• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exicitoxicity

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Neuroprotective Effect of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus against Toxicity Induced by N-Methyl-D-Aspartate in Rat Organotypic Hippocampal Slice Culture

  • Lee, Pyeong-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Sang-Yoon;Son, Dong-Wook
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2005
  • We investigated that water extract of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus roots rescued the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), agonist of glutamate receptor, -induced toxicity in rat organotypic hippocampal slice culture. When the cell death in NMDA only-treated hippocampal slices was set 100%, A. sessiliflorus decreased the cell death to 75.4, 51.6, 48.9, and 40.6% at 1, 10, 50, and $100\;{\mu}g/ml$ treatment, respectively. On the basis of these results, the water extract of A. sessiliflorus roots may be a preventive agent against NMDA-induced cytotoxicity.