• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.59-77
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• 1996

본 연구는 종합건강진단 수진자들의 건강진단에 대한 인식 및 태도를 조사하여 예방진료 행위에 대한 이용형태를 분석하고자 1995년 3월부터 1995년 5월까지 영남대학교 의과대학 부속병원 종합건강진단센터를 방문한 총 468명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 조사대상자 468명 중 40-49세가 48.3%로 가장 많았으며, 대졸이상이 68.6%이었다. 학력이 높고 사회경제적으로 안정된 연령층에서 건강진단에 대한 관심도가 높았다. 현재 종합건강진단을 이용하고 있는 대다수가 자발적 동기보다는 기업체의 직원복지 차원에서 이루어지고 있고, 자발적으로 건강진단을 받은 137명 중에서는 건강유지를 위해 검진을 받았다고 응답한 경우가 43%로 제일 높았다. 응답자의 대부분인 95.7%가 종합건강진단이 질병 조기발견에 효과가 있다고 응답했으며, 92.5%는 종합건강진단이 유익성이 있는 것으로 인식하고 있었다. 종합건강진단에 소요되는 시간과 절차가 적당하다고 생각하고 있었으며, 적정건강진단 간격을 묻는 물음에서는 1년이 가장 많았다. 또한 검진 추가항목으로는 뇌검사, 신경계통 검사, 위내시경검사, 각종 암검사에 대한 의견이 높게 나타났다. 건강유지를 위한 실천여부와 수진 횟수와의 관계 및 적정 건강진단 간격과 수진횟수와의 관계는 통계학적으로 유의한 관련성이 있었다(p<0.01). 종합건강진단 수가에 대한 의견과 적절 비용을 묻는 물음에서는 현재비용이 비싸다고 응답한 경우가 61.8%로 가장 높았으며, 적절한 비용으로는 15만원 정도가 적당하다고 보는 의견이 가장 많았다. 건강진단 결과에 대한 판정시 의사와 상담하고 싶은 내용으로는 각종 성인병에 대한 정보가 가장 많았으며, 다음으로 정기적 건강관리 내용에 대한 문의나 가족들의 건강문제에 대한 상담 등이 많은 수를 차지하였다. 요망사항으로는 예약기간의 단축, 검진비용의 인하 및 상세한 설명에 대한 요구의 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 보아 종합건강진단을 질병의 예방 및 조기발견의 측면에서 예방진료기능이 높은 것으로 인식되고 있으며, 수진자들의 의견을 반영하여 상담내용의 내실화를 기하고 수진자가 선택할 수 있는 건강진단 항목의 개발과 수진자 교육을 위한 보건교육 교재 등을 개발함으로써 단순한 검사 결과의 판정이나 일회성 건강진단의 수준을 극복하고 보다 지속적이고, 포괄적인 건강관리를 위한 기전과 방안이 필요하다고 생각된다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제6권
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• pp.291-308
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• 2001

The results of this study are as follows. 1. The essential qualities of marketing ethics are that the processes which commodities and services are transferred to consummers should be made equally after they are produced. 2. The ethics of marketing management are come up with in the fields of the managements of purchasing, distribution, sales and advertising. 3. The ethics of purchasing, distribution, sales, advertising is that each management activities should be done honestly. 4. The ethics of marketing research includes the right of examiners and examinees, the attitudes of research ethics, marketing ethics platforms. 5. The right of examiners and examinees should be respected, and research attitudes should be based on conscientiousness. 6. The enactment of marketing ethics platform and the education about marketing ethics are necessary in order to keep the high level of marketing ethics.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.331-340
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 건강검진 수검자들을 대상으로 예방과 예방적 의료서비스에 미치는 공통요인을 비교 분석, 요인별 분석에 따른 원하는 건강검진 항목의 비중을 분석하여 각각의 상대적인 검진으로 예방과 치료에 소요되는 비용절감을 할 수 있도록 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도하였다. 이 조사는 건강검진 수검자를 대상으로 2010년 04월 01일부터 05월31일까지 설문조사하여 707명을 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 남성의 경우 연령이 높을수록, 배우자와 함께 사는 사람은 건강검진과 암검진, 예방접종을 많이 받으며, 민간의료보험 가입자, 본인건강상태 좋을수록, 학력이 높을수록 건강검진, 암검진, 예방접종을 적게 받으며, 여성의 경우 연령이 높을수록, 임금근로자는 건강검진과 암검진을 많이 받고, 민간의료보험 및 고학력 일수록 건강검진, 암검진과 예방접종을 적게 받았다. 건강상태 및 배우자와 함께 사는 사람은 암검진과 예방접종을 많이 받는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.25-31
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• 1993

