• 제목/요약/키워드: Exercise status

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요가운동이 간호사의 스트레스와 건강상태에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Yoga Exercise on Stress and Health status in Clinical Nurses)

  • 조학순
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of Yoga exercise as one way of the nursing intervention on stress and health status. This study was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design. The study subjects were clinical nurses at K University hospital, in J city. Fifty one nurses were selected with 26 to a experimental group and 25 to a control group. The study data were collected from November, 2002 to January, 2003. During this period Yoga exercise was given to experimental group three times per week(one hour every time) for twelve weeks and no program was given to control group. The degree of general stress, job stress, health perception and health status was measured before and after experiment. The data were analyzed using SAS 8.1 program to obtain chi-square, paired, unpaired t-test. The results of this study are as follows. 1. After the experiment, the degree of general stress increased (t=-3.61, p=0.001) in experimental group, but in control group. There was significant difference between two groups (t=-2.10, p=0.041). However there was no significant difference in job stress between two groups and in each group (p=0.001), 2. After the experiment, the degree of health perception in experimental group increased (t=2.13, p=0.043) in control group. There was no significant difference between two groups. Health status in experimental group increased (t=3.14, 0.004) but in control group after the experiment. There was no significant difference between two groups. From the results, we are convinced that Yoga exercise is the nursing intervention that could decrease stress and promote health status in clinical nurses. Therefore Yoga exercise could be largely applied as one way of health care for nurses.

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관절염 환자의 통증 및 운동 장애성 지각과 관련 요인 (Pain, perceived exercise barriers, and related factors in arthritis patients)

  • 안은정;이태용
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4588-4597
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 관절염 환자의 통증 및 운동 장애성 지각과 관련 요인을 파악하기 위하여 대전광역시 C대학병원에 관절염으로 내원하는 환자 중 설문에 동의한 류마티스 관절염 환자군 89명과 골관절염 환자군 51명, 총 140명을 대상으로 2011년 2월부터 9월까지 자가기입식 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 모든 환자군의 운동 장애성 지각 정도는 교육수준과 가구총소득(월)이 낮을수록 높았다. 류마티스 환자군의 통증 정도는 주관적 건강 상태가 나쁠수록, 운동 장애성 지각 정도는 관절염 외 다른 질환을 가지고 있는 경우와 주관적 건강 상태가 나쁠수록 높았다. 골관절염 환자군의 통증 정도는 관절염 유병기간이 길수록, 주관적 건강 상태가 나쁠수록 높았다. 모든 환자군의 운동 장애성 지각 정도는 운동단계가 계획 전 단계로 갈수록 높게 나타났다. 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과 모든 환자군의 통증에 가장 영향력이 큰 변수는 주관적 건강 상태에서 '매우 나쁨'이었다. 다변량 회귀분석에서 운동 장애성 지각에 영향을 주는 변수는 류마티스 환자에서 운동단계, 교육수준이 있었고, 골관절염 환자는 운동단계, 가구총소득(월)이 있었다. 결론적으로 관절염 환자의 통증 및 운동 장애성 지각 정도는 교육수준, 가구총소득(월), 주관적 건강상태, 운동단계 등 여러 변수들과 관련성이 있었으며, 앞으로 운동 프로그램을 개발할 때 이런 변수를 고려할 필요가 있다는 것을 시사해 준다.

우리나라 성인의 사회경제적 요인이 건강 수준에 미치는 영향: 7기 국민건강영양조사를 중심으로 (The Effect of Socioeconomic Factors on Health Status Among Korean Adults: Based on the 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)

  • 김윤정;안보미
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.416-428
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study identified socioeconomic factors affecting the health status of Korean adults. Methods: Secondary data from 12,921 adults aged 19 to 64 old in the 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used. The participants' health status was measured using the indicators that included health behaviors (smoking, high-risk drinking, strength exercise, and aerobic physical activity) and health outcomes (metabolic syndrome, and subjective health status). Results: For all health behaviors and health outcomes, gender, age, educational level, and income were common affecting factors. Regarding health behaviors, the employment status was related to smoking, high-risk drinking, strength exercise, and aerobic physical activity. The marital status was related to high-risk drinking, strength exercise, and aerobic physical activity. The household type was related to smoking. The residential area was related to smoking, high-risk drinking, and aerobic physical activity. For health outcomes, the household type was related to obesity, and subjective health status; residential area was related to obesity. Conclusion: This study presented basic data for assessing the differences in health status. The characteristics of the affecting factors to health status should be considered, depending on the health behaviors and health outcomes.

