• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental data

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Experimental validation of ASME strain-based seismic assessment methods using piping elbow test data

  • Jong-Min Lee ;Jae-Yoon Kim;Hyun-Seok Song ;Yun-Jae Kim ;Jin-Weon Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1616-1629
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    • 2023
  • To quantify the conservatism of existing ASME strain-based evaluation methods for seismic loading, this paper presents very low cycle fatigue test data of elbows under various cyclic loading conditions and comparison of evaluation results with experimental failure cycles. For strain-based evaluation methods, the method presented in ASME BPVC CC N-900 and Sec. VIII are used. Predicted failure cycles are compared with experimental failure cycle to quantify the conservatism of evaluation methods. All methods give very conservative failure cycles. The CC N-900 method is the most conservative and prediction results are only ~0.5% of experimental data. For Sec. VIII method, the use of the option using code tensile properties gives ~3% of experimental data, and the use of the material-specific reduction of area can reduce conservatism but still gives ~15% of experimental data.

Study on the Result Changes with the Size of the Variance in Taguchi Method and Factor Experimental (다구찌 기법과 요인실험의 실험 데이터의 산포 크기에 따라 결과 변화 고찰)

  • Ree, Sangbok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to show whether the results are changed with respect to the variance of the data, by analysis of data obtained from the Taguchi experimental techniques and general experiment. Because which cannot be prove by mathematical Formula, through experimental examples will show. Methods: Taguchi experiments were carried out with paper Helicopter experiment. Experimental Data are obtained by special designed Drop Test Equipment. While Experimental value arbitrarily changed, we looked at how Significant control Factor of Taguchi Methods and Factor experiments are changed. This process cannot be expressed as a Mathematical formula, but showed as a numerical example. Results: Saw significant changes in the factors when data is outside a certain range of the experimental data. By Test of Equivalence Variance, Experiment data is verified reliability. To find the Control Factor, Taguchi Method is better than the general experiment. Conclusion: We know that a Significant Factor is changed with the range of Variance of Experiment Data. The value of this paper is verified change process with Numerical Data obtained Experiment.

A Marginal Probability Model for Repeated Polytomous Response Data

  • Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a marginal probability model for analyzing repeated polytomous response data when some factors are nested in others in treatment structures on a larger experimental unit. As a repeated measures factor, time is considered on a smaller experimental unit. So, two different experiment sizes are considered. Each size of experimental unit has its own design structure and treatment structure, and the marginal probability model can be constructed from the structures for each size of experimental unit. Weighted least squares(WLS) methods are used for estimating fixed effects in the suggested model.

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A Scheduling Method of Periodic Data in the Foundation Filedbus and Experimental Evaluation (Foundation Fieldbus에서 주기적 데이터 스케듈링 기법 및 실험적 평가)

  • Song Sung Min;Hong Seung Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2005
  • This paper experimentally validates the efficacy of scheduling method that satisfies the performance requirement of periodic data in the Foundation Fieldbus. The scheduling method allocates periodic data traffic to a bandwidth-limited fieldbus medium. The scheduling method generates schedule list that records schedule starting time and schedule period of each periodic data. This study developed an experimental model of a Foundation Fieldbus network system. Using the experimental model, this study showed that the scheduling method can be easily implemented in a practical Foundation Fieldbus network system. The results obtained from the experimental evaluation showed that the scheduling method restricts the delay of periodic data to a pre-specified bound.

Damage Evaluation of a Simply Supported Steel Beam Using Measured Acceleration and Strain Data (가속도 및 변형률 계측데이터를 이용한 철골 단순보 손상평가)

  • Park Soo-Yong;Park Hyo-Seon;Lee Hong-Min;Choi Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the applicability of strain data to a strain-energy-based damage evaluation methodology in detecting damage in a beam-like structure is demonstrated. For the purpose of this study, one of the premier damage evaluation methodology based on modal amplitudes, the damage index method, is expanded to accomodate strain data, and the numerical and experimental verifications are conducted using numerical and experimental data. To compare the relative performance of damage detection, the damage evaluation using acceleration data is also performed for the same damage scenarios. The experimental strain and acceleration data are extracted from laboratory static and dynamic tests. The numerical and experimental studies show that the strain data as well as acceleration data can be utilized in detecting damage.