The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of Entrance Examinees' Eating Behavior on their health condition. The examinees for Chungbuk National university in 1992 were asked to fill out the questionnaire(The total number was 1054 ; 537 males, 517 females). The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, Crosstabs, Chi-square, t-test, one-way Anova, and Multiple Regression using SPSS/PC+ Program. The results are as follows. 1. Health condition due to an eating attitude: 1) As to health condition due to the food intake freguency, those who intaked fish or meat 3-5 days a week had the best heal th condition, but those who hardly intaked fish and meat or intaked them almost everyday had rather poor health condition. Those who intaked fried foods 1-2 days a week had the best health condition. The higher the freguency intaking such food or instant food was, the worse health condition was. 2) In view of health condition according to an eating attitude, it led to very good health condition to have breakfast & supper, to eat regularly, to select the nutritious foods, and to have a balanced diet. Overeating before sleeping and no meal or overeating before exam made their health very bad. Alcohol drinking & cigarrette smoking as favorite foods appeared significantly high in the boys. The more frequently they drinked alcohol and smoked cigarrette the worse their health condition was. Those who enjoyed milk, soya milk, and korean tea as favorite beverages had the better health condition than those who enjoyed coffee and soft drinks. 2. Influence of Eating Behavior on Health Condition. 1) The food intake freguency and the eating attitude influenced each other. The higher the score of food intake frequency was, the better the eating attitude appeared. 2) As a result of this study for eating behavior influencing on their health condition, the eating attitude influenced health condition, and the higher the eating attitude score was, the better heal th condition could be.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.233-243
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• 1986

Our study was designed to identify the difference in the mental health status among hospitalized patients due to occupational diseases and accidents and pre-employment physical examinees, and to identify the relationship between mental health status and socio-demographic variables, and to provide information useful to non-psychiatric clinicians in caring of such patients. Samples were comprised of 189 pneumoconiotic patients, 132 industrial accident-induced patients and 122 pre-employment physical examinees who were interviewed with 90-item symptom cheklist (SCL-90). The following results were obtained: 1) Mean scores of symptom dimension on socio-demographic subgroup showed higher tendencies in older aged, male, lower educated, miner, married, mining residence, and pneumoconiotic patients. 2) Mean scores of total samples on all symptom dimensions were as follows in the order of their magnitudes; Depression, Somatization, Obsessive-compulsive, Anxiety, Psychoticism, Interpersonal sensitivity, Phobic-anxiety, Hostility, and Paranoid ideation. 3) The highest mean scores on each socio-demographic subgroup were as follows; Depression in younger aged and Somatization in older aged; Depression in male Somatization in female; Somatization in lower educated and depression in higher educated; Somatization in miners and depression in non-miners; Somatization in married and Depression in unmarried; Depression in all kind of residences; Somatization in patients and Depression in pre-employment physical examinees(normal). 4) In consequence of stepwise multiple regression, the important socio-demographic variables were age, occupation, diagnostic classification, and residence. Age was the most imprtant variable in Somatization, Depression, Obsessive-compulsive, Anxiety, Phobic anxiety, Paranoid ideation, and Psychoticism. Occupation was the most important one in Interpersonal sensitivity and Hostility and also had significant realtionships with all symptom dimensions.

