• Title/Summary/Keyword: Excitation source

Search Result 311, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Design and evaluation of light source for photodynamic diagnosis of cancer (광역학적 암진단을 위한 광원장치의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lim, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.73-76
    • /
    • 2007
  • Photodynamic diagnosis(PDD) is a method to diagnose the possibility of cancer, both by the principle that if a photosensitizer is injected into an organic tissue, it is accumulated in the tissue of a malignant tumor selectively after a specific period, and by a comparison of the intensity of the fluorescence of normal tissue with abnormal tissue after investigating the excitation light of a tissue with accumulated photosensitizer. Since the selection of the wavelength band of excitation light has an interrelation with fluorescence generation according to the selection of a photosencitizer, it plays an important role in POD. This study aims at designing and evaluating light source devices that can stably generate light with various kinds of wavelengths In order to make possible PDD using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source device was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through Iris and filters with several wavelength bands It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-400. The transmission part of the light source was, developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source device, the characteristics of the light output and wavelength band were verified. To validate the capability of this device as PDD the detection of auto-fluorescence using mouse was performed.

  • PDF

Optimal Optical Filters of Fluorescence Excitation and Emission for Poultry Fecal Detection

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Lee, Hoon-Soo;Kim, Moon-S.;Lee, Wang-Hee;Cho, Byoung-Kwan
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.265-270
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: An analytic method to design excitation and emission filters of a multispectral fluorescence imaging system is proposed and was demonstrated in an application to poultry fecal inspection Methods: A mathematical model of a multispectral imaging system is proposed and its system parameters, such as excitation and emission filters, were optimally determined by linear discriminant analysis (LDA). An alternating scheme was proposed for numerical implementation. Fluorescence characteristics of organic materials and feces of poultry carcasses are analyzed by LDA to design the optimal excitation and emission filters for poultry fecal inspection. Results: The most appropriate excitation filter was UV-A (about 360 nm) and blue light source (about 460 nm) and band-pass filter was 660-670 nm. The classification accuracy and false positive are 98.4% and 2.5%, respectively. Conclusions: The proposed method is applicable to other agricultural products which are distinguishable by their spectral properties.

The Analysis of Vehicle Interior Noise by the Powertrain, and Measurement of Noise Trasnsfer Function using Vibro-Acoustic Reciprocity (파워트레인에 의한 차량 실내 소음 특성 및 전달 함수 측정)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.501-506
    • /
    • 2007
  • Structure-borne noise is the interior noise that results from the low frequency vibrational energy transmitted through those body and joint parts. The relation between the excitation of powertrain and resultant interior sound must be analyzed in order to identify and predict the structure borne noise. The method of acoustic source excitation is preferred than the method of mechanical force excitation to measure the NTF(noise transfer function). Because acoustical method is more convenient and reliable. In this paper, to analysis and identify vehicle interior noise by powertrain is performed, and the vibro-acoustic transfer function is extracted from experimental measurement. These are important step of TPA(transfer path analysis) to identify effect of interior noise resulted from powertrain running excitation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Correlation of Vehicle Propeller Shaft and Axle Vibration (차량 추진축과 엑슬 진동의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • 장일도;한기석;홍동표
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.596-601
    • /
    • 2000
  • Propeller shaft is one of the main excitation source in the vehicle driveline. This paper presents the correlation of the propeller shaft and axle vibration. 10 D.O.F. lumped mass model is constructed to simulate the dirveline. Experimental apparatus is constructed to verify the simulation model and to measure the vibration signal of lthe driveline. The results of simulation and experiments show that propeller shaft excitation is 2nd harmonic of the rotational frequency. Axle housing vibration signal shows that axle resonate with 2nd harmonic of excitation frequency due to universal joint effect.

  • PDF

Excitation Response Estimation of Polar Class Vessel Propulsion Shafting System

  • Barro, Ronald D.;Lee, Don-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2011
  • The prospect of Arctic trade transportation opening on a year-round basis creates a vast opportunity of exploring untapped resources and shortened navigational routes. However, the environment's remoteness and lack of technical experiences remains a big challenge for the maritime industry. With this, engine designers and makers are continually investigating, specifically optimizing propulsion shafting system design, to meet the environmental and technical challenges of the region. Further, classification societies recognize the need to upgrade the Unified Rules concerning elements to meet current Polar requirements. Hence in this paper, excitation torque calculation on Polar class vessels propulsion shafting system will be reviewed. The propeller - ice interaction load effect, which is a main consideration of excitation source of Polar Class propulsion shafting system, on shaft design calculation will be analyzed.