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Densification Analysis for SiC Powder under Cold Compaction (냉간압축 하에서 실리콘 카바이드 분말의 치밀화해석)

  • Park, Hwan;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2000
  • Densification behavior of SiC powder was investigated under cold compaction. A special form of the Cap model was proposed from experimental data of SiC powder under triaxial compression. To compare with experimental data of SiC powder under cold compaction, the proposed constitutive model was implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS). Finite element calculations from the Cam-Clay model and the modified Drucker-Prager model were also compared with experimental data of SiC powder. The agreements between experimental data and finite element results obtained from the proposed constitutive model are reasonably good. In die pressing, finite element results obtained from the Cam-Clay model and the modified Drucker-Prager model, however, show lower average density of SiC powder compacts compared to experimental data.

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The Effects of Utilizing Gowin's Vee Diagram to Increase the Ability to Think both Experimental Data and Related Theory Simultaneously (실험 데이터와 관련 이론을 동시에 사고하는 능력을 증진시키기 위한 Gowin의 Vee 다이아그램 활용의 효과)

  • Kim Do Wook
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of utilizing Gowin's Vee diagram to increase the ability to think both experimental data and related theory simultaneously. This study shows that pre-service elementary teachers' activities of constructing Gowin's Vee diagram can reduce problems that experimental data is recognized separately from theory by students, and contribute to instruct the relationships between experimental data and related theoretical aspects.

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Men′s Bodice Pattern Making Method using 3-D Body Scan Data (3차원 인체 스캔 데이터를 활용한 남성용 바디스 원형 설계 방법 연구)

  • 서동애;천종숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.290-299
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to testify the pattern making method to develop the men's basic bodice pattern using 3-dimensional body scan data. The experimental patterns were made by adding wearing ease on flattened body scan data and tracing the outlines of it. The experimental bodice pattern were composed of front, back, and side panels. To compare the difference between the experimental pattern and traditional pattern, two pattern making methods were compared. Two sets of basic bodice patterns were made for each of the 10 male subjects: a set of pattern was made by experimental method and the other set was made by Bunka pattern making method. The experimental and traditional patterns were measured at 13 dimensions. The results show that there was a difference between the experimental patterns and traditional patterns at the front length, back length, front width, front neck width, back neck width, and back neck depth. The fit was also compared for both patterns. The results of the fit test show that the experimental patterns were superior to the traditional patterns at the fit of neck, shoulder, and armhole. The experimental pattern making method was expected to be useful for mass customization.

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Particle deposition on a semiconductor wafer larger than 100 mm with electrostatic effect (정전효과가 있는 100mm보다 큰 반도체 웨이퍼로의 입자침착)

  • Song, Gen-Soo;Yoo, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Kun-Hyung
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2009
  • Particle deposition on a semiconductor wafer larger than 100 mm was studied experimentally and numerically. Particularly the electrostatic effect on particle deposition velocity was investigated. The experimental apparatus consisted of a particle generation system, a particle deposition chamber and a wafer surface scanner. Experimental data of particle deposition velocity were obtained for a semiconductor wafer of 200 mm diameter with the applied voltage of 5,000 V and PSL particles of the sizes between 83 and 495 nm. The experimental data of particle deposition velocity were compared with the present numerical results and the existing experimental data for a 100 mm wafer by Ye et al. (1991) and Opiolka et al. (1994). The present numerical method took into consideration the particle transport mechanisms of convection, Brownian diffusion, gravitational settling and electrostatic attraction in an Eulerian frame of reference. Based on the comparison of the present experimental and numerical results with the existing experimental results the present experimental method for a 200 mm semiconductor wafer was found to be able to present reasonable data.

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Delay Analysis of Urgent Data in the Foundation Fieldbus and Experimental Verification (Foundation Fieldbus에서 긴급데이터의 지연시간 성능해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • 홍승호;손병관
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2003
  • The data link layer of Foundation Fieldbus provides both token-passing and scheduling services for periodic, time-critical and time-available data. This study developed an analytical model that evaluates the delay performance of urgent data when the data link layer of Foundation Fieldbus provides token-passing service. The validity of analytical model is verified using an experimental model that consists of network interface boards of Foundation Fieldbus. Comparison of analytical and experimental models shows that the analytical model can be utilized in the approximate analysis of the delay characteristics of time-critical data in the Foundation Fieldbus. The analytical model can also be used in the basic design stage of Foundation Fieldbus network system.