• The Korean Journal of Mycology
• /
• v.42 no.1
• /
• pp.91-94
• /
• 2014

In June 2013, surface rot symptoms were observed on sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) in Yeoju city, Korea. The lesions were circular, light to dark brown, firm, dry, and superficial. The diseased area became sunken in older tissues, and the symptoms usually did not extend deeply into the flesh. Seven isolates of Fusarium species were isolated from diseased sweet potatoes. All isolates were identified as Fusarium oxysporum based on morphological characteristics on CLA medium. To confirm the identification, molecular analysis of elongation factor 1 alpha gene was conducted. Among the isolates, however, four isolates were F. commune, and three isolates were F. oxysporum based on the DNA sequence data. Pathogenicity was tested using agar block inoculation on wounded or unwounded sweet potato pieces. Lesions were observed on wounded sweet potato pieces after 7 days inoculation in only F. commune isolates. This is the first report that F. commune causes Fusarium surface rot of sweet potato in Korea.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
• /
• v.29 no.2
• /
• pp.175-181
• /
• 1986

Eightyseven strains of indigenous Rhizobia were isolated from the nodule of soybean cultivar, Danyup, cultivated in four different soils sampled from continuously soybean cultivated and newly reclaimed fields. The strains were grouped into Bradyrhizobium japanicum (slow-grower:55 strains) and Rhizobium fredii (fast-grower: 32 strains). The both groups could be divided into two sub-groups according to the denitrification characteristics, that is, denitrifying fast-grower (F-I), nitrate respiring fast-grower (F-II), denitrifying slow-grower (S-I). and nitrate respiring slow-grower (S-II). Among the 87 isolates, F-I, F-II, S-I and S-II sub-groups were 10, 22, 48 and 7 strains, respectively. The one-and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic pattern of the four sub-groups were compared and discernible difference was observed between fast and slow-grower, but the difference was not discernible between subgroups within the same growth rate group.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
• /
• v.42 no.2
• /
• pp.184-189
• /
• 1998

Tris(pentafluorophenyl)indium acetonitrile complexes have been prepared from the reaction of Indium trihalides (halogen=Cl, Br) and bis(pentafluorophenyl)cadmium in acetonitrile, and characterized by elementary analysis, $^13C{^1H}-,\; ^1H-\;and\; ^{19}F-NMR$ spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The Indium (III) compounds were formed stable 1:1 adducts with acetonitrile. $In(C_6F_5)_3{\cdot}DMAP$ has been prepared from the ligand exchange reaction of In$(C_6F_5)_3 {\cdot} CH_3CN$ with DMAP in $CH_2Cl_2 {\cdot} DMAP$ has higher donating character and replaced the $CH_3CN$ through the ligand transfer reaction.

• Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
• /
• v.15 no.1
• /
• pp.98-106
• /
• 1999

This study was carried out to analyze the mechanical properties of soil for counterplan of recovery construction and the slope stability on fill slope of Sang-gul forest road in Mt. Gari. To analyze the mechanical properties of apparent soil on fill slope in forest road, various soils such as soil, gravelly sandy soil, weathered rock were used as experimental sample in this study. In each experimental sample, particle size distribution test, liquid limit test, plastic limit test, and specific gravity test were carried by Korean industrial standards(KS F 2302, KS F 2303, KS F 2304, KS F 2306, KS F 2308). Through the results of soil particle size distribution analysis, soil moisture content analysis, and specific gravity analysis, soil texture, uniformity coefficient, curvature coefficient, dry density and specific gravity were able to be determined in sampling site. As a results in this study, soil was classified as SP, SW, GP by Unified Soil Classification Standard (USCS). specific gravity and dry unit weight of soil have the value range of 2.52~2.60 and 1.39~1.43, respectively. Also plastic index showed non plastic condition.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
• /
• v.22 no.12
• /
• pp.1060-1068
• /
• 2011

In this paper, Current-Mode Class-D(CMCD) RF Power Amplifier(PA) is designed and implemented at 900 MHz. Conventional CMCD PA has output parallel resonator to reconstruct a fundamental frequency component of the output signal. However the resonator can be removed by connecting inverse class-F PAs because even-harmonic components can be removed by CMCD PA's push-pull structure. Using load-pull, inverse class-F PA with GaN transistors is designed, and CMCD PA with the inverse class-F PA is implemented. The CMCD PA has 64.5 % drain efficiency, 34.2 dBm output power. Comparing with the drain efficiency of a CMCD PA with parallel resonator, the CMCD with the inverse class-F technology has 13.6 % improved drain efficiency.