• Annals of Laboratory Medicine
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• 제38권6호
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• pp.503-511
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• 2018

Background: Sampling a healthy reference population to generate reference intervals (RIs) for complete blood count (CBC) parameters is not common for pediatric and geriatric ages. We established age- and sex-specific RIs for CBC parameters across pediatric, adult, and geriatric ages using secondary data, evaluating patterns of changes in CBC parameters. Methods: The reference population comprised 804,623 health examinees (66,611 aged 3-17 years; 564,280 aged 18-59 years; 173,732 aged 60-99 years), and, we excluded 22,766 examinees after outlier testing. The CBC parameters (red blood cell [RBC], white blood cell [WBC], and platelet parameters) from 781,857 examinees were studied. We determined statistically significant partitions of age and sex, and calculated RIs according to the CLSI C28-A3 guidelines. Results: RBC parameters increased with age until adulthood and decreased with age in males, but increased before puberty and then decreased with age in females. WBC and platelet counts were the highest in early childhood and decreased with age. Sex differences in each age group were noted: WBC count was higher in males than in females during adulthood, but platelet count was higher in females than in males from puberty onwards (P <0.001). Neutrophil count was the lowest in early childhood and increased with age. Lymphocyte count decreased with age after peaking in early childhood. Eosinophil count was the highest in childhood and higher in males than in females. Monocyte count was higher in males than in females (P <0.001). Conclusions: We provide comprehensive age- and sex-specific RIs for CBC parameters, which show dynamic changes with both age and sex.

• 한국어교육
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.55-82
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze Language Achievement tests of King Sejong Institute which have been carried out from 2014 to 2017. Language Achievement tests of King Sejong Institute has been developed since 2014, the test is operated in 99 institutes of 46 countries now (As of first half of 2017) When this study analyzes the result of evaluation for 4 years, it was found that the number of nations enforcing the evaluation, institutes and examinees has continued its growth. In the early stage of evaluation, the examinees from Asian regions take up majority but the recent proportion of European region is getting bigger gradually. In addition, only beginner level evaluation was carried out in the early stage but recently its range is expanded to the intermediate level. This Language Achievement tests of King Sejong Institute can be utilized very valuable data which can diagnose the present and future of oversea Korean language education. In order to elevate public confidence as Korean language achievement test, this study suggested, first, increase the feedback effect of evaluation, second, establish the learning history information of examinees along with the test scores, third, conduct the training for evaluator in order to increase the validity and reliability of the evaluation, fourth, seek to utilize the results of the achievement test.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.107-117
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• 2022

