• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM dynamic analysis

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Analysis of Collision-induced Derailments of a Wheel-set Model Using MBD and FEM Simulation (MBD와 FEM을 이용한 단일윤축 모델의 충돌 후 탈선거동의 해석)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Koo, Jeong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1868-1873
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a theoretical formulation of a simplified wheel-set model for collision-induced derailments was evaluated by numerical simulations for the wheel-climb derailment and wheel-lift derailment types. The derailment types were classified into the wheel-climb derailment and the wheel-lift derailment according to the friction force direction of the wheel-flange. The wheel-climb derailment type was classified into Climb-up, Climb/Roll-over, and Roll-over-C, and wheel-lift derailment type was classified into Slip-up, Slip/Roll-over and Roll-over-L. To verify the theoretical equations derived for the wheel-climb derailment and the wheel-lift derailment, dynamic simulations using RecurDyn of Functionbay and Ls-Dyna of LSTC were performed and compared for some examples. The derailment predictions of the suggested theoretical formulation were in good agreement with those of the numerical simulations. The direction of the frictional force between the wheel-flange and the rail can be well predicted using the suggested derailment formulation at a initial derailment.

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The Evaluation of On-line Observer System of Linear Induction Motor Using a Transient FEM & Experiment for Sensorless Vector Control (센서리스 벡터 제어를 위한 과도 FEM & 실험을 이용한 선형 유도 전동기의 On-line 관측기시스템의 설계)

  • Jun, Myung-Jin;Lee, Byeong-Du;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1099-1100
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with the dynamic characteristics analysis of Linear Induction Motor (LIM) using finite element method in which the moving mesh technique is considered. The focus of this paper is to show the appropriate of on-line observer system for position sensorless control of a LIM under the phase asymmetry, saturation and iron loss. Comparisons are given with angle of the observer and that of proposed FEA method of linear induction motor, respectively. The position sensorless control system is realized, and the effective of the observer system is verified by experimental results.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Two Identical Circular Plates in Contact with Water (물과 접촉하는 동일한 두 원판의 동적 특성)

  • 정경훈;김태완;김강수;박근배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 1998
  • An analytical method for evaluating the free vibration of two circular plates coupled with water was developed by assuming the clamped boundary condition of the plates and an ideal fluid. The method was applied to analyze the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out-of-phase, and the results were compared to those obtained by the finite element method (FEM) using a commercial ANSYS 5.2 software. It was found that the theoretical results can predict well the coupled natural frequencies for all in-phase modes with good accuracy. However, the analytical method shows some discrepancies compared with FEM analysis in predicting the coupled natural frequency of the out-of-phase modes, except when m = 0, the zero nodal circle. The analytical method also applied to evaluate the characteristics of the natural frequency with respect to the major parametric variation in mode numbers and distance between the circular plates.

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Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 운동해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper is transient motions of a very large floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by wave. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelasticity problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of the memory effect. The present method is appied to hydroelastic response analysis in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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A Seismic Design of RC Underground Subway Structure (지중 RC 도시지하철고 구조물의 내진설계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Pyoung;Im, Tong-Won;Lee, Seong-Lo;Kim, Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2000
  • This Paper presents dynamic analysis of underground R/C Subway Structure, subjected to seismic actions. Earthquakes brought serious damage to RC subway Structure. Foe studying the collapse mechanism of underground RC Subway, seismic of a subway station is simulated in using FEM program ASP2000 of two-dimension based on the path dependent RC elastic model, soil foundation and interfacial models. The shear failure of intermediate vertical columns is founds to be the major cause of the structural collapse. According to FEM simulation of the failure mechanism, it is considered that the RC column would lose axial load carrying capacity after the occurrence of the localized diagonal shear cracks , and sudden failure of the outer frame would be followed. Specially, the shear stress in the middle slab reaches maximum shear capacity. So, the Structure would fail in the middle slab as a result of erasing the vertical ground motion computation.

