• 제목/요약/키워드: Extended model evaluation

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.035초

Dynamic Trust Model Based on Extended Subjective Logic

  • Junfeng, Tian;Jiayao, Zhang;Peipei, Zhang;Xiaoxue, Ma
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3926-3945
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    • 2018
  • In Jøsang's trust model, trust evaluation is obtained through operators, but there are problems with the mutuality and asymmetry of trust and the impact of event weight on trust evaluation. Trust evaluation is updated dynamically and continuously with time and the process of interactions, but it has not been reflected in Jøsang's model. Therefore, final trust evaluation is not accurate, and malicious fraud cannot be prevented effectively. This causes the success rate of interaction to be low. To solve these problems, a new dynamic trust model is proposed based on extended subjective logic (DTM-ESL). In DTM-ESL, the event weight and the mutuality of trust are fully considered, the original one-way trust relationship is extended to a two-way trust relationship, discounting and consensus operators are improved, and trust renewal is designed based on event weight. The viability and effectiveness of this new model are verified by simulation experiments.

강우-유출 모델링의 불확실성 고려한 다중 평가지수에 의한 확장형 모형평가 방법 (An Extended Model Evaluation Method using Multiple Assessment Indices (MAIs) under Uncertainty in Rainfall-Runoff Modeling)

  • 이기하;정관수;타치카와 야수토
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2010
  • Conventional methods of model evaluation usually rely only on model performance based on a comparison of simulated variables to corresponding observations. However, this type of model evaluation has been criticized because of its insufficient consideration of the various uncertainty sources involved in modeling processes. This study aims to propose an extended model evaluation method using multiple assesment indices (MAIs) that consider not only the model performance but also the model structure and parameter uncertainties in rainfall-runoff modeling. A simple reservoir model (SFM) and distributed kinematic wave models (KWMSS1 and KWMSS2 using topography from 250m, 500m, and 1km digital elevation models) were developed and assessed by three MAIs for model performance, model structural stability, and parameter identifiability. All the models provided acceptable performance in terms of a global response, but the simpler SFM and KWMSS1 could not accurately represent the local behaviors of hydrographs. In addition, SFM and KWMSS1 were structurally unstable; their performance was sensitive to the applied objective functions. On the other hand, the most sophisticated model, KWMSS2, performed well, satisfying both global and local behaviors. KMSS2 also showed good structural stability, reproducing hydrographs regardless of the applied objective functions; however, superior parameter identifiability was not guaranteed. Numerous parameter sets could lead to indistinguishable hydrographs. This result supports that while making a model complex increases its performance accuracy and reduces its structural uncertainty, the model is likely to suffer from parameter uncertainty. The proposed model evaluation process can provide an effective guideline for identifying a reliable hydrologic model.

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An Extended Model Evaluation Method under Uncertainty in Hydrologic Modeling

  • Lee, Giha;Youn, Sangkuk;Kim, Yeonsu
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an extended model evaluation method that considers not only the model performance but also the model structure and parameter uncertainties in hydrologic modeling. A simple reservoir model (SFM) and distributed kinematic wave models (KWMSS1 and KWMSS2 using topography from 250-m, 500-m, and 1-km digital elevation models) were developed and assessed by three evaluative criteria for model performance, model structural stability, and parameter identifiability. All the models provided acceptable performance in terms of a global response, but the simpler SFM and KWMSS1 could not accurately represent the local behaviors of hydrographs. Moreover, SFM and KWMSS1 were structurally unstable; their performance was sensitive to the applied objective functions. On the other hand, the most sophisticated model, KWMSS2, performed well, satisfying both global and local behaviors. KMSS2 also showed good structural stability, reproducing hydrographs regardless of the applied objective functions; however, superior parameter identifiability was not guaranteed. A number of parameter sets could result in indistinguishable hydrographs. This result indicates that while making hydrologic models complex increases its performance accuracy and reduces its structural uncertainty, the model is likely to suffer from parameter uncertainty.

확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 대상 상태 추정 기반 자율주행 대차의 모델 예측 추종 제어 알고리즘 (A Model Predictive Tracking Control Algorithm of Autonomous Truck Based on Object State Estimation Using Extended Kalman Filter)

  • 송태준;이혜원;오광석
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2019
  • This study presented a model predictive tracking control algorithm of autonomous truck based on object state estimation using extended Kalman filter. To design the model, the 1-layer laser scanner was used to estimate position and velocity of the object using extended Kalman filter. Based on these estimations, the desired linear path for object tracking was computed. The lateral and yaw angle errors were computed using the computed linear path and relative positions of the truck. The computed errors were used in the model predictive control algorithm to compute the optimal steering angle for object tracking. The performance evaluation was conducted on Matlab/Simulink environments using planar truck model and actual point data obtained from laser scanner. The evaluation results showed that the tracking control algorithm developed in this study can track the object reasonably based on the model predictive control algorithm based on the estimated states.

기술 및 비 기술 요소를 고려한 무기체계 상호운용성 평가 모델 (A Defense Interoperability Evaluation Model for Weapon Systems Considering Technical and Non-Technical Attributes)

  • 한익준;방춘식;윤광식;천재영;김형균;조병인
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.424-436
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    • 2009
  • In the modern warfield, as the defense systems has been digitalized, intelligent, and working with network, the importance of interoperability among the systems has been also increasing. KMND(Korean Ministry of National Defense) has developed and used the SITES(Systems Interoperability Test & Evaluation System) based on Korean LISI(Levels of Information Systems Interoperability). SITES had been developed in order to evaluate the interoperability among information systems from the viewpoint of technical attributes. In this paper, we propose the extended interoperability evaluation model which can be applied not only the information systems, but also the weapon systems. Moreover, the extended interoperability evaluation model also includes the consideration of non-technical attributes.