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to establish a model of the predictive factors for success or failure of examinees undertaking the Korean physical therapist licensing examination (KPTLE). Additionally, we assessed the pass/fail cut-off point. Methods : We analyzed the results of 10,881 examinees who undertook the KPTLE, using data provided by the Korea Health Personnel Licensing Examination Institute. The target variable was the test result (pass or fail), and the input variables were: sex, age, test subject, and total score. Frequency analysis, chi-square test, descriptive statistics, independent t-test, correlation analysis, binary logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed on the data. Results : Sex and age were not significant predictors of attaining a pass (p>.05). The test subjects with the highest probability of passing were, in order, medical regulation (MR) (Odds ratio (OR)=2.91, p<.001), foundations of physical therapy (FPT) (OR=2.86, p<.001), diagnosis and evaluation for physical therapy (DEPT) (OR=2.74, p<.001), physical therapy intervention (PTI) (OR=2.66, p<.001), and practical examination (PE) (OR=1.24, p<.001). The cut-off points for each subject were: FPT, 32.50; DEPT, 29.50; PTI, 44.50; MR, 14.50; and PE, 50.50. The total score (TS) was 164.50. The sensitivity, specificity, and the classification accuracy of the prediction model was 99 %, 98 %, and 99 %, respectively, indicating high accuracy. Area under the curve (AUC) values for each subject were: FPT, .958; DEPT, .968; PTI, .984; MR, .885; PE, .962; and TS, .998, indicating a high degree of fit. Conclusion : In our study, the predictive factors for passing KPTLE were identified, and the optimal cut-off point was calculated for each subject. Logistic regression was adequate to explain the predictive model. These results will provide universities and examinees with useful information for predicting their success or failure in the KPTLE.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.3748-3759
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 DINA(deterministic-input, noisy "and" gate)모형에서 최대우도(maximum likelihood: ML), 최대사후확률(maximum a posteriori: MAP), 사후기대(expected a posteriori: EAP)방법들의 분류 정확성이 어느 정도인가를 알아보는 것이다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다양한 모의실험 조건들[인지요소의 수(K= 5, 7), 응시생 능력분포(고능력, 중간능력, 저능력 집단), 검사 길이(J= 15, 30, 45)]에 따라 모의자료를 생성했다. 응시생 분류 정확성을 평가하기 위한 준거로 참 인지요소(true ${\alpha}$)와 ML, MAP, EAP방법으로 추정된 인지요소가 어느 정도 일치하는지를 계산했다. 본 연구의 주요결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 본 연구에서 설정한 검사 조건에서 ML, MAP방법보다 EAP방법의 정확일치도 평균이 높았다. 둘째, 다른 검사 조건이 동일할 때, 인지요소의 수가 증가하면 ML, MAP, EAP방법 모두에서 정확일치도 평균이 낮아졌다. 셋째, 동일한 검사 길이에서 사전분포로 고능력, 중간능력, 저능력 집단을 각각 가정했을 때 ML, MAP방법보다 EAP방법의 정확일치도 평균이 높았다. 넷째, 동일한 응시생 능력분포에서 검사 길이가 증가하면 ML, MAP, EAP방법 모두에서 정확일치도 평균이 높아졌다. 인지요소의 수에 따라 응시생을 정확하게 분류하기 위한 적절한 검사 길이를 보면, 인지요소의 수가 5, 7개이고 이에 대응하는 검사 길이가 각각 30, 45문항일 때 본 연구에서 설정한 높은 분류 정확성 기준에 부합하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.457-467
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• 2014

본 연구는 의료기관 내 검진센터의 선택요인, 만족도, 재이용의사를 파악하여 이용자의 선호도를 이해하고 검진센터 이용자의 지속적인 검진센터 유도방안을 모색하기 위하여 2013년 2월 22일부터 2013년 4월 5일 까지 부산시 의료기관 내 검진센터를 운영하고 있는 10개소를 선정하여 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 검진센터를 방문한 수검자들을 대상으로 하여 892부의 설문지를 이용하여 빈도, 비율, 평균의 차이분석, 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 연구대상자들의 인구사회학적 특성은 여성, 50대 연령, 대졸 이상의 학력, 사무 전문직, 월평균 소득 200만원 미만, 직장인 일반 신검자, 신검센터의 방문이 처음이 아닌 사람, 질병이 없고, 건강하다고 생각하는 사람에서 높은 분포를 보였다. 검진센터 선택요인은 접근성, 직장과의 제휴, 주변권유 순의 결과를 보였다. 검진센터에 대한 만족도는 접근성(3.59), 검진내용(3.59), 브랜드인지도(3.58)시설 환경(3.50), 비용경제성(3.40) 순의 결과를 보였다. 질병이 없는 40~50대 연령층에서 검진센터를 재방문 할 의향이 높게 나타났다. 그러므로 이들 집단에 대한 적극적인 관리방안의 모색이 필요하다. 그리고 검진센터의 검진 종류 및 검진 항목을 다양화하여 이용자의 특성에 적합한 건강 검진이 이루어져야 할 것이다.