• 제목/요약/키워드: FACTS Modeling

검색결과 66건 처리시간 0.132초

불연속 동작특성을 갖는 전력계통의 RCF법을 사용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 : 상태천이 방정식으로의 모델링 (Small signal stability analysis of power systems with non-continuous operating elements by using RCF method : Modeling of the state transition equation)

  • 김덕영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2004
  • In conventional small signal stability analysis, system is assumed to be invariant and the state space equations are used to calculate the eigenvalues of state matrix. However, when a system contains switching elements such as FACTS devices, it becomes non-continuous system. In this case, a mathematically rigorous approach to system small signal stability analysis is by means of eigenvalue analysis of the system periodic transition matrix based on discrete system analysis method. In this research, RCF(Resistive Companion Form) method is used to analyse small signal stability of a non-continuous system including switching elements'. Applying the RCF method to the differential and integral equations of power system, generator, controllers and FACTS devices including switching elements should be modeled in the form of state transition matrix. From this state transition matrix eigenvalues which are mapped to unit circle can be calculated.

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Design of Robust Current Controller Using GA for Three Level 24-Pulse VSC Based STATCOM

  • Janaki, M.;Thirumalaivasan, R.;Prabhu, Nagesh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2011
  • A STATic synchronous COMpensator (STATCOM) is a shunt connected voltage source converter (VSC) based FACTS controller using Gate Turn Off (GTO) power semiconductor devices employed for reactive power control. The operation principal is similar to that of a synchronous condenser. A typical application of a STATCOM is voltage regulation at the midpoint of a long transmission line for the enhancement of power transfer capability and/or reactive power control at the load centre. This paper presents the modeling of STATCOM with twenty four pulse three level VSC and Type-1 controller to regulate the reactive current or the bus voltage. The performance is evaluated by transient simulation. It is observed that, the STATCOM shows excellent transient response to step change in the reactive current reference. While the eigenvalue analysis is based on D-Q model, the transient simulation is based on both D-Q and 3 phase models of STATCOM (which considers switching action of VSC).

EXTRAGALACTIC COSMIC RAYS AND MAGNETIC FIELDS: FACTS AND FICTION

  • ENBLIN TORSTEN
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2004
  • A critical discussion of our knowledge about extragalactic cosmic rays and magnetic fields is at-tempted. What do we know for sure? What are our prejudices? How do we confront our models with the observations? How can we assess the uncertainties in our modeling and in our observations? Unfortunately, perfect answers to these questions can not be given. Instead, I describe efforts I am involved in to gain reliable information about relativistic particles and magnetic fields in extragalactic space.

전투 시스템 생존성 분석을 위한 에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (An Agent based Modeling and Simulation for Survivability Analysis of Combat System)

  • 황훈규;김헌기;이장세
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2581-2588
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    • 2012
  • 전투 시스템의 생존성은 전투 환경의 여러 요인에 따라 변화한다. 기존의 전투 시스템 생존성 분석 시뮬레이션 프로그램은 전투 환경에 따라 변화하는 생존성의 분석에는 한계를 가진다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위하여 에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 전투 시스템의 동적 생존성 분석 방법을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션을 위해 DEVS 형식론, SES/MB 프레임워크, 에이전트 기술을 이용하여 전투 시스템을 구성하는 여러 요소를 모델링하고, 전투 시스템에 탑승하는 승무원을 각 역할에 따른 에이전트로 모델링한다. 제안하는 기법을 적용하면, 전투 환경에서의 전투 시스템 정적 생존성을 비롯하여 전투 시스템에 탑승하고 있는 승무원의 대응에 따라 변화하는 생존성을 분석할 수 있다.

전류 주입형 방식의 UPFC 모델을 이용한 과도 안정도 해석 (Modeling of Unified Power Flow Controllers Using a Current Injection Method for Transient Stability Analysis)

  • 김천회;박정수;장길수;손광명;김태균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a dynamic simulation of the unified power flow controller (UPFC) using a current injection method. Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices give more flexibility of control for security and economic operation of power systems. Diffculties of modeling UPFC in the conventional dynamic simulation programs arise from the fact that the injected voltage by the series inverter is superimposed on the shunt inverter side voltage. A solution can be a current injection method, in which a serial part of UPFC is converted to a parallel equivalent circuit using source transformation, and two current sources affect each other at every time step. To verify efficiency of this method, the proposed model is applied for the transient analysis of an example power system.

