• 제목/요약/키워드: External Disturbance

검색결과 401건 처리시간 0.024초

A Study on Overcoming Disturbance Light using Polarization Filter and Performance Improvement of Face Recognition System

  • Yoon, Andy Kyung-yong;Park, Ki-cheul;Lee, Byeong-cheol;Jang, Jung-hyuk
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.239-248
    • /
    • 2020
  • The performance of the facial recognition system is determined by many technical factors. Further, most of the technical factors have been realized or are still in continued research. The recognition rate has a great influence on performance not only by technical factors but also by other factors. However, researchers are trying to improve the recognition rate by focusing only on technical factors. The mechanism of recognizing is to compare a face image obtained by photography to an already stored face image and determine the score of the similarity. However, if the photographed image is damaged by external light, even a system with a good algorithm will fail to recognize it. Therefore, it is important to prevent the disturbance of light entering from the outside, so it should be blocked, but the camera will not work without light. Thus, it is proposed that a method to secure the external light but block the disturbance of light that affects photography. A method of blocking disturbance light is to use a polarization filter. There are three polarization methods: circular polarization, linear polarization, and elliptical polarization. In this paper, an experiment was performed to overcome disturbance of light using only a circularly polarized filter. In addition, a lighting system that reproduces disturbance light was provided for the experiment, and light of varying intensities and angles was installed to affect the face recognition camera. As a result of actual application, it was determined that a very improved recognition performance in various disturbance light environments.

유도전동기의 위치제어를 위한 개선된 바이너리 외란관측기 (The Improved Binary Disturbance Observer for the Position Control of Induction Motors)

  • 한윤석;김영석;김상욱
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 1998
  • A control approach for the robust position control of induction motors based on the improved binary disturbance observer is described. The conventional binary disturbance observer is used to remove the chattering problem of a sliding mode disturbance observer. However, the steady state error may be existed in the conventional binary disturbance observer because it estimates external disturbance with a constant boundary layer. In order to overcome this problem, a new binary disturbance observer with an integral augmented switching hyperplane is improved. The robustness is achieved, and the continuous control is realised by employing the improved observer without the chattering problem and the steady state error. The effectiveness of the improved observer is confirmed by the comparative experimental results.

  • PDF

고배속 광디스크 적용을 위한 외란 관측기 설계 (Disturbance Observer Design for a High Speed Optical Disk Drive)

  • 이주상;최진영;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1170-1175
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, the disturbance caused by an optical disk vibration and the external vibration/shock are more serious problem in an optical disk drives (ODD) as an ODD become small size and rotation speed increases. The conventional controller cannot cope with the mentioned problems properly when the disturbance and vibration are larger than some range. Therefore, we propose a new control scheme using a disturbance observer (DOB) and it can control the aforementioned problems. The designed the controller is applied to a commercial ODD in focusing direction, then its validity is proved by experimental method. By rising the disturbance observer theory, the focusing performance is conspicuously improved in the presence of sinusoidal vibrations or a shock disturbance. This algorithm also applies to a tracking structure also, because focusing structure is very similar to it.

  • PDF

퍼지뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 불확실한 비선형 시스템의 출력 피드백 강인 적응 제어 (Robust Adaptive Output Feedback Controller Using Fuzzy-Neural Networks for a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems)

  • 황영호;이은욱;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
    • /
    • pp.187-190
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we address the robust adaptive backstepping controller using fuzzy neural network (FHIN) for a class of uncertain output feedback nonlinear systems with disturbance. A new algorithm is proposed for estimation of unknown bounds and adaptive control of the uncertain nonlinear systems. The state estimation is solved using K-fillers. All unknown nonlinear functions are approximated by FNN. The FNN weight adaptation rule is derived from Lyapunov stability analysis and guarantees that the adapted weight error and tracking error are bounded. The compensated controller is designed to compensate the FNN approximation error and external disturbance. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed controller can achieve favorable tracking performance and robustness with regard to unknown function and external disturbance.

