 and VP2 genes of CPV-V20. Sequentialy the gene comprising 3780 nucleotides were sequenced by dideoxy chain termination method. When nucleotide sequence of gene encoding the structural proteins of CPV-V20 was compared with those of other strains, CPV-N, CPV-d and CPV-780929 published previously, DNA, homologies to CPV-V20 were 99.87% with CPV-N, 99.73% with CPV-d, 96.85% with CPV-780929 and 98.4% with FPLV-Carl, respectively. The DNA sequence data of CPV-V20 showed seven point mutations and also deletion of 135 nucleotides from the nucleotide position 4745 to 4879 located in the 3'-noncoding region of CPV-N.

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