• 한국조경학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.109-114
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• 1996

Generally, the size of our recreation sites is selected through use demand at the peak day. At same time, scale economic and diseconomic are applied to a recreation site. If you are a rational decision-maker, you would like to select the size of your park at profit-maximization point. This study is the first try for modelling a Gain-Loss by the size options of a theme park. For testing the validity of a financial model to select the size of theme parks. Ever-Land, Seoul-Land, Dream-Land's operating size was analyzed. By the size options, the revenue of each park was compared with cost. The profit-maximization point and break-even point of each park were found. Ever-Land and Dream-Land's size was selected between the profit-maximization point and the break-even point. In contrast with Ever-Land and Dream-Land's, Seoul-Land's was selected upper the break-even point. To increase the utility of this model in selecting the size of a theme park, a decision-maker must keep in mind a few limits of this study. That is, 1) this model can not be applied at public parks. 2) Sometimes the others can be more important than financial revenue and cost. Finally, there is the validity of Gain-Loss Model in estimating only the financial revenues and costs through the size options.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.401-406
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• 2017

본 연구는 대표적인 테마파크인 롯데월드(Lotte World)와 에버랜드(Ever-Land)를 중심으로 사인 디자인(Sign Design)에 따른 사용자 관점을 비교 분석하고 이를 통해 디자인에 따른 사용자 경험을 파악하여 연구하는 데 목적이 있다. 사인 디자인의 다양한 디자인적 요소들을 고찰하고. 사용자 경험에 어떠한 영향을 주고 있는지 연구하였다. 1차로 문헌연구를 통해서 테마파크와 사인 디자인의 이론적 배경을 고찰하고, 사인 디자인의 구성요소를 비교 분석하였다. 2차로 피터 모빌(Peter Morville)의 허니콤모델(Honeycomb Model)을 바탕으로 재구성하여 설문지를 진행하였다. 그 결과, 사인 디자인의 접근성과 위치 파악에 대한 개선이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 앞으로 사인 디자인에 따른 사용자 경험 개선 방안을 위한 참고 자료로 사용될 수 있을 것을 기대하며, 이후 진행될 다른 분야의 사용자 경험 연구에도 도움이 되길 바란다.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.197-209
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• 2016

The Marcellus Shale industry has impacted Pennsylvania since 2005 and has been a major driver of land use change ever since. The Pennsylvania state park system has been facing encroachment from this industry ever since the first Pennsylvania wellpad was drilled in 2008. Previous research conducted overviews the impacts associated with this industry in regards to environmental quality, but there is limited research associated with the social impacts. The conducted research overviews the Marcellus Shale industry in regards to encroachment on Pennsylvania state parks through a GIS analysis. The purpose of the research is to evaluate how the viewsheds (areas of vision from a given point) of Pennsylvania state park land has been impaired by the Marcellus Shale industry. The results of the research show how the landscape of state parks have change due to the Marcellus Shale industry, and also a focus will be placed on scenic vistas (areas that highlight spectacular views within state parks) of selected parks to see to what extent that pristine landscape has been altered. The results of the research will help provide an idea of landscape change utilizing a GIS analysis and hopefully help to guide future growth.

• 농촌계획
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.35-48
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• 1995

The drastic change of spatial structure in rural area and the recent rural development policies(related to settlement reorganization and plot rearrangement) make the rural space planning more important than ever. So this paper tries to evaluate the institutional aspects of rural spatial planning system focused on planning area. land use classification and hierachical order between existing plans. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the rural planning areas are classified into 4-tiers(e.g., Gun, Myon, District, Village). Second, the rural land use planning has 3-tiers(e.g., macro, mediate and micro zoning) from the viewpoint of land use classification system, but it doesn't have mediate-micro zoning system. Third, the spatial plans in rural area, positioned in local planning, were categorized into regional planning system and land use planning system. However there's no linkage between both sides of each hierachial planning order.

• Architectural research
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.145-154
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• 2020

Zoning has long been criticized for its negative effects and has been taken for granted that zoning works as a hurdle to urban diversity. Responses in the US have emphasized more fine-grained zoning approaches that plan mixed use. This paper introduces and evaluates Seoul's zoning system as a possible alternative. While US zoning regulations have relied on distinguishing ever larger numbers of land use zoning categories, Seoul has opted to integrate new land uses into existing classifications, allowing for greater flexibility of use in each zone. Using municipal building records to evaluate land use in three mid-density residential districts, this paper demonstrates that Seoul's flexible zoning is capable of producing diverse mixed use neighborhoods. It then highlights the potential downside of this approach, showing that flexibility allows for the commercialization and sectoral gentrification of residential districts. It concludes by suggesting that a combination of flexible zones and more fine-grained plans would capture the advantages of both US and Korean planning.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.37-47
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• 2008