  • PDF

Satellite Attitude Control with a Modified Iterative Learning Law for the Decrease in the Effectiveness of the Actuator

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Hee-Seob
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-97
    • /
    • 2010
  • A fault tolerant satellite attitude control scheme with a modified iterative learning law is proposed for dealing with actuator faults. The actuator fault is modeled to reflect the degradation of actuation effectiveness, and the solar array-induced disturbance is considered as an external disturbance. To estimate the magnitudes of the actuator fault and the external disturbance, a modified iterative learning law using only the information associated with the state error is applied. Stability analysis is performed to obtain the gain matrices of the modified iterative learning law using the Lyapunov theorem. The proposed fault tolerant control scheme is applied to the rest-to-rest maneuver of a large satellite system, and numerical simulations are performed to verify the performance of the proposed scheme.

외란 적응 제어를 적용한 미사일 비선형 제어 (Nonlinear model inversion missile control with disturbance accommodating control)

  • 조현식;김인중;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.1500-1503
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper combines the disturbance accommodating control(DAC) and nonlinear model inversion control for a skid-to-turn(STT) missile. The missile autopilot may be designed to be robust with respect to a variety of uncertainties. We proposes the two step control design method. Nonlinear model inversion control is used as the main design method. Due to the model uncertainties and external disturbances, the exact nonlinear model inversion can not be achieved. DAC is designed to detect, to identify, and to compensate these uncertainties. DAC's disturbance observer is linear. Thus it is easy to implement. It does not cause the convergence problem due to coexistence between the modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. 6 DOF simulation results show that the proposed method may improve the missile tracking performance.

  • PDF

Stability Condition of Discretized Equivalent Control Based Sliding mode Controller for Second-Order Systems with external disturbance

  • Son, Sung-Han;Kim, Mi-Ran;Park, Kang-Bak;Tsuji, Teruo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.553-556
    • /
    • 2005
  • A novel sufficient condition of discretized equivalent control based sliding mode controller (SMC) for a second-order system with external disturbance to be globally uniformly ultimately bounded (GUUB) is proposed. The proposed stability condition guarantees that the system state is always GUUB in the presence of disturbance. The ultimate bounds of the system state variables are also derived.

  • PDF

Intelligent Decision Support Algorithm for Uncertain Inventory Management

  • Le Ngoc Bao Long;Sam-Sang You;Truong Ngoc Cuong;Hwan-Seong Kim
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2023년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.254-255
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper discovers a robust managerial strategy for a stochastic inventory of perishable products, where the model experiences changing factors including inner parameters and an external disturbance with unknown form. An analytical solution for the optimization problem can be obtained by applying the Hamilton-Bellman-Jacobi equation, however the policy result cannot completely suppress the oscillation from the external disturbance. Therefore, an intelligent approach named Radial Basis Function Neural Networks is applied to estimate the unknown disturbance and provide a robust controller to manipulate the inventory level more effective. The final results show the outstanding performance of RBFNN controller, where both the estimation error and control error are guaranteed in the predefined limit.

  • PDF

시각과 평형각이 융합된 다이나믹한 시각 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamically Visual System that Vision and Sense of Equilibrium are Fused)

  • 문용선;정남채
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권7호
    • /
    • pp.1354-1360
    • /
    • 2001
  • 카메라로 얻어진 화상을 근거로 계산된 속도분포를 시각정보로 이용하였으며, 이것으로부터 얻어진 대상물의 속도에 시선속도를 일치시켜 실험하였다. 즉 외란을 받은 환경에서도 안정된 화상을 얻기 위해서 외란이나 카메라 자체의 운동에 의해서 발생한 두부의 운동을 보상할 수 있는 눈의 운동이 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 외란이 있는 환경에서 인간의 시선제어법 즉 시각과 평형각이 융합된 시선제어 알고리즘을 제안하고, 그에 대한 실험 결과에서 시각과 평형각이 융합된 시선제어가 시선제어만을 한 것과 비교하여 위치 편차가 적다는 것을 확인하였다. 이것은 카메라 받침대의 움직임이 각속도 센서에 의하여 보상되어 겉보기 속도가 적게 되어 속도의 추정오차도 적게 되는 효과가 있기 때문이었다.

  • PDF

센서 배열의 보정에 의한 자기 부상 시스템의 외란 제거 성능 개선 (Disturbance Elimination Performance Improvement of A Magnetic Levitation System by Array-Sensor Calibration)

  • 안명국;나승유
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.278-281
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper we propose a controller which has the capability of disturbance measurement calibration for Cds array sensors in a magnetic levitation system. Steady state error due to environment light condition or external disturbance is corrected constantly. The correction is made by the sensors to measure the ball position of the system without additional deployment of sensors.

  • PDF