• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Tool Model

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Prediction and Evaluation of the Wind Environment in Site Planning of Apartment Housing by CFD (아파트 주거의 배치계획에 있어 CFD에 의한 풍환경의 예측과 평가)

  • Sohn, Saehyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • Diverse problems in wind environment has occurred through rapid urbanization and growth of high-rise building numbers, This study aims to propose the CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation method and evaluation standard of wind environment in site planning of high rise apartment housing. The CFD simulation method proposed in this study is not existing detail simulation, but it is the method that a designer can correct and develop the design through immediate evaluation of design options in concept design phase. Therefore, the proposed CFD simulation method of wind environment in this study uses the BIM based CFD tool in which the 3D model in concept design phase can be used as for the CFD simulation. In this paper, the study examines existing evaluation standards of comfortableness level in wind environment for pedestrian near buildings, and selects new evaluation method which is possible to apply to the proposed CFD simulation method. In addition, it is to examine calculation time-spending and appropriate mesh division method for finding CFD result which is useful to find the best design options in aspect of wind environment in concept design phase. Furthermore, it proposes the wind environment evaluation method through BIM based CFD simulation.

Characteristics Evaluation of Spindle Thermal Displacement with kinds of Lubrication Oil (AMESim를 이용한 유압 굴삭기용 Main Control Valve의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 임태형;최종환;양순용;이병룡;안경관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2003
  • The hydraulic excavator has been a popular research object for automation because of its multi-workings and economic efficiency. When it works crane tasks, most of disasters happen. The objective of this paper is to design each components and to construct boom, arm, bucket circuit. These models modeled with AMESim show us change of variables and behavior of excavator. Simulation model will be used for simulator of excavator.

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Thermal Deformation Error Compensation for the vertical milling machine (수직형 밀링머신의 열변위보정에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 1998
  • A method for the evaluation and the compensation of the vertical milling machine is presented. The method used a mathmatical model of thermal deformation based on temperatur variations of the machine and the environment. It follows an empirical approach and requires low cost equipment to be applied. According to this study, machine error caused by thermal deformation will be reduced to about 1/6.

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Spectral Intensity for the Evaluation of liquefaction Potential (스펙트럼 강도와 지반의 액상화 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • 박종관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1993
  • Ground reinforcements is the essential method to prevent the liquefaction of loose sand deposit, However, in the construction of the life lines, it is impossible to treat the whole loose deposit against liquefaction. As an countmeasure for the life lines against the liquefaction, a monitorning system can be considered for an immediate judgement of the liquefaction occurrence during an earthquake. Through shaking table tests on model grounds, pore presure developments were investigated in terms of the surface spectral velocity, which was verified as a tool for the immediate judgement of the liquefaction occurrence.

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A Method of Developing Model-based Server Performance Evaluation Tool using loop (IOCP를 이용한 모델 기반 서버 성능 측정 도구 개발 방안)

  • 김규백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2004
  • 대규모 클라이언트 연결과 다량의 네트워크 트래픽을 고속으로 처리해야 하는 서버의 성능을 정확히 측정하기 위해서는 네트워크 트래픽 부하를 발생시키는 것도 중요하지만, 실제 상황과 같은 서버의 오버헤드 요소를 모두 재현할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 최근 멀티 채널 네트워크 I/O에서 뛰어난 성능을 보이는 Winoows의 IOCP 기술을 이용해 실제와 같이 대량의 클라이언트를 생성해 서버와 동시에 세션을 연결하는 방법과 모델 기반으로 도출된 테스트 시나리오를 부하 발생 패턴에 적용하는 새로운 방안을 제시한다. 이를 활용해 향후 다양한 서버의 최대 성능을 보다 정확히 측정할 수 있다.

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Developing an Evacuation Evaluation Model for Offshore Oil and Gas Platforms Using BIM and Agent-based Model

  • Tan, Yi;Song, Yongze;Gan, Vincent J.L.;Mei, Zhongya;Wang, Xiangyu;Cheng, Jack C.P.
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2017
  • Accidents on offshore oil and gas platforms (OOGPs) usually cause serious fatalities and financial losses considering demanding environment platforms locate and complex topsides structure platforms own. Evacuation planning on platforms is usually challenging. The computational tool is a good choice to plan evacuation by emergency simulation. However, the complex structure of platforms and varied evacuation behaviors usually weaken the advantages of computational simulation. Therefore, this study developed a simulation model for OOGPs to evaluate different evacuation plans to improve evacuation performance by integrating building information modeling (BIM) and agent-based model (ABM). The developed model consists of four parts: evacuation model input, simulation environment modeling, agent definition, and simulation and comparison. Necessary platform information is extracted from BIM and then used to model simulation environment by integrating matrix model and network model. During agent definition, in addition to basic characteristics, environment sensing and dynamic escape path planning functions are also developed to improve simulation performance. An example OOGP BIM topsides with different emergent scenarios is used to illustrate the developed model. The results showed that the developed model can well simulate evacuation on OOGPs and improve evacuation performance. The developed model was also suggested to be applied to other industries such as the architecture, engineering, and construction industry.