  • PDF

Luminescence Property of ZnS:Mn,Mg Phosphor with Excitation of Plasma Blue Light Source

  • Ryu, Si Hong;Kim, Wan Kyu;Lee, Seong Eui
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-27
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we investigated the effect of luminescence properties of various concentrations of magnesium-doped ZnS:Mn phosphor excited by plasma luminescence device. The PL intensity was evaluated in the range of 300~500 nm excitation wavelengths. We found the highest PL intensity of the phosphors excited by 365 nm and 450 nm was observed at Mg concentrations of 1.4 wt% and 0.8 wt%, respectively. In addition, an emission peak was distinguished at 580 nm wavelength. With increasing Mg dopant level, enhanced PL intensity was observed, which is possibly applicable to color converting materials by blue emission for white light sources. Finally, we evaluated the luminance properties of color converting ZnS:Mn,Mg phosphors with plasma blue light source. the white luminance of plasma light source with CIE(0.36,0.26) was established by color converting phosphors of ZnS:Mn with 0.8 wt% Mg.

Increment of HTS Magnet's Central Magnetic Field Made of Pancake Windings by Using Separate Sources (여러개의 전원을 이용한 팬케이크 권선으로 구성된 고온초전도 마그넷의 중심자장 증가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Youn;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1577-1583
    • /
    • 2007
  • The development of a magnet for very high magnetic field is usually envisioned with the use of an HTS insert coil. Pancake windings have been commonly used for the insert coil. All pancake windings have been connected in series and excited by a single power source. In that case, it is inevitable to operate some of the pancake windings well below their critical current densities. To increase the central magnetic field of the magnet, this paper proposed a new excitation method of the pancake windings by exciting the pancakes windings independently using multiple power sources. Results of the calculation show proposed method increases the central magnetic field of the magnet which consisted of 8 pancake windings by 17% comparing with excitation by using a single power source.

Critical Current Estimation of HTS Magnets by using Field Dependent E-J Relation (전계를 이용한 팬케이크 권선으로 제작되는 마그넷의 임계전류 산정)

  • Kang, Myung-Hun;Koo, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Joon;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.3
    • /
    • pp.502-508
    • /
    • 2009
  • The method to determine the operating current of HTS magnets needs to be different from that of LTS magnets. This paper presented estimation of the critical current of pancake windings. The pancake windings can be excited by a single power source or by multiple power sources. Critical currents were determined by using field dependent E-J relation. For the better estimation of the critical current, a new method to define the magnetic field of the HTS wire has been proposed. Calculated critical currents of pancake windings were compared with measured ones of the HTS BSCCO magnet consisting of 10 pancake windings. According to the test results, the estimated critical currents of pancake windings agreed well with that of measured ones. Effects of the single and multiple power source excitation on the critical currents have been also examined.

A Study of Analysis on Klippon Relay Malfunction in HVDC System (HVDC 시스템에서 클리폰 릴레이 오동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chan-Ki;Park ong-Kwang;Choo Jin-Boo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.9
    • /
    • pp.437-443
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an experimental study for Klippon reiay in Cheju-Heanam HVDC system Klippon relay was troubled many times for years, and Klippon relay's fault caused the HVDC system trip. So for several years, these reasons of Klippon relay fault were investigated. The malfunction of Klippon relay in Cheju-Haenam HVDC system has been caused by the incoming of random surge(current source and voltage source). This paper has stu야ed the theoretic리 analysis and experimental study of Klippon relay, and the solutions against the problems were suggested according to their causes. Among the problems, grounding problem was removed by one-point earth connection and by modification of grounding circuit. The effects of inrush current was removed by inserting the blocking diodes by series in Klippon relay circuits. Finally, The over-voltage induced on Klippon relay, by a relay excitation coil, was removed by inserting a free-wheeling diode in Parallel with the excitation coil.

A Study on Operating Lifetime of Cs3Sb Emitters in Panel Device Applications

  • Jeong, Hyo Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2017
  • Non-vacuum processing technology was used to produce $Cs_3Sb$ photocathodes on substrates and fabricate in-situ panel devices. Electrical properties of these panel devices were characterized by measuring anode current and charge dose as functions of devices operation time. An excitation light source with a 475 nm wavelength was used for photocathodes. Results showed that emission properties of these photocathode emitters depended heavily on the vacuum level of these devices and that $Cs_3Sb$ flat emitters had the potential of operating for a long lifetime with stable electron emission characteristics via re-cesiation process in the panel device. These features make $Cs_3Sb$ photocathodes suitable as flat emitters in panel device applications.