지상파채널의 브랜드 확장이 모 브랜드 평가에 미치는 영향: 확장된 채널 브랜드 평가, 확장 전 모 브랜드 평가, 적합성, 브랜드 포트폴리오 품질 변량, 브랜드 확장 수에 대한 지각을 중심으로 (The Effects of Brand Extension of Terrestrial Broadcasting Channels on Parent Brand Evaluation: Focusing on Brand Extended Channel Evaluation, Pre-Brand Extension Parent Brand Evaluation, Perceived Fit, Brand Portfolio Quality Variance, and Perceived Number of Brand Extensions)

  • 이선희;백상기;장병희;윤해진;문성철
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제61권
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    • pp.28-51
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 소비자 기반 브랜드 자산 모형에 기반한 기존의 미디어 브랜드 확장 모형을 응용하여 이러한 브랜드 확장이 모 브랜드(Parent Brand)에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 선행연구들을 바탕으로 확장 전 모 브랜드 평가, 브랜드 포트폴리오 품질 변량, 지각된 브랜드 확장 수, 모 브랜드와 확장된 브랜드 간 지각된 적합성, 브랜드 확장상품 평가 등이 확장 후 모 브랜드 평가에 영향을 미치는 것으로 연구모형을 구성한 뒤 구조방정식모형을 이용하여 검증하였다. 분석결과, 확장 후 모 브랜드 평가에 확장 전 모 브랜드 평가, 브랜드 포트폴리오 품질 변량, 적합성, 브랜드 확장상품 평가가 유의미한 영향을 미친 반면 지각된 브랜드 확장 수의 영향력은 유의미하지 않았다. 본 연구를 통해, 첫째, 수직적 브랜드 확장에서 적합성은 확장상품 평가에는 정적인 영향을 주지만, 확장 후 모 브랜드 평가에는 부적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 브랜드 포트폴리오 품질 변량은 적합성과 확장상품 평가, 확장 후 모 브랜드 평가에 부적인 영향을 준다는 것을 새롭게 알아내었으며, 모 브랜드 평가가 브랜드 포트폴리오 품질 변량에 부정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인하였다. 셋째, 모 브랜드 미디어에 대한 평가가 적합성에 부적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 발견하였다.

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Extended Fuzzy DEA

  • Guo, Peijun;Tanaka, Hideo
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.517-521
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    • 1998
  • DEA(data envelopment analysis) is a non-parametric technique for measuring and evaluating the relative efficiencies of a set of entities with common crisp inputs and outputs. In fact, in a real evaluation problem input and output data of entities often flucturate. These fluctuating data can be represented as linguistic variables characterized by fuzzy numbers. Based on a fundamental CCR model, a fuzzy DEA model is proposed to deal with fuzzy input and output data, Furthermore, a model that extends a fuzzy DEA to a more general case is also proposed with considering the relation between DEA and RA (regression analysis) . the crisp efficiency in CCR modelis extended to an L-R fuzzy number in fuzzy DEA problems to reflect some uncertainty in real evaluation problems.

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Developing an IFC-based database for construction quality evaluation

  • Xu, Zhao;Li, Bingjing;Li, Qiming
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2017
  • Quality evaluation and control represent increasingly important concerns for construction quality management. There is an evident need for a standard data model to be used as the basis for computer-aided quality management. This study focuses on how to realize evaluation of construction quality based on BIM and database technology. In this paper, the reinforced concrete main structure is taken as an example, and the BP neural network evaluation model is established by inquiring current construction quality acceptance specification and evaluation standard. Furthermore, IFC standard is extended to integrate quality evaluation information and realize the mapping of evaluation information in BIM model, contributing to the visualization and transfer sharing of evaluation information. Furthermore, the conceptual entity model is designed to build quality evaluation database, and this paper select MySQL workbench system to achieve the establishment of the database. This study is organized to realize the requirement of visualization and data integration on construction quality evaluation which makes it more effective, convenient, intuitive, easy to find quality problems and provide more comprehensive and reliable data for the quality management of construction enterprises and official construction administratiors.

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EVALUATION METHOD OF VARIOUS MODULATED IMAGES BY TWO DIMENSIONAL VISUAL MODEL

  • Junji-Kawaski;Hiroshi-Hayashi;Akira-Hayashi;Makoto-Sato;Taizo-Iljima
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
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    • pp.35.2-42
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    • 1999
  • When we see a binary black and white image, it appears. to our visual sense, to become clearer because of a pseudo halftone. This is because when we don't notice of all the details of the image, instead we see from a more global standpoint. We presented a theory and experimental results for layered model which extended external world, retina and brain of the two dimensional visual model. This paper propose the objective evaluation to coincide with the subjective evaluation of the human in ordered to evaluate the relative merits of the various modulation method. We obtain experimentally the restored images and the measure of approximation of the density four division and ordered dither method. The measure of approximation present s the objective evaluation scale to coincide with the subjective evaluation of the two modulation images.

시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 페트리 네트 모델 성능 평가 (The performance evaluation of Petri Net model using simulation method)

  • 강성귀;장석호;남부희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 1993
  • We applied the simulation method using Petri Nets to a FMS model. Generally ordinary Petri Net would be short of describing a real FMS operations. Hence we adopted the extended Petri-Mets(EPN) and timed places in order to have performance evaluation. Our simulator use data based modeled of Petri Nets in simulation. We can enhance the overall production rate of the system with the obtained results over a number of simulations.

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