• 제목/요약/키워드: Evaluation of Quality of Nursing

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.033초

일개 대학 시나리오 기반 성인간호학 시뮬레이션 실습 교육에서 PBL 적용 수업 모듈 개발 및 융합적 적용 경험 (Development of PBL Application Class Module and Convergence Application Experience in one university Scenario-based Adult Nursing Simulation Training)

  • 정영희
    • 미래기술융합논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 문제 중심학습법(PBL, Problem Based Learning)을 적용한 성인간호학 시뮬레이션 실습 모듈 개발과 적용 경험 분석을 통해 수업의 질 향상의 근거로 활용하고자 하였다. 간호학과 68명 학생에 대해 PBL을 접목한 시뮬레이션 실습 모듈 적용 후 만족도, 타당도, 자아성찰지와 강의 평가 등의 양적 질적 자료를 분석하였다. 만족도는 5점 중 4.64점으로, '나는 이 수업을 다른 친구들에게 추천하고 싶다'가 가장 높게 나타났다. 수업 내용의 타당성 검토 항목에 대해 64.7%~100%로 타당하다고 답하였다. 질적 자료 분석으로부터, '생동감 있는 수업 환경과 관련된 몰입감 증대', '학습자의 능동적인 수업 참여로 체화된 지식과 술기의 성장', '팀 기반 문제해결 과정을 통한 상호협업 능력 향상', '상황적 위기 대처 과정을 통한 문제해결 능력 향상', '소규모 밀착 지도에 따른 개인의 이해력 향상'의 5개 주제 묶음으로 범주화 되었다. 수업의 질 향상을 위해 추후 지속적인 PBL 학습전략 개발 및 다양한 시나리오 개발이 요구된다.

Development and Long Term Evaluation of a Critical Pathway for the Management of Microvascular Decompression

  • Lee, Jeong A;Kim, Jung Sook;Park, Kwan;Kong, Doo-Sik
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: In order to provide a systematic and standardized treatment course for MVD patients, a critical pathway (CP) program was developed and the results of its long term application were analyzed. Methods: This was a methodological study. The CP was established and applied to 75 (step I) and 1,216 (step II). Another group of 56 with similar features was used as a control group. Results: The application of CP turned out to be useful in many regards: the rate of hearing loss was reduced from 1.8% to 0% (step I) and 0.5% (step II), and low cranial nerve palsy was reduced from 1.8% to 1.3% and 0.7%, respectively. The length of hospitalization decreased by 2.56 days (25.2%) for step I and 3.05 days (30.0%) for step II. Days of ICU stay were reduced by 7.9% and 1.8%. The total cost per patient was reduced by 14.8% (step I). The cost per day was increased by 13.7% and 52.4%. An increase in the patient satisfaction index was noted, as shown in the ICU information guide (p=.002). Conclusion: The development and application of CP was found to improve the quality of medical treatment and the efficacy of hospital management in MVD patients. Well organized and efficient system and multidisciplinary teamwork are the key component of the successful application of CP.

가정간호대상자의 건강상태 결과 평가도구 개발 (The Development of a Client Health Status Outcome Evaluation Instrument in Home Care)

  • 박현태
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.552-564
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to develop a client health status outcome evaluation instrument, and examine content validity, reliability, construct validity, and the acceptability of this instrument. Method: A preliminary list was made of such key information as standards, criteria, indicators and measures, by means of a broad review of literature within the field. After determining the preliminary instruments, the study sought to obtain examination, consensus, and modification of two groups of experts in the home-care field. Finally, the instrument examined content validity, reliability, construct validity, and the acceptability of this instrument. Result: The tool was considered of 13 criteria, 48 indicators, and 167 detail measures. The content validity index of the tool was above 0.8 according to the expert group. Regarding the reliability of the evaluators of standards 1 and 2, the degree of agreement between evaluators was high(96.4% through 98.2%). Construct validity in this study, the difference in the mean score between the baseline point and the follow up point of each of standards 1 and 2 was significant, and the mean score of the follow up point was more than that of the baseline point. After examining the acceptability of this instrument with practice managers and home care nurses in home care institutions, a positive opinion was given of this instrument, and it was indicated that to be useful and applicable in home care practice. Conclusion: The results of evaluating client outcome will contribute to overall outcome-based quality improvement and service marketing in home care by providing a constant gauge of home care effectiveness.