국내 레깅스 브랜드 현황에 따른 아쿠아 레깅스 생산실태조사 (Aqua leggings production status survey according to the status of domestic leggings brands)

  • 강현영;강현주;김치용
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.966-978
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    • 2021
  • This thesis provided basic data of the domestic leggings industry. For the purpose of comparative analysis, the sales status and consumer preference status of domestic leggings brands were selected, and the three companies, X*xymix, A*dar, and M*laware, which occupy the top positions by domestic leggings brand rankings Therefore, from 2018 to 2020, the market size of leggings items is identified with reference to the sales status and consumer preference status data, and the status of consumer preference is analyzed. As a result of the survey analysis, X*xymix, A*dar, and M*laware, which rank high in consumer preference, operate a separate men's leggings line from leggings targeting young women who mainly focus on yoga, pilates, and fitness exercises. As the age increased, the demand for leggings expanded to the middle-aged. Therefore, it is believed that the segmentation of leggings is made according to the diversifying types of exercise, and as the age group in demand for leggings is expanded, continuous research on market segmentation for aqua leggings necessary for aqua exercise that can exercise without straining the body.

식사 및 운동종목에 대한 영양상담 프로그램 개발 연구 (A Study on the Computerized Nutrition Counseling Program by Food Intake and Exercise Amount Checking)

  • 강현주
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.598-607
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a software system for computer nutrition counseling based on food intake and level of exercise measurements. Various software programs were developed using Powerbuilder 5.0 and categorized according to their function: 1) inputting general data including age, sex, weight, height, degree of acitivity and exercise amount of individuals, 2) inputting food intake based upon a 24-hour dietary recall method, 3) calculating energy and general nutrient intake and evaluating dietary status with respect to the Korean recommended dietary allowances, 4) calculating dietary intake of fatty acids, 5) calculating PUFA : MUFA : SFA and $\omega$6 :$\omega$3 ratios, 6) reporting the results of nutrient analysis, and 7) assessing the nutritional status of individuals and practicing nutrition education. This study provides various information on the assessment of nutritional status.

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노인의 수면패턴이 규칙적 운동에 미치는 영향과 주관적 건강상태의 매개효과 (Effects of Sleep Pattern on Regular Exercise and Mediating Effect of Subjective Health Status of Older People)

  • 이성은
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 수면패턴이 노인의 규칙적 운동 수행에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 수면패턴과 규칙적 운동의 관계에서 주관적 건강상태가 매개효과를 가지는지 파악하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 연구의 목적을 위해 통계청의 2020년 사회조사에 응답한 65세 이상 노인을 분석대상으로 하였다. 총 4,567명의 노인을 대상으로 다중회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 매개효과의 유의미성은 Sobel test를 통해 검증하였다. 분석결과 노인의 수면패턴은 규칙적 운동수행에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 적정수면을 하는 경우 규칙적 운동을 수행할 가능성이 높아지는 것으로 나타나 수면패턴이 노인의 규칙적 운동수행에 직접적인 영향을 미침이 확인되었다. 또한 수면패턴은 노인의 주관적 건강상태에 유의미한 영향을 미쳐 적정수면을 할 경우 자신의 주관적 건강상태에 대해 긍정적으로 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 매개효과에 있어서는 주관적 건강상태가 노인의 수면패턴과 규칙적 운동과의 관계에서 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 노인의 건강관리를 위한 규칙적 운동 수행을 위한 개입에 있어 노인의 수면패턴이 고려되어야 함을 보여준다.

만성질환자의 운동이행계획 수립에 미치는 영향 요인 분석 (Analysis of Influencing Factors on Commitment to a Plan for Physical Exercise among Korean Adults with Chronic Disease)

  • 장희정;신윤희
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting those commitment to a plan for exercise among Korean with chronic diseases by Pender's health promotion model. Methods: The participants in this study were 315 Korean adults over 18 years of age with chronic diseases who were recruited in hospitals or public health centers in Korea. The instruments used in this study were individual characteristics instrument, Rosenberg's self-esteem scale, Ware's perceived health status, Profile of Mood States and Pender's commitment to a plan for exercises scale. Results: The results of analysis showed that Korean adults with chronic diseases were perceived with relatively low commitment to a plan for exercise while they were perceived with moderate self-esteem, health status, and mood. There were significant differences in the commitment to a plan for exercise according to education level and economic level. The positive relationship between self esteem, perceived health status, and commitment to a plan for exercise were significantly correlated. The experience for exercise was the most influential variable on commitment to a plan for exercise accounting for 40.3% among Korean with chronic diseases. Conclusion: For planning a targeted strategy to increase regular exercise among Korean adults with chronic diseases, nurses have to assess the prior experience of exercise of them. These nursing activities lead to improve their quality of life and encourage to control their symptoms.

