• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion Method

Search Result 3,557, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A System for Thermal Distortion Analysis of Hull Structures by Solar Radiation (선체의 태양복사 열변형 해석을 위한 전처리시스템)

  • Ha, Yunsok;Lee, Donghoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-281
    • /
    • 2016
  • One of the most important things for quality to meet ship-production schedule is an accuracy control. A ship is assembled by welding through whole production process, so it is important that loss by correction will not happen as much as possible by using some engineering skills like reverse design, reverse setting and margin for thermal shrinkage. These efforts are a quite effective in fabrication stages, but not in erection stages. If a ship block which consists of common steel is exposed to directional solar radiation, its dimensional accuracy will change high as time by its thermal expansion coefficient. Therefore, the measuring work would be often done at dawn or evening even with having a very accurate device. In this study, an FE analysis method is developed to solve this problem. It can change measured data affected by solar thermal distortion to ones not, even though ship-block is measured at an arbitrary time. It will use the time when measuring, the direction of block and the weather record by satellites. It is confirmed by a comparison between measured data of a ship-block and the result by suggested analysis method. Furthermore, a pre-processing system is also developed for fast application of the suggested analysis method.

Measurement during Construction of Nakdong Bridge by Incremental Launching Method (낙동강교 ILM 가설에 따른 시공 중 계측)

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Cho, Nam-So;Jung, Ji-Man;Yang, Sung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.575-580
    • /
    • 2007
  • As the volume of traffic in southern part of the republic of Korea grew, expansion of transportation was required. In that purpose, the railway between Samnangjin and Gwangyang is being extended to a double-track line. This construction includes Nakdong bridge located across Nakdong river. This truss bridge is constructed in incremental launching method (ILM) and composed of two sections, straight line and curved one. Bridge construction in the method goes with the shift of roller supports which results in the change of structural system. To accomplish safe construction, the measurement during the whole launching stages. The locations of member in severe condition and the corresponding response values were estimated through the preliminary construction stage analysis. Based on the analysis, the measurement during construction was planned. Several sensors and measurement devices were installed at appropriate locations. During the whole launching stages, the measurement was performed and the corresponding data were monitored and stored in real time. The comparison of the responses from the analysis and the measurement showed no indication of yielding of the structural members. Consequently, the construction of Nakdong bridge was concluded to be relevant.

  • PDF

The Information value-based document management technique using the Information Lifecycle Management Theory (정보주기관리 이론에 근거한 정보가치 기반문서 관리기법)

  • Im Ji-Hoon;Lee Chil-Gee;Lee Young-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • Due to explosive expansion in R & D efforts for advancement of technological predominance by Enterprises, the volume of technical information rapidly increases and emphasize on the valuation of this information has grown ever increasingly important. Therefore the requirement for systematic management and safeguard and accumulation of these intellectual properties of the Enterprise is in very high demand. A lot of effort and research has been carried out and many on going studies in progress to try to derive the optimum solution on how to manage information retention policy, processes, execution method, and hardware to execute the information with and etc. The intent of this thesis is to recommend a way for the Enterprise on how to evaluate the valuation of the data and to suggest the method on how to manage these intellectual properties by way of using Information Lifecycle Management theory which manages data according to the business valuation of the data. The decision on valuation of data and retention cycle is based on analytic method of a nonparametric regression, experimentation was carried out by applying to Enterprise Document Management System to present the suitable retention cycle according to the valuation and variety of attribute of data.

  • PDF

Measurement of $\beta_{eff}$ in the Fast Critical Assembly BFS and Validation of a $\beta_{eff}$ Computation Code, BETA-K

  • Kim, Taek-Kyum;Kim, Young-Il;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.401-407
    • /
    • 1999
  • We have performed two experiments in the fast critical assembly BFS to measure the effective delayed neutron fraction $\beta$$_{eff}$ values and compared the results to validate the $\beta$$_{eff}$ computation code, BETA-K. Measurements of $\beta$$_{eff}$ were carried out in a metallic plutonium core and a metallic uranium core with Cf$^{252}$ source pseudo-reactivity method. Fission integrals and correction factors, which were used to obtain the experimental $\beta$$_{eff}$ values, were calculated by using the LMR core design computation code system of KAERI. BETA-K has been developed consistently with the hexagonal Nodal Expansion Method (NEM) and it used delayed neutron data of ENDF/B-VI. By comparing the computed $\beta$$_{eff}$ values with the measured ones, we found that the results from BETA-K agreed with the experimental values within the experimental error bound.ror bound.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Wave Forces by Installation of New Circular Caisson on the Back of Old Circular Caisson (기존 원형케이슨 후면에 신규 원형케이슨 설치에 따른 파력특성 분석)

  • Park, Min Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.395-402
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to increse the stability of old caissons, the design and the construction are performed by installation of new caissons on the back of or on the front of old caissons. In this study, we use the eigenfunction expasnion method to analyze the characteristics of wave forces when new circular caissons are installed on the back of old caissons. The comparison of numerical results between eigenfunction expansion method and ANSYS AQWA is made and the wave force acting on each circular caisson is calculated by considering the wave-structure interaction effect.

