• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.47-56
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• 1988

Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons $(PAH_s)$ in Seoul atmosphere were isolated and identified. PAH fraction was isolated from airborne suspended particulates by solvent extraction, fractionation and thin layer chromatography. PAHs were identified by GC-MS, capillary GC, retention index and so on. About 70 major $PAH_S$ were seperated in capillary GC and 41 $PAH_s$ of those were identified.

• IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.111-117
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• 2010

The easily accessible handheld devices equipped with camera are widely available as common commodities. According to this trend, utilization of images is popular among common users for various purposes resulting in huge amount of images in local or network based storage systems. In this environment, identification of an image with a solid and effective manner is demanded in behalf of safe distribution and efficient management of images. The generated identifiers can be used as a file name in file systems or an index in image databases utilizing the uniqueness of the identifiers. In this paper, we propose a method that generates image identifiers using linear components in images. Some experiments of generation of identifiers are performed, and the results evaluate that the proposed method has feasible effectiveness.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.26-30
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• 2000

문서를 대표하는 단어를 추출하는 색인어 추출은 정보검색 시스템의 질을 좌우한다. 대부분의 색인어 추출 시스템은 명사를 추출하고 있으며, 가능한 모든 명사를 추출하고 있다. 이러한 방법은 불필요한 단어가 그 문장을 대표하는 색인어로 추출될 가능성이 높으며, 이는 정보 검색 시스템의 효율을 저하시킨다. 이를 해결하기 위해 품사 태깅이나 구문 해석 단계 등을 통해 불필요한 후보를 제거할 수 있지만, 태거를 구축하거나 구문 해석을 위해서는 많은 비용과 시간이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 구문 형태소 단위의 형태소 해석에 기반한 색인어 추출 방법을 제안한다. 구문 형태소는 통사적/의미적으로 강한 공기 관계를 가지면서 문장에서 하나의 통사적 단위나 자질의 단위로 표현되기 때문에 구문 형태소내에 포함된 단어열들은 대부분 색인어가 될 수 없다. 이러한 방법을 이용하여, 형태소 해석 결과를 이용한 색인어 추출에서 발생하는 색인 오류를 제거함으로써 색인기의 성능을 높이는 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.33-41
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• 2013

This paper presents an adaptive recursive least squares algorithm (ARLS) for detecting voltage sag and voltage swell events in power systems. Different methods have been developed to detect voltage sag and voltage swell. Some of them use window techniques, which are too slow when voltage sag or swell mitigation is required. Others depend on the extraction of a single non-stationary sinusoidal signal out of a given multi-components input signal, and therefore they don't consider the harmonic components in calculating the voltage root mean square value (rms). The method, proposed in this paper, is capable of estimating the voltage rms taking into account all harmonic components. The method is tested by applying it to different, simulated signals using ATP program, and compared with voltage sag detection algorithms.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.167-174
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• 2001

National Parks in Korea occupy about four percents of South Korean land. This paper aims to prove the potentiality of the application of remotely sensed data for the effective management of National Parks. Different satellite images such as Landsat TM, IRS-1C, Alternative image, and IKONOS image are analyzed for the detection of changes, the extraction of degraded areas, and the comparison of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in Bukhansan National Park. The artificial structures such as buildings and paved areas are overvalued in relatively higher resolution data. The result showed that the choice of images should be determined according to specific purposes and the combination of different resolution data may be the solution for the effective management of National Park.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2018.07a
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• pp.114-116
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• 2018

This paper presents a control strategy to achieve the balanced sinusoidal output currents, as well as sinusoidal input currents for the matrix converter (MC) under unbalanced input voltages. By regulating the modulation index of the converter according to the instantaneous input voltages, the output currents are kept balanced and sinusoidal. In order to obtain sinusoidal input currents, the input power factor angle should be dynamically calculated based on the positive and negative sequence components of the input voltages. This paper proposes a simple method to construct the expected input power factor angle without the complicated sequence component extraction of input voltages. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2000.10d
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• pp.26-30
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• 2000

문서를 대표하는 단어를 추출하는 색인어 추출은 정보검색 시스템의 질을 좌우한다. 대부분의 색인어 추출 시스템은 명사를 추출하고 있으며, 가능한 모든 명사를 추출하고 있다. 이러한 방법은 불필요한 단어가 그 문장을 대표하는 색인어로 추출될 가능성이 높으며, 이는 정보 검색 시스템의 효율을 저하시킨다. 이를 해결하기 위해 품사 태깅이나 구문 해석 단계 등을 통해 불필요한 후보를 제거할 수 있지만, 태거를 구축하거나 구문 해석을 위해서는 많은 비용과 시간이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 구문 형태소 단위의 형태소 해석에 기반한 색인어 추출 방법을 제안한다. 구문 형태소는 통사적/의미적으로 강한 공기 관계를 가지면서 문장에서 하나의 통사적 단위나 자질의 단위로 표현되기 때문에 구문 형태소내에 포함된 단어열들은 대부분 색인어가 될 수 없다. 이러한 방법을 이용하여, 형태소 해석 결과를 이용한 색인어 추출에서 발생하는 색인 오류를 제거함으로써 색인기의 성능을 높이는 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.139-143
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• 2012

In this study, optical simulation was used to compare three optical structures that could be applied to the typical organic light-emitting diode to increase the outcoupling efficiency. These were spherical scattering particles (treated as Mie scatterers) embedded in the glass substrate, microlenses formed on the glass substrate, and a diffusing layer (DL) with a Gaussian scattering distribution function inserted between the indium tin oxide (ITO) and the glass substrate. It was found that the application of microlens array and that of scattering particles in the glass substrate exhibited similar enhancements in the outcoupling efficiency when the density and the refractive index of the scattering particles were optimized. The DL located at the interface between the glass and the ITO further enhanced the efficiency because it could further extract the trapped light in the waveguide mode. The appropriate combination of these three structures increased the outcoupling efficiency to about 42%, which is much greater than the typical values of 15-20% when there is no optical structure for light extraction.

• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.545-552
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• 1996

Researches on chromosome are very significant in cytogenetics since a gene of the chromosome controls revelation of the inheritance plasma The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis has been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for reconstruction of the chromosDme image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy. Morphological feature parameters are extracted from the reconstructed chromosome images. The reconstruction method from chromosome image is the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters, centromeric index(C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), and relative area ratio(R.A.), by preprocessing ten human chromosDme images. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is better than that of other researchers'comparing by feature parameter errors.

• Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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• v.1996 no.05
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• pp.103-107
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• 1996

In this paper, We propose an algorithm for reconstitution of chromosome images to extract its morphological feature parameters. It is reconstituted from 460 chromosome images using the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters such as centromeric index, relative length ratio, and relative area ratio. The experiment results show that our method is batter than that of other researchers comparing with the error of feature parameters.