• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion Process

Search Result 2,006, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ON THE REACTOR CORE EXPANSION AND ENERGY BEHAVIORS DURING CDA USING UNDERWATER EXPLOSION THEORY (수중폭발 이론을 사용한 노심폭주사고 시 노심 팽창 및 에너지 거동 수치해석)

  • Kang, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2016
  • A numerical analysis is conducted to estimate the core expansion and the energy behaviors induced by a core disruptive accident in a sodium-cooled fast reactor. The numerical formulation based on underwater explosion theory is carried out to simulate the core explosion inside the reactor vessel. The transient pressure, temperature and expansion of the core are examined by solving the equation of state and nonlinear governing equation of momentum conservation in one-dimensional spherical coordinates. The energy balance inside the computation domain is examined during the core expansion process. Heat transfer between the core and the sodium coolant, and the bubble rise during the expansion process are briefly investigated.

Undrained solution for cavity expansion in strength degradation and tresca soils

  • Li, Chao;Zou, Jin-feng;Sheng, Yu-ming
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.527-536
    • /
    • 2020
  • An elastic-plastic solution for cavity expansion problem considering strength degradation, undrained condition and initial anisotropic in-situ stress is established based on the Tresca yield criterion and cavity expansion theory. Assumptions of large-strain for plastic region and small-strain for elastic region are adopted, respectively. The initial in-situ stress state of natural soil mass may be anisotropic caused by consolidation history, and the strength degradation of soil mass is caused by structural damage of soil mass in the process of loading analysis (cavity expansion process). Finally, the published solutions are conducted to verify the suitability of this elastic-plastic solution, and the parametric studies are investigated in order to the significance of this study for in-situ soil test.

A study on the Measurement of the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Polymer materials Exposed to Different Thermal Environments (서로 다른 열환경에 노출된 고분자 소재의 열팽창계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Park, Seul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2021
  • Plastics are widely used in mechanical and other fields due to their light weight, design flexibility, and molding processability. In processing plastics, defective products are mixed and reprocessed to improve production efficiency and reduce costs. In this study, an experiment was conducted to confirm the coefficient of thermal expansion of HDPE during this reprocessing. The coefficient of thermal expansion was measured at different measurement directions and heating rates. As a result, we observed that the coefficient of thermal expansion in the direction perpendicular to the injection direction is greater than that in the horizontal direction.

Simulation on Isothermal Expansion of Water Oversaturated Perlite (퍼라이트의 팽창에 관한 등온 상태 전산 모사)

  • Kim, Ji-Hwan;Hahm, Yeong-Min
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.424-432
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the aiming to improve the comprehension of an expansion process of perlite, a numerical study has been carried out, concerning a water vapor bubble growth in a softened perlite melt. Isothermal case of the model is investigated and compared with the experimental results. Water content is an intrinsic parameter in a perlite expansion. With increasing water content, the expansion time is faster. But it can not be changed easily in an industrial process. Initial temperature is a changeable parameter in an industrial process. Higher initial temperature hastens the expansion time and this can be a key parameter in an industrial process. Experimental results are observed by SEM. Increasing initial temperature, perlite shape becomes close to sphere. Calculated bubble growth results are compared with experimental results. Packing density is measured and compared with simulated results. These results indicate that some other factors are applied on the model during heat transformation to work.

Finite Element Analysis of the Residual Stress by Cold Expansion Method under the Influence of Adjacent Holes (인접 홀의 영향을 받는 홀 확장 잔류응력의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Cheol;Yang, Won Ho;Seok, Chang Seong;Kim, Dae Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2003
  • Cold expansion of fastener holes is a mechanical process widely used in the aerospace industry. This treatment leads to an improvement of fatigue behavior due to the developed compressive residual stresses on the hole surface. Despite its importance to aerospace industries, little attention has been devoted to the accurate modeling of the process. This study is devoted to the modeling and simulation of the residual stress resulting from the cold expansion of two adjacent fastener holes. Simultaneous cold expansion of two adjacent holes lead to much higher compressive residual stress than sequential cold expansion.