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A Study on the Differences of Perception between Consumers and Providers about Nursing Service Quality, and the Usefulness of Tools Measuring Nursing Service Quality (간호서비스 질에 대한 지각차이 및 측정도구에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1121-1132
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    • 2000
  • Service quality is, unlike goods quality, an abstract and elusive term. However, quality is very important to marketers and consumers in that it has many strategic benefits in contributing to profitability of marketing activities and consumers' problem-solving activities. The main purpose of this study is 1) to explore the differences of perception between consumers and providers about nursing service quality. 2) to identify the useful tool between two tools measuring nursing service quality. To achieve these purposes of the study, the questionnaire was developed and distributed to 210 nurses who worked at seven subjected hospitals in Seoul. Also, 280 people who had a direct experience with the subjected hospital nursing services at the time of screening were involved. They were randomly selected at the seven subjected hospitals during August to September of 1998. Among them, 165 responses from nurses and 229 responses from others resulted in worthy finds. The measurement instrument for a nursing services quality evaluation was modified from the SERVQUAL model originated from Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry (1988). The reliability coefficient of the scale was calculated and showed high degree of internal consistency (Cronbachs' Alpha = .9353). For data analysis, SPSS/PC was used for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and regression analysis. The results were as follows : 1) In the perception about nursing services quality, there were gap between consumers and providers. Especially the critical attributes in point of perception nursing services quality, naming satisfy, hygiene and performance factors, are very different contents. 2) In the comparison analysis of the usefulness tools it was turned out that SEVPERF model is more appropriate than SERVQUAL model. And in the analysis to identify the construct validity of the tool, it is turned out that the relationship between the constructing factors of the tool and the general satisfaction is significant.

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Development of System Model for Risk Management (건설공사 리스크관리를 위한 모형 개발 연구)

  • Park Seo-Young;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2003
  • Most construction companies recognize the necessity of risk management. The practical application, however, is not easy because of the absence of systematic procedure for risk management and the difficulty in objectification of subjective risk factors. This study suggests a systematic procedure and a models. In the first place for those researches, this study analyzes the present condition of risk management in the construction industry. The developed model can be used as a risk management tool that enables evaluation of construction risk factors by quantified method, and it provides project managers with the methods to prevent risk and to deal with potential risk factors in the planning and construction phases. The results of this study could be used as references for related researches because this study attempts to develop a systematic tool for risk management including risk identification, risk analysis. risk action phases.

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Development of a Compiler Teaching Model Using the Compiler Developing Environment Edu-IDEC (컴파일러 개발환경 Edu-IDEC를 이용한 컴파일러 수업모형 개발)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hoon;Park, Eun-Kyoung;Sung, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Bae, Jong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2013
  • Compiler and language implementation courses have long been recognized as an important subject in Computer Science curricula. It is because not only the knowledge for a compiler plays important roles in understanding programming languages and systems but compiler technologies can be used in many applications. However it requires much effort to teach effectively it due to limited resources and time restriction. We present a compiler teaching model using Edu-IDEC which is a development environment of educational compilers. Edu-IDEC is a tool on the robot platform. It uses the Eclipse plug-ins and has functions like compiler developing tools, a reference compiler, visualization tool of syntax tree, visualization tool of object language, NXT robot controllers, and its simulator. We also present the evaluation results for our model by applying it to an actual class.

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Formal Trust Assessment with Confidence Probability

  • Kutay, Mahir;Ercan, Tuncay
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.830-842
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    • 2015
  • Trust and trustworthiness of web services and organizations is calculated as scalar values. But there is still a certain level of risk for the overall reliability of this value. In this article, we focus on calculating trust values as intervals between upper and lower bounds based on predefined confidence values through an additional confidence probability. This will give us a more realistic approach to the trust assessments between individuals and organizations. We also developed a web-based software tool, TAST (Trust Assessment Software Tool) that collects the web services' evaluation of different customer groups for similar organizations through the user interface and calculates the trust intervals for predefined and previously selected confidence values. Our model uses a weighted calculation of mean and variances of customer groups in specific periods and analyses the total and incremental trust of different customer groups.