• Membrane Journal
• /
• v.20 no.2
• /
• pp.159-168
• /
• 2010

In this study, high porous PVdF flat sheet membranes were prepared to obtain reinforced membrane support for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. Nano-size laponite was randomly dispersed in the membranes to improve mechanical property which lowered by the high porosity. The morphology and porosity of prepared PVdF/Laponite composite membranes were examined using the SEM analysis and the weight method and all membranes showed over 60% porosity. The membrane thermal stability depending on the laponite contents in the composite membranes was evaluated by membrane heat shrinkage at $105^{\circ}C$ and $135^{\circ}C$. MD and TD heat shrinkage of the PVdF composite membrane containing 5 wt% laponite was 2~3% and 2~3.5% at $135^{\circ}C$, respectively. The mechanical strength was enhanced after incorporating laponite particles and 30% increase in the modulus compared to pure PVdF membrane was obtained.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.276-286
• /
• 2004

현재. 미 연방도로부에서는 도로교통소음분석을 위한 예측모형 (TNM ＆ STAMINA)을 미 전 지역에 제공하고 있고, 이와 관련된 여러가지 연구논문들이 수행되고 있는바, 모델을 이용한 예측치와 실측치 간의 비교$.$분석 연구논문을 통하여 차이점이 존재하는 것을 증명하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구논문은 소음예측모형의 핵심자료로 사용될 수 있는 루이빌대(UofL) 회귀모형들을 차종별 (소형, 중형, 대형) 그리고 주별 (아리조나. 콜로라도, 조지아, 캔사스, 와싱톤)로 구분하여 그 차이점을 통계적으로 비교$.$분석$.$결론을 도출하였다. 그 결과 아리조나와 콜로라도(중대형)를 제외한 나머지 개별 State-specific데이터는 통계적으로 서로 다른 것으로 나타났다.

• Solar Energy
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.34-39
• /
• 1992

The present study has carried out thermal performance evaluation of air systems for space heating in Daejeon by the f-chart method. The various effects with the change in air flow rate, number of glazings, storage capacity of pebble bed, and coating materials of absorber plate are analyzed with regard to the effectiveness of air systems for space heating. A comparison is also made with liquid systems under the same operating conditions.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
• /
• 2019.11a
• /
• pp.28-30
• /
• 2019

본 논문은 차량용 12V 배터리 전원을 이용한 캠핑용 Induction Cooker를 설계한다. 캠핑용 Induction Cooker의 전력변환장치에 적합한 DC-link 전압 (V_DC) 및 동작 주파수(f_sw)를 선정하기 위해 각 조건에 따른 전력변환장치의 공진 네트워크를 설계한다. 또한 이론적 분석 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 각 조건별 전력반도체 소자에서 발생하는 손실 비교 분석을 수행한다. 분석 결과를 통해 공진 네트워크의 적합한 V_DC 및 f_sw를 선정한다.

• Research in Plant Disease
• /
• v.16 no.1
• /
• pp.41-47
• /
• 2010

A total of 10,753 oligotrophic bacteria were isolated from the cultivated soils of red-pepper infected by Phytophthora blight disease in various regions of Korea (Chungju, Anmyon, Taean, Andong, Eumsung and Goesan). Seven bacteria isolates among these collected resources were selected by the first screening of in vitro antagonistic assay against major several plant pathogenic fungi including Phytophthora capsici. Finally, strain 7F was selected by pot assay for a possible biological control agent against Phytophthora blight disease of pepper seedling in the greenhouse. Strain 7F was identified as Bacillus subtilis on the basis of its 16S rDNA sequence analysis and as standardized biochemical characteristics assay kits such as API20 NE. In the experiment of P. capsici zoospore infected red-pepper on the pot test, infection rate of red-pepper with nonetreatment to Phytophthora blight disease was 87%, while the rate was only 6% in the pot treated with strain 7F. This result indicated that the Bacillus subtilis strain 7F will be useful as a potential biocontrol agent for Phytophthora blight disease of red-pepper.