• 제목/요약/키워드: Expansion Method

검색결과 3,556건 처리시간 0.042초

A Nonlinear Analytic Function Expansion Nodal Method for Transient Calculations

  • Joo, Han-Gyu;Park, Sang-Yoon;Cho, Byung-Oh;Zee, Sung-Quun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1998
  • The nonlinear analytic function expansion nodal (AFEN) method is applied to the solution of the time-dependent neutron diffusion equation. Since the AFEN method requires both the particular solution and the homogeneous solution to the transient fixed source problem, the derivation solution method is focused on finding the particular solution efficiently. To avoid complicated particular solutions, the source distribution is approximated by quadratic polynomials and the transient source is constructed such that the error due to the quadratic approximation is minimized. In addition, this paper presents a new two-node solution scheme that is derived by imposing the constraint of current continuity at the interface corner points. The method is verified through a series of applications to the NEACRP PWR rod ejection benchmark problem.

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Development of the Discrete-Ordinates, Nodal Transport Methods Using the Simplified Even-Parity Neutron Transport Equation

  • Noh, Taewan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.605-617
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    • 2000
  • Nodal transport methods are studied for the solution of two dimensional discrete-ordinates, simplified even-parity transport equation(SEP) which is known to be an approximation to the true transport equation. The polynomial expansion nodal method(PEN) and the analytic function expansion nodal method(AFEN)which have been developed for the diffusion theory are used for the solution of the discrete-ordinates form of SEP equation. Our study shows that while the PEN method in diffusion theory can directly be converted without complication, the AFEN method requires a theoretical modification due to the nonhomogeneous property of the transport equation. The numerical results show that the proposed two methods work well with the SEP transport equation with higher accuracies compared with the conventional finite difference method.

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A Wikipedia-based Query Expansion Method for In-depth Blog Distillation (주제를 깊이 있게 다루는 블로그 피드 검색을 위한 위키피디아 기반 질의 확장 방법)

  • Song, Woo-Sang;Lee, Ye-Ha;Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Yang, Gi-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1121-1125
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a Wikipedia-based feedback method for in-depth blog distillation whose goal is to find blogs that represent in-depth thoughts or analysis on a given query. The proposed method uses Wikipedia articles which are relevant to the query. TREC Blogs08 collection which is a large-scale blog corpus and English Wikipedia dump were used for experiments, The proposed method significantly increased the retrieval performance including MAP over the conventional post based feedback method.

Effects of evanescent modes on three-dimensional depression of seabed (3차원 함몰 지형에서 소멸파 성분의 영향)

  • Jung, Tae-Hwa;Kim, Hyung-Joon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.1125-1133
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    • 2009
  • Evanescent modes which are the other solutions of the Laplace equation for the linear dispersion equation may affect the wave transformation especially when a water depth varies abruptly. In this study, the effects of evanescent modes for a three-dimensional depression of seabed are investigated by using the eigenfunction expansion method. A convergence test is first carried out by changing numbers of domains and evanescent modes. The wave transformation for various depressions of seabed is then calculated under condition that the solution of the eigenfunction expansion method is converged.

New Approach Using the Continued Fraction Expansion for the Dead Time Approximation (Continued Fraction Expansion을 이용한 Dead Time 근사의 새로운 접근)

  • Cho, Won-Hui;Lee, Jie-Tae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.830-836
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    • 2012
  • Dead times appear often in describing process dynamics and raise some difficulties in simulating process dynamics or analyzing process control systems. To relieve these difficulties, it is needed to approximate the infinite dimensional dead time by the finite dimensional transfer function and, for this, the Pade approximation method is often used. For the accurate approximation of the dead time, high order Pade approximation is needed and the high order Pade approximation is not easy to memorize and is not stable numerically. We propose a method based on the continued fraction expansion that provides the same transfer functions. The method is excellent numerically as well as systematic to be memorized easily. It can be used conveniently for the process control lecture and computations.

Estimation of Critical Degree of Hydration and Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Early-Age Concrete from Measured Temperature, Strain and Stress (온도, 변형 및 응력 계측을 통한 초기재령 콘크리트의 임계수화도 및 열팽창계수 추정)

  • 오병환;최성철;신준호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the properties of early-age concrete are increasingly important because these properties directly influence the behavior of early-age concrete structures including stress and cracking behavior. Nevertheless, the studies on early-age concrete are limited to strength and temperature development. The purpose of present study is to propose a simple and rational method which can predict the stress and strain behavior of young age concrete. A series of test have been done to measure the temperature development, strains and stresses in concrete members. The concept of equivalent age was used to define the degree of hydration and this degree of hydration was used to calculate the strength and elastic modulus. The critical degree of hydration and thermal expansion coefficient were calculated using experimental data. It is seen that the critical degree of hydration range from 0.05 to 0.11 based on the measuring method. The thermal expansion coefficient was calculated based on the measured non-mechanical strain and it is found that the coefficient decreases slightly with the increase of age. The consideration of critical degree of hydration in calculating stresses gives more accurate results. The present study provides useful method and data in evaluating early-age behavior of concrete structure.

