• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation principle

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A Study on the Application of ISO Standard Sampling in Grading of Chicken Meats (닭고기 등급판정 시 ISO 기준 샘플링의 적용 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong Joon;Son, Ha Sik;Seung, Jong Won;Park, Jong Woon;Hwang, Won Uk;Kim, Soo-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2018
  • This study was aimed to evaluate the possibility of application to the KS A ISO 2859-1 Easy test, an international standards sampling inspection, to replace a sampling method of the current grading standard of chicken meats for the first time. As a result of screening capability to check for defective products, the current sampling was 0.61 and the KS A ISO 2859-1 Normal test was 0.70, suggesting that the latter inspection method was more accurate. If the KS A ISO 2859-1 conversion principle is applied, 40,530 won per day is saved for a 50-lot inspection. The current sampling and the KS A ISO 2859-1 Easy test did not exceed the reject limit for the number of defective products to satisfy the grade $1^+$ on chicken carcass size numbers 12, 9 and 8. Freshness was not significantly different between the current sampling and the KS A ISO 2859-1 Easy test. It is expected that using the KS A ISO 2859-1 Easy test with a smaller sample volume will have the same level of quality evaluation as the current sampling method while reducing costs.

A Study on the Design Elements Comparison of Environmental-Friendly Apartment Housing (친환경 공동주택의 계획요소 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Ji-Won;Jung Eung-Ho;Kim Dae-Wuk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2005
  • The present study was compared and discussed with focus on the evaluation for the Importance Level of Design Elements and the Case Study Designing with respect to Environmental-Friendly Apartment Housing. It was examined that there were some differences between the result of Importance Level and the suggested details from Case Study. From the result of Importance Level, evaluation was highly given on the planned principles regarding effective utilization of landuse, ecological principle and reflection of varities, while from the result of Case Study on the planned principles regarding health of residents and amenity. Accordingly the present development method and the fundamental understanding on Environmental -Fiendly Apartment housing should be changed on the basis of the results as above.

Current Situation of Domestic Architectural Practice in order to construct Sustainable Architecture (친환경 건축물 실현을 위한 국내 설계사무소의 현황)

  • Yim, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • This study is to concern about the effort of architectural practice to realize the sustainable architecture. It is necessary to know about the integrated design method which combines the passive design method with the active design method from the initial design phase. One case study is followed to explain the method. Integrated design starts from defining the project and goal setting, site evaluation, design concept, design optimization, documents and specifications, bidding and construction and post occupancy evaluation followed respectively. In order to construct the sustainable design, sophisticated understanding about nature and its' principle is important and adaptable application of nature and climate depending on location is followed. In conclusion, architects and specialists of sustainable design should make an effort more study.

A Study on Development of Power Supply for High Frequency Induction Heating (고주파 유도가열용 전원장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposed LC resonant current fed high frequency inverter for high frequency induction heating using leakage inductance of transformer and, its described operating principle. The analysis of circuit presented by using normalized parameter in considering leakage inductance of transformer and, discussed characteristic evaluation of inverter circuit in detail. The proposed inverter is operating ZVS to reduce turn-on and turn-off loss of switching devices so, raised an efficiency. And, the experimental apparatus was made on base characteristic evaluation of theoretical analysis to discuss possibility on high frequency source and confirmed a rightfulness theoretical analysis. A result of study, the proposed inverter is higher utilizing factor using on leakage inductance of transformer and show possibility, which is application on high frequency power system.

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Fatigue Life Prediction and Strength Evaluation of Shot Peened Parts (쇼트피이닝한 부재의 피로수명 예측 및 피로강도 평가)