MAC for MIMO Nonlinear System with Delayed Input (시간지연 MIMO 비선형시스템의 MAC 제어기 설계)

  • Zhang, Yuanliang;Kim, Hong-Chul;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a digital controller for a nonlinear multi-input/multi-output(MIMO) system with time-delayed input. A nonlinear system with multi-input time delay is discretized using Taylor's discretization method, and the discretized system can be converted into a general nonlinear system. Consequently, general nonlinear controller synthesis can be applied to the discretized time-delay system We adopted MAC controller synthesis and verified the performance of the proposed method by conducting computer simulations. The results of the simulation showed that the proposed controller synthesis performs well and the proposed method is useful for controlling a nonlinear time-delay system.

A Study on Natural Element Application Method for Creating Healing Environment in Hospital's Interior Space (병원 실내공간의 치유환경 조성을 위한 자연요소 적용방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ah
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.245-253
    • /
    • 2011
  • As interests towards health rapidly increase recently, interests and demand for hospital interior space are increasing as well. Therefore, most of today's hospitals that have been functionally designed are transforming into healing environments that consider psychological aspects, in order to assist patients forget about fear, desperation and have peace of mind. With such creation method of healing environment, natural elements can be applied to spaces in order to allow patients feel vitality, hope and adapt positive thinking, and these can eventually lead to affluent fusion of humans, nature and space. Through case analyses of how natural elements are applied to hospital's interior space, this study understands its characteristics. According to the findings, nature is largely classified into light, water, plant, stone/soil, and its application methods can be classified into center, transition, continuity, division, opening and closure. As evident from case analyses, application of natural elements to hospital's interior space promotes exchanges among patients through community formation, and achieves the effect of spatial concentration and public place. Also, ambiguity of exterior and interior boundary creates a sense of expansion and continuous effect, and can also provide a healing environment that can fully absorb natural environment open to patients. This study aims to be of service when designing hospital's interior space, with its natural element application method for healing environment research, and wishes for continuous studies on healing environments with more diverse methods.

Determination of optimal parameters for perforated plates with quasi-triangular cutout by PSO

  • Jafari, Mohammad;Hoseyni, Seyed A. Mahmodzade;Chaleshtari, Mohammad H. Bayati
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.60 no.5
    • /
    • pp.795-807
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study tries to examine the effect of different parameters on stress analysis of infinite plates with central quasi-triangular cutout using particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and also an attempt has been made to introduce general optimum parameters in order to achieve the minimum amount of stress concentration around this type of cutout on isotropic and orthotropic plates. Basis of the presented method is expansion of analytical method conducted by Lekhnitskii for circular and elliptical cutouts. Design variables in this study include fiber angle, load angle, curvature radius of the corner of the cutout, rotation angle of the cutout and at last material of the plate. Also, diagrams of convergence and duration time of the desired problem are compared with Simulated Annealing algorithm. Conducted comparison is indicative of appropriateness of this method in optimization of the plates. Finite element numerical solution is employed to examine the results of present analytical solution. Overlap of the results of the two methods confirms the validity of the presented solution. Results show that by selecting the aforementioned parameters properly, less amounts of stress can be achieved around the cutout leading to an increase in load-bearing capacity of the structure.

DISPOSAL OF FAR-FIELD VORTEX PARTICLES FOR LONG-TERM SIMULATIONS IN PENALIZED VICMETHOD (Penalized VIC 방법에서 장시간 유동 해석을 위한 원거리 와도 입자 처리)

  • Jo, E.B.;Lee, S.-J.;Suh, J.-C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2017
  • A penalized VIC method offers an efficient hybrid particle-mesh algorithm to simulate an incompressible viscous flow passing a solid body in an infinite domain. In this manner, the computational domain needs to be restricted to a relatively small region to reduce computational cost which would be very high in case of using a large domain. In this paper, we present how to dispose of far-field particles to avoid an unnecessarily large computational domain. The present approach constraints expansion of the domain and thus prevents the incremental computational cost. To validate the numerical approach, a flow around an impulsively started sphere was simulated for Reynolds numbers of 100 and 1000.

Prediction of Forming Limit in Hydroforming Processes by Using Finite Element Method and Ductile Fracture Criterion (연성파괴모델의 유한요소법을 이용한 하이드로포밍공정에의 성형한계 예측)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan;Lei, Li-Ping;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.230-235
    • /
    • 2000
  • By using the finite element method, the Oyane's ductile fracture integral I was calculated from the histories of stress and strain according to every element and then the forming limit of hydroforming process could be evaluated. The fracture initiation site and the forming limit fer two typical hydroforming processes, tee extrusion and bumper rail under different forming conditions are predicted in this study. For tee extrusion hydroforming process, the pressure level has significant influence on the forming limit. When the expansion area is backed by a supporter and bulged, the process would be more stable and the possibility of bursting failure is reduced. For bumper rail, the ductile fracture integral I is not only affected by the process parameters, but also by the shape of preforming blank. Due to no axial feeding on the end side of the blank, the possibility of cracking in hydroforming of the bumper rail is influenced by the friction condition more strongly than that of the tee extrusion. All the simulation results show reasonable plastic deformation, and the applications of the method could be extended to a wide range of hydroforming processes.

  • PDF