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Laboratory Experiments on Reflection of Regular Waves due to Submerged Breakwaters (수중방파제 형상에 따른 규칙파의 반사실험)

  • 이종인;김영택;조용식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2003
  • In this study, reflection of regular waves over a train of submerged breakwaters is experimentally investigated. Wave reflection from various-shaped submerged breakwaters is examined by using laboratory experiment and eigenfunction expansion method. Shapes of submerged breakwaters are rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal and semi-circular. Laboratory measurements are compared with predicted coefficients obtained from the eigenfunction expansion method. Although measured coefficients are slightly smaller than predicted ones, the overall agreement is very good. The present study can provide a criterion for the proper choice of a shape of submerged breakwaters in practical situation.

a Study on Using Social Big Data for Expanding Analytical Knowledge - Domestic Big Data supply-demand expectation - (분석지의 확장을 위한 소셜 빅데이터 활용연구 - 국내 '빅데이터' 수요공급 예측 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Sun;Kwon, Eun-Ju;Song, Tae-Min
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2014
  • Big data seems to change knowledge management system and method of enterprises to large extent. Further, the type of method for utilization of unstructured data including image, v ideo, sensor data a nd text may determine the decision on expansion of knowledge management of the enterprise or government. This paper, in this light, attempts to figure out the prediction model of demands and supply for big data market of Korea trough data mining decision making tree by utilizing text bit data generated for 3 years on web and SNS for expansion of form for knowledge management. The results indicate that the market focused on H/W and storage leading by the government is big data market of Korea. Further, the demanders of big data have been found to put important on attribute factors including interest, quickness and economics. Meanwhile, innovation and growth have been found to be the attribute factors onto which the supplier puts importance. The results of this research show that the factors affect acceptance of big data technology differ for supplier and demander. This article may provide basic method for study on expansion of analysis form of enterprise and connection with its management activities.

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Query Expansion based on Word Graph using Term Proximity (질의 어휘와의 근접도를 반영한 단어 그래프 기반 질의 확장)

  • Jang, Kye-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Soon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • 제19B권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2012
  • The pseudo relevance feedback suggests that frequent words at the top documents are related to initial query. However, the main drawback associated with the term frequency method is the fact that it relies on feature independence, and disregards any dependencies that may exist between words in the text. In this paper, we propose query expansion based on word graph using term proximity. It supplements term frequency method. On TREC WT10g test collection, experimental results in MAP(Mean Average Precision) show that the proposed method achieved 6.4% improvement over language model.

Comparative Effectiveness of MUSP Therapeutic Exercise Versus Electrical Therapeutic in Flexibility, Balance, Cobb's Angle and Chest Expansion in Patient with Scoliosis (MUSP 운동치료와 전기치료가 척추측만증환자의 Cobb's angle, 유연성, 균형능력 및 흉곽확장에 미치는 효과 비교)

  • Jeong, Gihoon;Kim, Eunyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSE : The purpose of this study to suggest the exercise programs for improving the function and structure by applying the Masan university scoliosis program exercise method and electrical therapy method to the scoliosis patient. METHODS : The subjects were 18 patients who were diagnosed with scoliosis. They were randomly assigned either to a Masan university scoliosis program exercise group (n=11) that received Masan university scoliosis program exercise program or to a electrical therapy group (n=7). Flexibility, static balance, dynamic balance, and spinal angles were measured by using one leg standing with closed eyes, functional reach test, and Cobb's angle, respectively. The chest expansion were calculated using differences of chest circumference between maximum inspiration and maximum expiration. RESULT : Masan university scoliosis program group before and after the intervention there was a difference in the static balance, spine angle(p<.05). Masan university scoliosis program group before and after the intervention there was a difference in the flexibility, static balance, spine angle, chest expansion (p<.05). CONCLUSION : These results revealed that Masan university scoliosis program exercise program improved flexibility, static standing balance, spine angle, used as scoliosis management and intervention. Therefore, it is expected to be used as a method for the treatment and prevention in the process of rehabilitation of patients with scoliosis.