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빅데이터를 위한 정책결정 설계 (Modeling of Policy Making for Big Data)

  • 이상원;박승범;김성현;채성욱
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제51차 동계학술대회논문집 23권1호
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2015
  • Data, by itself, will not reveal the optimal policy choice. Nor will data alone tell us what problems to focus on or how to direct resources. It should be recognized upfront that data-driven policy making cannot provide all the answers to the challenges of good governance. Policy decisions always depend on a combination of facts, analysis, judgment, and values. In this paper, we research on factors to design an organizational policy making for Big Data.

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Python을 이용한 전압보상설비의 상호 협조제어 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Coordinated Control Modeling and Simulation among the Voltage Compensation Equipments Using Python)

  • 이상덕;백영식;서규석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The ultrafashionable machinery that require high quality electricity power has been daily come into being. Because domestic power system has been larger and more complicated in accordance with raising power demand by power market requirement. Because of these power market situations, The FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) which is power transmission system for the next generation to meet flexible supply the power and reliability has been applied. If they, compensators and FACTS, are used inter-efficiently in range that does not affect the stability and a badly influence the security, they might be increase in the voltage stability of system, supply reliability and also achieve the voltage control in a suddenly changed power system. Therefore we describe and suggest on this treatise that a plan for coordination control between UPFC, Shunt elements (Sh. Capacitors & Sh. Reactors) among compensators and also describe the method to keep or control the voltage of power system in allowable ranges. The method follows that, we used characteristics of each equipment, UPFC would be also settled to keep the identified voltage range in change of load bus, Shunt elements also would be settled to supply the reactive power shortage in out of operating range of UPFC to cope actively with change of the power system. As the result of simulation, it is possible to keep the load bus voltage in limited range in spite of broad load range condition. This helps greatly for the improvements of supply reliability and voltage stability.

Modeling and Analysis of the KEPCO UPFC System by EMTDC/PSCAD

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Kim, Soo-Yeol;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Lim, Seong-Joo;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권3호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development of KEPCO's 80MVA UPFC electromagnetic transient model and the analysis of its performance in the actual Korean power system. KEPCO's 80MVA UPFC is currently undergoing installation and will be ready for commercial operation from the year 2003. In order to apply a new FACTS device such as the UPFC to the actual power system, the utility needs, in advance, both load flow stability studies and transient studies. Therefore, KEPRI, the research institute of KEPCO, developed a detailed transient analysis model that is based on the actual UPFC S/W algorithm and H/W specifications. This simulation model is implemented by an EMTDC/PSCAD package. The results of the simulation show the effectiveness of UPFC operation in the KEPCO power system.

Modeling, Simulation and Fault Diagnosis of IPFC using PEMFC for High Power Applications

  • Darly, S.S.;Vanaja Ranjan, P.;Justus Rabi, B.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2013
  • An Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC) is a converter based controller which compensates and balance the power flow among multi-lines within the same corridor of the multi-line subsystem. The Interline Power Flow Controller consists of a voltage source converter based Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controller for series compensation. The reactive voltage injected by individual Voltage Source Converter (VSC) can be controlled to regulate active power flow in the respective line in which one VSC regulates the DC voltage, the other one controls the reactive power flows in the lines by injecting series active voltage. In this paper, a circuit model for IPFC is developed and simulation of interline power flow controller is done using the proposed circuit model. Simulation is done using MATLAB Simulink and PSPICE. The results obtained by MATLAB are compared with the results obtained by PSPICE and compared with theoretical values.

Classes in Object-Oriented Modeling (UML): Further Understanding and Abstraction

  • Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • Object orientation has become the predominant paradigm for conceptual modeling (e.g., UML), where the notions of class and object form the primitive building blocks of thought. Classes act as templates for objects that have attributes and methods (actions). The modeled systems are not even necessarily software systems: They can be human and artificial systems of many different kinds (e.g., teaching and learning systems). The UML class diagram is described as a central component of model-driven software development. It is the most common diagram in object-oriented models and used to model the static design view of a system. Objects both carry data and execute actions. According to some authorities in modeling, a certain degree of difficulty exists in understanding the semantics of these notions in UML class diagrams. Some researchers claim class diagrams have limited use for conceptual analysis and that they are best used for logical design. Performing conceptual analysis should not concern the ways facts are grouped into structures. Whether a fact will end up in the design as an attribute is not a conceptual issue. UML leads to drilling down into physical design details (e.g., private/public attributes, encapsulated operations, and navigating direction of an association). This paper is a venture to further the understanding of object-orientated concepts as exemplified in UML with the aim of developing a broad comprehension of conceptual modeling fundamentals. Thinging machine (TM) modeling is a new modeling language employed in such an undertaking. TM modeling interlaces structure (components) and actionality where actions infiltrate the attributes as much as the classes. Although space limitations affect some aspects of the class diagram, the concluding assessment of this study reveals the class description is a kind of shorthand for a richer sematic TM construct.