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점진적 근력 운동이 노인의 활동에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Progressive Exercise on the Activities of the Elderly)

  • 김현숙
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2000
  • For the purpose of disclosing the effects of progressive low intensity exercise on the activity of the elderly, questionnaire survey and physical fitness examination were performed on the subjects who were 65 years old or older. The subjects were assigned into two groups using paired matching on gender and age: experimental group (33 persons) and control groups (35 persons). The subjects in experimental group was put on the low intensity exercise program (exercising upper and lower limbs for 12 weeks using dumbbell and lead-packed weight). The results showed that the difference of physical and social behavior scores among activities before and after exercise were significantly higher in all variables of general characteristics, health habits and status, perception, and physical fitness. The findings of this research suggested that the progressive low intensity exercise improves the activities of the elderly, physical activity, self assessed activity, activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, social behavior of the elderly be affected by general characteristics, health habits and status, perception, and physical fitness.

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일부 초등학교 고학년 학생들의 신체적 건강에 대한 자가-인식과 운동수행 상태 (Health-related self-cognition and physical performance status of a elementary school children)

  • 김선엽
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.57-72
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    • 2004
  • Background : The part to be very important that we make the physical development rightly at elementary school student days. Objective : This study investigated the relation of a physical health status which itself recognizes and an exercise performance situation out for an elementary school students. Methods : This cross-sectional study examined health and exercise performance status of 1,032 elementary school children. To examine children's a physical injury experience and injury occurrence characteristic and a personal computer utility condition, a body alignment status of the student which parents recognize and the relation of a fatigue and concentration level was an investigation with other factors. Results: An average age of the children was the 10.95 yr and an average weight was the 39.02 kg and an average height was the 145.17cm. The student to be experiencing currently an pain occurrence was 192(19.07%). It was most high to the grade 6(23.33%) compared with different grade(p<.01). Physical pain occurrence rate did not exist by gender(p>.05). There is most an pain occurrence region the ankle(38.0%). They had a 27.19% an physical injury experience of the students. A injury rate was revealed that were high as were the high grade(grade 6, 36.72%)(p<.01). A reason of the injury rate was high in a collision at the body(19.84%), falling down(18.68%) sequence at a traffic accident(22.96%)(p<.05). There were the significant relation to the school year the reason of the injury (p<.05). Currently there was the student to be taking special exercises a 57.97%. This that they have the relation with exercise with physical pain students to recognize 23.8%. The significant relation did not exist in the physical exercise execution and pain occurrence on the body(p>.05).

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일부 전문대생의 건강증진행위와 자아존중감, 사회적 지지에 관한 연구 (건강관련학과와 비건강관련학과의 비교를 중심으로) (A study on the health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support of college students)

  • 최은숙
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1998
  • The study was conducted to investigate the health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support of college students. The subjects were 170 college students(health related department and non health related department) of college in K, C, U city. The instruments used for this study were a survey of general characteristics(9 items), health promoting behavior(47 items), self-esteem(10 items), social support(25 items). Analysis of data was done by use of mean, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression with SAS program. The results of this study are as follows ; 1. Health promoting behavior were showed significant difference in two groups. 2. Health promoting behavior of two groups according to general characteristics were showed significnant difference in religon, personality, exercise, health food choice of A group and perceived health status, personality, exercise, health food choice of B group. 3. Significant correlation between exercise and health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support, social support and health promting behavior in A group and between perceived health status and exercise, perceived health status and social support, perceived health status and health promoting behavior, self-steem and social support, exercise and health promoting behavior, self-esteem and health promoting behavior, social support and health promoting behavior in B group was found. 4. Significant correlations were found between most of the subscales of total health promoting behavior. 5. Predicting factor of health promoting behavior were social support and exercise in A group(51.74%) and social support, exercise and self-esteem in B group(41.18%).

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