• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation of recognition

검색결과 1,273건 처리시간 0.026초

한국어 음성인식 플랫폼(ECHOS)의 개선 및 평가 (Improvement and Evaluation of the Korean Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition Platform (ECHOS))

  • 권석봉;윤성락;장규철;김용래;김봉완;김회린;유창동;이용주;권오욱
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
    • /
    • 제59호
    • /
    • pp.53-68
    • /
    • 2006
  • We report the evaluation results of the Korean speech recognition platform called ECHOS. The platform has an object-oriented and reusable architecture so that researchers can easily evaluate their own algorithms. The platform has all intrinsic modules to build a large vocabulary speech recognizer: Noise reduction, end-point detection, feature extraction, hidden Markov model (HMM)-based acoustic modeling, cross-word modeling, n-gram language modeling, n-best search, word graph generation, and Korean-specific language processing. The platform supports both lexical search trees and finite-state networks. It performs word-dependent n-best search with bigram in the forward search stage, and rescores the lattice with trigram in the backward stage. In an 8000-word continuous speech recognition task, the platform with a lexical tree increases 40% of word errors but decreases 50% of recognition time compared to the HTK platform with flat lexicon. ECHOS reduces 40% of recognition errors through incorporation of cross-word modeling. With the number of Gaussian mixtures increasing to 16, it yields word accuracy comparable to the previous lexical tree-based platform, Julius.

  • PDF

특징되먹임을 이용한 패턴인식 : 특징마스크 검증을 통한 특징되먹임 성능분석 (Pattern Recognition using Feature Feedback : Performance Evaluation for Feature Mask)

  • 김수현;최상일;배성한;이영대;정구민
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 특징 되먹임 알고리즘의 성능을 평가하기위해 특징되먹임 알고리즘의 성능에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 특징마스크를 검증한다. 특징 되먹임 기반 패턴 인식 방법은 PCALDA로 추출된 특징을 원 영역으로 역사상하여 인식에 중요한 부분을 추출하는 기법이다. 추출된 특징은 특징마스크의 형태로 원 영역으로 역사상 되므로, 특징마스크의 특징성능 검증에 대한 연구가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 Yale data 기반의 얼굴 인식에서 특징마스크를 검출하여 특징마스크에 따른 인식률 변화를 고찰하고 검출된 특징마스크의 성능을 검증한다.

처리특성에 따른 주관적 감각인식의 차이 (The Difference of Subjective Sense Recognition According to the Characteristics of Sensory Processing)

  • 박미희;김경미
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objective: This study was to provide a standard for the evaluation of The Korean version of Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile(K-ASP) for University students and to investigate the difference of the subjective sense recognition regarding the characteristics of sensory processing. Method: The subjects consisted of 84 University students. A researcher examined subjective sense recognition and K-ASP for subjects. Visual Analog Scale used to evaluate subjective sense recognition and K-ASP was utilized to evaluate the characteristics of sensory processing. Results: 1. The average scores and standard deviation of K-ASP were $32.93{\pm}7.88$ for low registration group, $39.39{\pm}6.55$ for sensory seeking group, $38.94{\pm}9.13$ for sensory sensitivity group, and $34.24{\pm}7.85$ for sensory avoiding group. 2. The correlation between the total score on an each quadrant and the subjective sense recognition are -.27 for low registration group, .11 for sensory seeking group, .09 for sensory sensitivity group and .12 for sensory avoiding group. It showed the statistically significant correlation between the total score of low registration and the subjective sense recognition group(p<.05). 3. The average scores and standard deviation of the subjective sense recognition were $5.22{\pm}1.56$ for high threshold and $7.28{\pm}1.70$ for low threshold. The subjective sense recognition according to the characteristics of sensory processing showed the statistically significant difference. Conclusions: This study supports the theory that there is the difference of sensory recognition according to each individual and we found that people with difficulties of sensory processing acknowledge their characteristics of sensory processing well. Evaluation of sensory processing ability through interview or questionnaire supports the fact which it is reliable.

  • PDF

그래픽 정보에서의 시각단서 적용에 따른 몰입과 재인 성향 (Tendency of Immersion and Recognition on Application of Visual Cue in Graphic Information)

  • 권효정;이화세
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.1174-1183
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 다변화된 정보 인터페이스 환경에서 사용자의 시각 몰입과 재인 과정에 시각단서가 어떠한 역할을 하는지와, 시각정보 구조와의 관련성을 분석하기 위하여 실시되었다. 그리하여 최신 그래픽 정보 사용자 트렌드를 고려하여 과학적인 도구와 주관적 내면 평가를 활용한 평가모형을 설계하고, 보다 체계적인 실험과정을 통하여 획득한 몰입과 재인의 사용자 경험 데이터를 분석하였다. 이를 토대로 향후 최신의 디바이스에 광범위하게 적용 가능한 그래픽 정보 사용자의 기초설계모형과 표준 평가 모형을 구축하는 데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

형태소 발음변이를 고려한 음성인식 단위의 성능 (Performance of speech recognition unit considering morphological pronunciation variation)

  • 방정욱;김상훈;권오욱
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a method to improve speech recognition performance by extracting various pronunciations of the pseudo-morpheme unit from an eojeol unit corpus and generating a new recognition unit considering pronunciation variations. In the proposed method, we first align the pronunciation of the eojeol units and the pseudo-morpheme units, and then expand the pronunciation dictionary by extracting the new pronunciations of the pseudo-morpheme units at the pronunciation of the eojeol units. Then, we propose a new recognition unit that relies on pronunciation by tagging the obtained phoneme symbols according to the pseudo-morpheme units. The proposed units and their extended pronunciations are incorporated into the lexicon and language model of the speech recognizer. Experiments for performance evaluation are performed using the Korean speech recognizer with a trigram language model obtained by a 100 million pseudo-morpheme corpus and an acoustic model trained by a multi-genre broadcast speech data of 445 hours. The proposed method is shown to reduce the word error rate relatively by 13.8% in the news-genre evaluation data and by 4.5% in the total evaluation data.