Analysis of facility expansion plan using simulation technique (복잡(複雜)한 물류(物流)SYSTEM을 가진 설비계획(設備計劃)문제의 SIMULATION 분석(分析))

  • Yun, Sang-Gyu
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 1988
  • In the multi-stage and multi-process plant, it is not an easy task to describe the interrelationships among each process and facility. The purpose of this simulation study is to analyze the effect of additional facilities on productivity in a steel mill. The simulation was performed using SLAM Simulation Language for Alternative Modeling. The results of this study was used by the plant engineers in making decisions on the expansion of the plate mill. The prediction of which process would cause bottle-necks enabled the plant engineers to invest most effectively.

  • PDF

Material Flow and Surface Expansion in Radial-Backward Extrusion (레이디얼 압출과 연계된 후방압출의 소재유동과 표면확장)

  • 고병두;최호준;장동환;황병복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • The paper deals with an analysis of an extrusion process with a divided material flow in a combined radial - backward extrusion. The paper discusses the influences of tool geometry such as punch nose angle, relative gap height, die comer radius on material flow and surface expansion into can and flange region. To analyze the process, numerical simulations by the FEM and experiment, an Al alloy as a model material have been performed. Based on the results, the influence of design parameters on the distribution of divided material flow and surface expansion are obtained.

Prediction of Thermal Expansion Coefficients using the Second Phase Fraction and Void of Al-AlN Composites Manufactured by Gas Reaction Method (가스반응법으로 제작된 Al-ALN 복합재의 제 2상 분율과 기공에 따른 열팽창계수 예측)

  • Yoon, Juil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2019
  • The advent of highly integrated, high-power electronics requires low a coefficient of thermal expansion performance to prevent delamination between the heat dissipation material and substrate. This paper reports a preliminary study on the manufacturing technology of gas reaction control composite material, focusing on the prediction of the thermal expansion coefficients of Al-AlN composite materials. We obtained numerical equivalent property values by using finite element analysis and compared the values with theoretical formulas. Al-AlN should become the optimal composite material when the proportion of the reinforcing phase is approximately 0.45.

Analysis of the Relationship between Brand Management and International Expansion of Franchise Companies Using Big Data

  • Munyeong Yun;Yang-Ja Bae;Gi-Hwan Ryu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.306-311
    • /
    • 2024
  • In today's globalized economy, franchise companies are strategically preparing to expand beyond domestic markets into international markets. When expanding overseas, it is crucial that the brand identity of a franchise company is well established. Through marketing activities, the brand's value must be enhanced to build a positive image of the brand, and all these activities are referred to as brand management. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between brand management and international expansion, utilizing big data analysis techniques with Textom. A total of 31,564 pieces of data were collected for the period from January 1, 2024, to May 1, 2024, and analyzed after undergoing a refinement process. The analysis results showed that brand management is an essential element in the strategic process of international expansion, and subsequent studies should focus on qualitative research

Development of 2-inch Plastic Film STN LCD

  • Park, Sung-Kyu;Han, Jeong-In;Kim, Won-Keun;Kwak, Min-Gi
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2000
  • Due to distinct properties of plastic substrates such as poor thermal resistance, non-rigidness and high thermal expansion, it is difficult to fabricate plastic film LCDs by conventional LCD processes. Poor thermal resistance and high thermal expansion of substrates induced deformation of substrates surface, mismatch of thermal expansion between ITO electrodes and substrates resulted in defects in the ITO electrodes during the high temperature process. Defects of ITO electrodes and non-uniform cell gap caused by non-rigid and flexible properties were also observed in the pressuring process. Based on in these observations, we used a newly developed material and fabrication process to prevent deformation of substrates, defects of electrodes and to maintain uniform cell gap. The maximum temperature of the process is limited up to $110^{\circ}C$ and pressure loaded during the process is five times less than conventional one. With these invented processes and materials, we obtained highly reliable Plastic Film STN LCDs whose electro-optical characteristics are better than or equivalent to those of typical glass LCDs.

  • PDF