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Finite Element Analysis of Magnetostriction Force in Transformer Based on an Anisotropic Magnetostriction Model (이방성 자왜 모델을 기반으로 한 변압기 자왜력의 유한요소 해석)

  • Zhu, Lixun;Jeong, Gilgyun;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a dynamic model of 2-D magnetostriction in electrical steel sheet (ESS) under rotating flux magnetization conditions and its implementation in finite element method (FEM). For an arbitrary waveform of magnetic flux density (B), the corresponding magnetostriction waveform can be predicted by the model. In order to apply the model to FEM easily, the model is based on trilinear interpolation method. As an example, the model is applied to a three-phase transformer constructed by highly grain-oriented electrical steel sheets and the numerical results by the magnetostriction model are discussed.

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Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of HB Type Linear Stepping Motor with Longitudinal Flux Machine (자속종방향 HB형 선형 스텝핑 전동기의 시작기 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 원규식;김동희;이상호;오홍석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In the recently, the position control motor have disadvantaged in the efficiency and economical view since it require a conversion equipments such as belt and gear in order to convert rotary to linear motion. On the contrary, the hybrid linear stepping motor(HLSM) of linear motion digital actuator has a direct drive method that do not need mechanical conversion equipments. Therefore, the HLSM is better advantaged in the efficiency and economical view than a rotary stepping motor. In this paper, we have designed an optimum tooth shape and a permanent magnet value between the mover teeth by the 2D finite element method(FEM) to develop the HLSM with longitudinal flux machine(LFM) type, and calculated the thrust force and normal force. And we have manufactured the prototype of it. and have experimented the thrust force and the dynamic thrust characteristics of it.

BLDC Motor Cogging Torque Calculation with the Moving Material Method in the Finite Element Method

  • Won, Sung-Hong;Choi, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2008
  • Conventionally, when we need to know about the dynamic characteristics of motors, the moving band method has been the first considerable technique. In this paper, we have investigated the moving material method that moves the property of the material in moving area elements of BLDC motors, instead of moving mesh elements of the rotor. From this method, we can reduce the demanded HDD memory for FEM analysis and the calculation time with same results.

The On-line Identification System Characteristics Analysis of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기( Synchronous Reluctance Motor : SynRM)의 On-line 판정시스템 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Myoung-Ki;Lee, Min-Myung;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1001-1002
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the dynamic characteristics of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM), with segmental rotor structure, using finite element method in which the moving mesh technique is considered. The focus of this paper is the efficiency of on-line parameter identification system for position sensorless control of a SynRM under saturation and iron loss. Comparisons are given with angle of the observer and those of proposed FEM & Preisach model of synchronous reluctance motor, respectively. The position sensorless control using identified motor parameters is realized, and the effective of the on-line parameter identification system is verified by experimental results.

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Development and Verification of Dynamic Simulation Model for Transverse Flux Linear Motor Using FEM Analysis Data (FEM 해석 데이터를 이용한 횡측형 선형전동기의 동적 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, J.W.;Chang, J.H.;Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1135-1137
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    • 2005
  • 단위 무게당 추력특성이 다른 전동기에 비해 우수한 것으로 나타나 있는 횡축형 선형전동기에 대한 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 횡축형 선형 전동기의 동적 시뮬레이션을 수행할 수 있는 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였다. 전동기의 설계단계에서는 주로 정적인 특성만을 고려하여 설계가 진행되지만, 이렇게 설계된 전동기는 실제 실험 결과와 설계 명세간의 차이가 많이 발생하는 경우가 있다. 본 논문에서 개발된 동적 시뮬레이션 모델을 이용한 결과를 설계 단계에서 적용한다면 좀 더 실제적인 전동기 설계를 할 수 있을것으로 기대된다. 또한 제작된 전동기의 성능 평가를 하는 경우 성능의 기준으로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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