장애인관련 정보시스템의 성과평가 및 개선 방안에 관한 연구 (The Study on Performance Evaluation and Improvement of the Information System for the Disabled)

  • 이승영;호승희;채영문;김덕용
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The study tried to suggest the ways to improve the national disability welfare information projects with evaluating the present condition of the projects. Method: Firstly, the study analyzed the disability information system and disability websites. Secondly, the study found out the problems of the registration of disability and management system through the situation analysis. Finally, the study conducted a survey of the disabled and the information system workers and performance evaluation of the information system. Result: The study offered a proposal of The Disability Unity Management System(DUMS) for the disability registration and management. When the disabled visit the hospital or the public health center, their information is registered automatically in The Disability Unity Management System(DUMS), which helps not to miss out the disability registration. Through this system, they are given the proper service which they need, and the information can be shared with the facilities providing the service for the disabled. Conclusion: The Disability Unity Management System(DUMS) contributes significantly in avoiding the repetition of the support for the disabled and improving the quality of service.

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서울지역 가정간호사의 업무수행능력 실태조사 (A Study on the Nursing Performance of the Home Care Nurses in Seoul)

  • 서문자;박호란;강현숙;김소선;신경림;김금순;김혜숙
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research was to find out the state of the nursing performance of the home care nurses in Seoul in order to provide the data for the practical work guide. The data were collected from fifty home care nurses working in 22 institutions located in Seoul. The research tool used for this research was modified and tested by Song Jong-Rye(1999) which was originally modified the standard tool of American Nurses Association (1998) and was partly supplement and adjusted for this research. The reliability of this tool was Cronbach's $\alpha$=.0982. The collected data were statistically processed using SAS for t-test, ANOVA. $Scheff\'{e}$ test. Among the surveyees, 50% have been working as a home care nurse more than three years and 74.0% of them were married. And 52% have B.S degree with certification of home care nurse from the certification program for Home Care Nurses affiliated at nursing schools. Half of the home care nursing organizations were based on the general hospitals, and most(78%) of the responsible senior personnels of those organizations were nurses. The following results are drawn from this research. 1) The level of nursing performance by the task sectors General performance level of home care nurses was relatively high in grade of 3.06 from total 4.00. Among the task sectors. the ethical field scored the highest points, and the next were nursing intervention, professional training, and data gathering, and the research sector scored the lowest point. 2) The level of nursing performance by general features of home care nurses Statistically relevant correlation between performance according to the duration of working experience as a nurse(p=0.8951) and performance according to the duration of working as home care nurse(p=0.2263) did not emerge. Also, performance by marriage status(p=0.2218), education(p=0.5733), and taking the certification program for home card nurse(p =0.1560) has no statistically meaningful correlation. 3) The level of nursing performance by the type of home care nursing organizations There exists a significant difference(p=0.002) between performances by the types of organizations. Most of the responsible senior personnels of the home care nursing organization were nurses. The level of nursing performance of the home care nursing organization under nurse management was relatively higher than that of home care nursing organizations led by medical doctors or non-medical professional, but this was not proved as statistically meaningful(p =0.3617). 4) The level of nursing performance by task sectors according to the characteristic of home care nursing service organization There exists a significant difference between nursing performances by task sectors according to the characteristics of home care nursing organization(p=0.002). In case of model research center of one College of Nursing, the nursing performance in the sectors of organization, theory, and data gathering were lower than that of in hospital based home care nursing service. And in case of local home care centers, performances in sectors of organization, theory, data gathering, nursing intervention. professional training, and research sectors were significantly low. Based on the obtained results, overall performance of home care nurses can be appraised as relatively good. Especially, performances in sectors of the nursing intervention, nursing plan. and data gathering including the in direct nursing were recorded high scores. From this, it can be concluded that high quality of nursing is relatively practicing for home patients at these days. Since the high quality of nursing for patients was directly related to the level of nursing performances of home care nurses, it is required to improve practical performance level of them by making constant evaluation and running continual education program and supplementing curriculum for the sectors with low scores.