Recently, reckless exploitation of land resources without much consideration for the environmental value of the land has been witnessed to accommodate the ever-increasing demands for regional development. Fragmentation due to land development is a major reason for the declining biodiversity in forest ecosystems. The purposes of this study were (1) to investigate the relationship between the factors of land development and forest fragmentation in 13 watersheds of a metropolitan area and (2) to suggest a forest management plan through the relationship. We carried out a factor analysis to determine explanatory axes of forest fragmentation, and then conducted a correlation analysis between the factor scores and the factor of land development, such as the rate of built-up areas, road density, number of built-up patches, and area of housing developments. The first explanatory axis represented stability of landscape highly related with the rate of the built-up area and road density. The second axis represented the level of fragment highly related with a number of built-up patches. Forest fragmentation patterns of the 13 watersheds were classified for the similarity in forest fragmentation. This study presents the forest management plans including distribution and level of land development and forest conservation.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.749-756
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• 2011

최근 지가의 상승으로 인하여 공익사업들이 상당한 차질을 빗고 있다. 그동안 사업주체는 공익사업에 필요한 토지를 단기간에 조달하기 위하여 강제수용정책 등을 활용하였으나 이는 토지 소유자들의 집단 저항과 민원에 부딪히고, 보상가격 상승을 초래하여 사업이 지연시키는 원인이 되고 있다. 따라서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 토지비축제도를 시행하고 있는데 토지비축제도가 성공하기 위해서는 저렴한 가격으로 공익사업과 시장조절에 필요한 충분한 양의 토지 매입을 해야 한다. 그러나 현행 토지비축법은 도입 당시의 기대와는 달리 문제점을 노출하고 있으므로 법제 전체의 내용을 면밀히 분석해 문제점을 살펴보고 이를 바탕으로 토지 비축제도가 당초 의도한 공익사업의 원활한 추진, 수급조절을 통한 토지시장의 안정 등 토지문제해결에 기여 할 수 있도록 안정적으로 운영하는데 장애가 될 만한 문제들에 대한 해결방안을 제시한다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제56권6호
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• pp.121-128
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• 2014

Development of the economic methods and the design of the standard sections needs the more project fund and land than ever leads to the objection of enlarging canal arrangement to need economic construction method development and standard design for supporting it. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of selected sediment reduction methods to reduce sediment discharges from drain and irrigation of different land types (Mountain, Flatten, Reclaimed land). This study was carried out to analysis for the soil loss and sediment of drain and irrigation by comparing RUSLE method and amount of sediment from amount of dredging data of Korea Rural Corporation. The results of study were analyzed and summarized as follow. Size of soil sediment from the upper region of drain and irrigation of mountains bigger than lower region. But in case of flatten and reclaimed land, size of soil sediment from the upper and lower region of drain and irrigation did not classified. In case of comparison drain and irrigation without classifying of land type, size of soil sediment from irrigation is bigger than drain.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.21-39
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• 1992

Many problems were found out the remarkable unbalance between paddy fields and up-land areas, or between plain and mountainous areas, unreasonable establishing of land consolidaton boundaries without consideration of rural development, lower leverl of construction technology of the roads and canals for agricultral use ad operation and maintenance of them by human power far apart from the ages of high technology, high information and free internationalisation, and too slow progress to overcome the weak agricultural circumstances etc. through the survey in the past executed land consolidation projects. The basic ways for solution of these problems for propulsion of land consolidation project through investigation are summarized as follows : 1. Land consolidation project should be executed to the direction of balanced regional development, laying stress on the upland and mountainous areas in order to carry out the agriculture effectively. 2. the acreage of land consolidation project to be conducted anually should be increased to overcome the serious underdeveloped agricultural development. 3. It should be developed to the way in accordance with the order of land use from the view point of rural integral development including the rural readjustment. 4. The level of the structures of road and canal, the size of standard lot and the grouping of land substitution should be to incraese the productivity of land and labour more than ever and reached to a degree in cope with the age of industrialization, information and free internationalisation. 5. The level of the management of agricultural water use and the maintenace of the various facilities should be developed to be automatization, remote control, central control and information processing instead human work. 6. Land substitution should take a measure of grouping method in accordance with the agricultural plan and farming organization, which can overcome high industrialized society in place of the substition by origin land. 7. Land consolidation project should be planned in order to fulfil a conservative function of ecosystem and resources together with improvement of land and labour productivity.

• 부동산연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.63-76
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• 2014

본 연구는 제주 올레 트레킹코스의 개발이 인근 토지의 지가상승에 미친 영향을 FGLS(Feasiable Generalized Least Square)를 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석자료로는 제주올레 7코스 주변의 2010년 개별공시지가자료를 사용하였는데, GIS프로그램을 이용하여 제주올레7코스로부터 각 필지까지의 거리를 측정하여 설명변수로 사용하였고, 그 외 다양한 토지가격영향요인들을 설명변수로서 고려하였다. 종속변수로는 2002년과 2010년 사이 토지가격변화율을 사용하였다. 기존 연구들이 고속도로, 지하철 등 교통시설의 개발이 주변 토지가격에 미친 영향을 분석한 반면, 본 연구는 국내에서는 처음으로 트레킹코스의 개발이 주변 토지가격에 미친 영향을 분석하였다는 데에 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 분석결과 올레7코스의 개발은 인근의 토지시장에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로는 올레7코스로부터 1미터 멀어질수록 토지가격 상승률이 0.03% 하락하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는, 고속도로나 지하철과 같은 교통시설의 건설만이 부동산시장에 영향을 주는 것이 아니라, 제주올레와 같은 트레킹코스의 개발도 인근의 부동산시장에 영향을 줄 수 있다는 것을 보여준다.