  • Kim, Hwan-Du;Lee, Sun-Bok
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.15
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 1985
  • A review was performed on fatigue life prediction and strength evaluation of shot peened parts. Fatigue strength of machine parts can be improved by shot peening due to compressive residual stresses on such parts. Compressive residual stress cannot be uniquely define by peening intensity. Several measuring methods of residual stress and the principle of hole drilling method are presented. Exploratory measurement of residual stress was performed on the shot peened SM35C plate with the hole drilling method. Fatigue life and failure location of shot peened parts under bending load can be predicted by a damage parameter which is incorporated with material properties, residual stress, and applied stress conditions. Some method are presented to predict the fatigue strength of shot peened parts at any given life. Shot peening gives its full benefit to the notched machine parts of high strength steels.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Automatic Steering System of Ships in Folowing Seas (추사파중을 항행하는 선박의 자동조타 시스템 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우;손경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, irregular disturbances to ship dynamics is proposed, where irregular disturbances implying irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind for the evaluation of automatic steering system of ship in following seas. Prediction method based on the principle of linear superposition. Irregular wave disturbances in following seas is calculated by frequency variation method. The mathematical model of each element of an automatic steering system is derived, which takes account of a few non-linear mechanisms. PD(Proportional-Derivative) controller and low-pass filter with a weather adjustment are adopted to modelling the characteristics of an autopilot. Performance index is introduced from the viewpoint of energy saving, which derived from the concept of energy loss on ship propulsion. Finally, the present methods are applied to two typical types of ship ; an ore carrier and a fishing boat. The various effects of control constants of autopilot on propulsive energy loss are investigated

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Studies on Color and Gloss as Evaluating Sensory Properties of Vegetables and Their Cooking (식물の색채관리に관する연구)

  • 남출봉
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.12-135
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    • 1997
  • Color(and appearance)is one of the most important visual attributes in food. The favorite color of food is depend on the nation and its culture. Unfortunately the word on color ash superseded appearance as the description of the total visual perception of food. The optical properties are color, gloss, translucency, the uniformity of these attributes over the surface of the product, and the appearance boundary condition visual flavor. The major purpose of this lecture is to stress the importance of color and gloss on the basis of sensory evaluation for vegetables and these cooking process. These points are as follows: 1. Color and palatability Principle of cooking ; five tastes and five colors 2. Pigments and colorimeter Plant pigments ; Chlorophyll, Carotinoid, Anthocyan Optical properties and colorimeter Correlating instrumental and pigments data 3. Color, gloss of vegetables Effect of color and gloss on several cooking treatments 4. The importance of color of foods to the food industry and consumer

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Application of Modal Pushover Analysis for Deformation Capacity Evaluation of Steel Moment Frames (철골구조물의 변형능력평가를 위한 MPA 방법의 적용성 검토)

  • 최원호;김기주;이동근
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2002
  • Pushover analysis is frequently used for evaluation of seismic performance and determination of seismic demand of a building structure in the current structural engineering practice field. However, pushover analysis has a advantage for estimation of seismic demands, which cannot account for the contributions of higher modes to response or for a redistribution of inertia forces because of structural yielding and the associated changes in the vibration properties of the structures. Recently, Chopra and Coel(2001) derived uncoupled inelastic dynamic equation of motion with several assumptions in the pushover analysis. By using this approach, pushover analysis for each mode is carried out and modal pushover analysis method, which can consider higher mode effects of the building, was suggested. The principle objective of this study is to introduced the modal pushover analysis by Chopra et al.(2001) and investigated the applicability and validity of this method for the steel moment frames subjected to various earthquake ground motions.

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Durability Evaluation of RC Structures subjected. to Chloride Attack (철근콘크리트 구조물의 염해 내구성 평가)

  • 백승우;남진원;송하원;변근주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an environmental factor and a durability resistance factor which adapts the concept of the Load Resistance Factor Design for safety design of RC structures is derived and a basic principle of a durability evaluation for RC structures using the factors is proposed. It is shown that durability of RC structures can be evaluated by comparing predicted value of chloride ion concentration with limit value of concentration for steel corrosion generation in reinforcement steel position and the durability of concrete manufactured for the RC structures can be also evaluated by comparing characteristic diffusion coefficient of concrete with predicted diffusion coefficient during mixture design.

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Evaluation of Grain Boundary Property in Oxide Ceramics by Isothermal Capacitance Trasient Spectroscopy (ICTS법을 이용한 산화물 세라믹스에서의 입계물성평가)

  • 김명철;한응학;강영석;박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.529-537
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    • 1994
  • The principle of the Isothermal Capacitance Transient Spectroscopy[ICTS] were explained to measure the electronic trap levels in oxide ceramics. The measurement apparatus and the theory of the ICTS were described in detail. The trap energy evaluation was performed for the ZnO varistor and BaTiO3 ceramics. The grain boundary interface trap levels were detected at -5$0^{\circ}C$~6$0^{\circ}C$ in the case of ZnO varistor and PTCR samples, and the bulk trap levels were detected at 2$0^{\circ}C$~60~ in BaTiO3. The trap energy levels of the above samples could be directly determined by ICTS measurement.

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