• Title/Summary/Keyword: Excitation force

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Evaluation of the Dynamic Behavior of Inclined Tripod Micropiles Using Dynamic Centrifuge Test (원심모형실험을 이용한 그룹 삼축 마이크로파일의 동적거동 평가)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ah;Kwon, Tae-Hyuk;Kim, Jongkwan;Han, Jin-Tae;Kim, Jae-Hyun;An, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2023
  • Despite recent modifications to building structural standards emphasizing the seismic stability of building foundations, the current design focus remains solely on vertical support, resulting in insufficient consideration of horizontal loads during earthquakes. In this study, we evaluated the dynamic behavior of inclined tripod micropiles (ITMP), which provide additional seismic resistance against horizontal and vertical loads during earthquakes. A comparison of the dynamic characteristics, such as acceleration, displacement, bending moment, and axial force, of ITMP with a 15° installation angle and normal vertical micropiles with a 0° installation angle was performed using dynamic centrifuge model tests. Results show that under moderate seismic loads, the proposed ITMP exhibited lower acceleration responses than the vertical micropiles. However, when subjected to a long-period strong seismic excitation, such as sine (2 Hz), ITMP showed greater responses than the vertical micropiles in terms of acceleration and settlement. These results indicate that the use of ITMP reduces the amplif ication of short-period (high-f requency) contents compared with the use of vertical micropiles. Therefore, ITMP can be used to enhance seismic performance of structures.