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노인특성을 고려한 노인요양시설 치유환경평가에 관한 연구 - 서울 시립 노인요양시설을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Evaluation of Treatment Conditions of the Nursing Homes based on the Characteristics of the Elderly - Focusing on the Municipal Nursing Homes in Seoul -)

  • 송효주;최상헌
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • Population of senior citizens in Korea has been on the increase rapidly through decrease in population by falling birth rate and extension the average life span by development of medical technology and improving people's standard of living. As the booming population of senior citizens, it has appeared to problems of the elderly such as protection, health and supporting and welfare facilities for the elderly have increased there but it leaves something to be desired at plan and improvement of qualitative environment which the elderly's living space. It attaches importance to valuate about nursing homes such as management, quality of service, manufacture of physical environment and so on, so it is required to consider the elderly's emotion on environmental valuation. Healing environment that is a important fact of indoor environment operates powerfully upon the nursing homes as well as general medical facilities. It needs to healing environment for the elderly's physical health and mental stable life, we should know importance of healing environment that affects the elderly's health and life. The elderly have experienced physical, mental, and social changes with advancing years. The people who use the nursing homes are the elderly. We should find fact of healing environment as the elderly's characteristics and have to find healing environment that gives aid to the elderly's health in the nursing homes. In care for the elderly is not house care, it has focused on the elderly's health for improving their life and leading comfortable life.

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일개 지역사회 중심 가정간호사업소의 운영실태 및 운영방안 (A Study on the Operating Status of Community-based Home Health Care Centers)

  • 이은희;박성애
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the operating status of community-based home health center for revitalization of the centers. Method: In this study performance data including organization plan and service utilization plan were evaluated according process theory. Target of evaluation was the community-based home health care center. Results: The vulnerable part of the organization was the information system and financial resources. The home health center introduced PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) in 2005, however home health care nurses did not make full use of it. This service received full support from Seoul city and local government and there were no other sources of income. The vulnerable part of service utilization was service expansion and standardization due to vulnerability of organizational aspects. Conclusions: The home health care center provides high quality services to underprivileged people. In the future, these services should be provided with equity for continuous health care for this population.

수중운동 프로그램이 유방절제술 환자의 어깨관절 기능, 신체적 자각증상 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Aquatic Exercise Program on the Shoulder Joint Function, Physical Symptom and Quality of Life in Postmastectomy Patients)

  • 유양숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to investigate the effects of an aquatic exercise program on the shoulder joint function. physical symptom. quality of life and stress among the patients who received modified radical mastectomy between 6 to 12 months prior to their visits. The subjects were 31 women aged between 40 and 60 who visited the out-patient department at Kang Nam St. Mary's Hospital for follow-up care. and were not under the treatment of intravenous cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy. and had no complications. Twelve of them were assigned to the control group. while nineteen subjects to the experimental group. The aquatic exercise program was developed by the author with the assistance of exercise specialists. The program includes warming uP. aerobic and cooling down exercises in water. The aquatic exercise program for the experimental group was carried out 3 times a week with 60 minutes in each time for 8 weeks from September 20th to November 15th. 1995 in a regular swimming pool in Seoul. Changes in the range of motion of the shoulder joint. muscle strength. physical symptom. quality of life. and stress were examined after the completion of treatment. The data were collected through isokinetic muscle strength evaluation and questionnaire survey before and after the treatment. Paired and unpaired t-test were adopted to analyze the data. The results were as follows ; 1. The increment in the range of motion of the shoulder joint in the experimental group after the exercise was significantly greater than those in the control group. 2. The peak torque of shoulder girdle muscles increased significantly after the exercise in the experimental group only. 3. The physical symptom score decreased significantly after the exercise in the experimental group only. 4. The experimental group revealed significantly higher level of quality of life and lower level of stress after the exercise compared with those before the exercise. whereas the control group showed no significant changes in those levels. These findings may indicate that the aquatic exercise program is effective in increasing the range of motion of the shoulder joint and muscle strength and quality of life. and also effective in decreasing physical symptoms. and the level of stress in postmastectomy patients. Accordingly. the acquatic exercise program' can be adopted as an effective nursing intervention for postmastectomy rehabilitation.

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도농복합지역 재가복지대상자의 기능상태평가 (Functional Status Evaluation of Disabled Persons in Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 문미승
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide the basic techniques in utilizing the systematic home-rehabilitation service with a Minimum Data Set for Home Care (MDS-HC) 2.0 navigator system. Methods: The present study was conducted with 50 persons receiving home-care services from a Welfare Center. Respondents were selected from urban and rural areas in and around the Wonju area. Results: The results showed that MDS-HC2.0 was useful to evaluate the functional status of disabled persons in the fields of health and home-care services. Furthermore, this navigator system provided basic information about the functional health problems of respondents and therefore can provide guidance for health and home care services for disabled persons. Conclusions: Through the present study, a comprehensive model for health and home-rehabilitation was developed. The author believes that respondents will have the satisfaction of high quality service if the developed model is used as the standard in planning and providing home-rehabilitation services.