음성인식기반 스마트 의료조명 제어시스템 (Control System for Smart Medical Illumination Based on Voice Recognition)

  • 김민규;이수인;조현길
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2013
  • A voice recognition technology as a technology fundament plays an important role in medical devices with smart functions. This paper describes the implementation of a control system that can be utilized as a part of illumination equipment for medical applications (IEMA) based on a voice recognition. The control system can essentially be divided into five parts, the microphone, training part, recognition part, memory part, and control part. The system was implemented using the RSC-4x evaluation board which is included the micro-controller for voice recognition. To investigate the usefulness of the implemented control system, the experiments of the recognition rate was carried out according to the input distance for voice recognition. As a result, the recognition rate of the control system was more than 95% within a distance between 0.5 and 2m. The result verified that the implemented control system performs well as the smart control system based for an IEMA.

대학생들의 웰다잉에 대한 인식 태도 및 공간 계획요소 중요도 연구 (A Study on Importance Evaluation on Planning Factors of Well-dying Space and Recognition Attitude of Well-dying in College Students)

  • 유복희;이민아
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the overall recognition on attitudes of well-dying and evaluation the importance of planning factors of well-dying space in college students. This will serve as a basis to accumulate materials on the recognition of well-dying and well-dying spaces of various generations of South Korea. This study conducted a survey from October 4th to 8th, 2016 with 119 college students from U University and K University. As the contents of the survey, were comprised of general socio-demographic elements, subjective recognition and attitudes toward well-dying, and the importance of the planning factors of the physical, emotional, social and spiritual environments of the well-dying space. The main results are as follows. (1) The interest of university students on death education is high, and there was a preference for 'home' where they could be comfortable and be with loved ones as the space for dying. Also, in case of events of bereaving them after death, formal grieving ceremonies were undesired. The funeral was desired to be simple, serene, and not too sad. (2) In evaluation of the importance of physical, emotional, and spiritual environmental planning factors, physical environmental factors were considered to be the most important overall, and the recognition of importance of the planning factors of spiritual environment was low.

유아 언어교육에 대한 교사의 인식 및 요구 - 유아 언어교육의 목적, 내용, 방법, 평가 및 요구를 중심으로 (The early childhood teacher's recognition and demand on children's language education - focused on purpose, contents, method, evaluation and the required facts of children's language education)

  • 윤진주
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.1083-1095
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study had been done to investigate that early childhood teacher's recognition and demand on children's language education and 20 early childhood teachers were interviewed individually who work at state-owned/ public-owned/ private-owned kindergardens residing G, I, and K cities in Jeollabuk-do. First, the purpose of language education was recognized on the formations of essence, concept, expertise, technique and attitude toward language. Second, the contents of language education must be selected by children's experience that they encounter in ordinary life based on oral language and written language. Besides, early childhood teachers strongly felt the necessity of new contents of language education, although they thought of insufficiency of their knowledge on the issue. Third, the method of language education was mainly accomplished by teaching material and objects. Besides, they were aware of looking for new organized teaching methods and also concerned of the importances of teacher's attitude and group formation method. Fourth, the evaluation of language education must be acquired by desirable evaluation method that was based on the recognition of children's unrealistic language capabilities, even though they had recognized the difficulty to do because of knowledge insufficiency. They also showed the tendency of negligence on the evaluation of language education. Fifth, the required facts for early childhood teachers on language education were development and supply of teaching materials, demand on teacher's education and appropriate evaluation method, and cognitive changes on language education by public toward the written language.

일본 시청자의 한국 드라마 시청에 관한 연구 -한일 역사 인식에 따른 한국 드라마 시청 성과를 중심으로- (Analysis of Korean Drama Viewing in Japanese Viewers -Effects of Historical Recognition with Korea and Japan-)

  • 김미선;유세경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.44-54
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 한류 확산의 진원지이자 한국 드라마 수출의 주요국인 일본을 대상으로 일본 시청자들의 한국 드라마 시청과 한국에 대한 태도 형성 관계를 고찰하고자 하였다. 한국과 일본은 과거 지배-피지배라는 역사적 특수성을 가지고 있는바, 일본 시청자들의 한일 역사 인식에 따른 한국 드라마 시청성과의 관계를 살펴보았다. 한국 드라마 주시청자층인 일본 여성 10~60대 250명을 대상으로 현지 서베이를 실시한 결과, 긍정적인 한일 역사 인식은 한국 드라마 시청의 높은 몰입행위를 나타냈고, 높은 몰입행위는 전체적인 한국 드라마 평가와 한국에 대한 태도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한일 역사 인식이 한국 드라마 수용의 주요 영향 요인임을 밝힌 연구결과는 발전적인 한국 드라마 유통을 위해 일본 시청자의 왜곡 없는 한일 역사 인식이 선행되어야 하며, 이를 위한 상호 문화외교적 정책방안이 재고되어야 함을 시사하는 것이다.

신택틱 패턴 인식 알고리즘에 의한 심전도 신호의 패턴 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study of ECG Pattern Classification of Using Syntactic Pattern Recognition)

  • 남승우;이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.267-276
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper describes syntactic pattern recognition algorithm for pattern recognition and diagnostic parameter extraction of ECG signal. ECG signal which is represented linguistic string is evaluated by pattern grammar and its interpreter-LALR(1) parser for pattern recognition. The proposed pattern grammar performs syntactic analysis and semantic evaluation simultaneously. The performance of proposed algorithm has been evaluated using CSE database.

  • PDF