• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Technique

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Evaluation and Selection Method of Best Available Techniques for Integrated Environmental Management System (통합환경관리제도 운영을 위한 최적가용기법 평가·선정기법 연구)

  • Park, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.348-358
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    • 2017
  • The process of evaluating and selecting the best available techniques presents various characteristics for each country. In the case of EU, BAT is selected through TWG meeting after first screening, mass and energy balance, impact assessment and decision support process. Korea has proposed four principles to select BAT that can be carbon neutral for each environmental infrastructure in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In order to evaluate and select the best available technique, it is necessary to differentiate the method according to whether it is a technique generally applied at the current workplace, whether it is a single technique or a combination technique, and whether it is a technology technique or management technique. In the case of a single technique, it should be evaluated whether it is a technique applied in the workplace, excessive cost, superior environmental technique over BAT, and secondary environmental pollution. In the case of multiple techniques, it is necessary to examine whether the emission standards are met and whether the pollutants can be treated at the same level as BAT. In the case of BAT candidates for management techniques, whether or not they contribute directly or indirectly to lowering the emission level of pollutants can be an important evaluation item. In the case of environmental techniques that are not generally applied in the workplace, it is recommended that the following 8 steps be carried out, including those prescribed by law. In the first stage, the list of performance evaluation factors is listed. In the second stage, the level of disposal of pollutants and the level of satisfaction with standards are listed. In the third stage, the environmental evaluation elements are listed. In the fourth stage, Is to list the economic evaluation elements, step 6 is to list the pollution and accident prevention evaluation factors, step 7 is the quantitative evaluation of the technical working group, and step 8 is BAT confirmation through deliberation of the central environmental policy committee.

Water Environment and Mitigation Technique of Coastal Zone (연안역의 환경과 미티게이션 기술)

  • 최영박
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2000
  • The mitigation technique is to minimize influences to the environments, and it is one of the environmental management(or administration) to techniques. Its objective is to create sustainable environment by keeping human assistance to the environment as minimal as possible. It restores, creates, enhances, and most importantly preserves the environment by avoiding, minizing, rectifying, eliminating, and compensating the natural circumstances The evaluation of adverse effects to the environment and their reduction is as follow: HEP(Habitat Evaluation Procedure) WET(Wet land evaluation technique) HGM(Hydro Geomorphic Assessment) BEST(Biological Evaluation Standardized Technique) Since there are both pro and cons in the American and Japanese mitigation methods, it is hard to choose which one is better.

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Reliability Evaluation Technique for Electrical Distribution Networks Considering Planned Outages

  • Hu, Bo;He, Xiao-Hui;Cao, Kan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1482-1488
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    • 2014
  • The reliability evaluation of the electrical distribution networks (EDN) requires sufficient consideration of the effects of planned outages. The planned outages of the EDN can be divided, by outage models and their effects on the reliability into two major categories: by equipment and by feeder. After studying the characteristics of different categories of planned outages, this paper expands the classification of load points by outage time from 4 types to 7 types and defines corresponding reliability parameters for the different types. By using the section algorithm, this paper proposes a reliability evaluation technique of EDN considering equipment random failures and two categories of planned outages. The proposed technique has been applied to the RBTS-BUS6 test system and some practical EDNs in China. The study results demonstrate that the proposed technique is of higher practical value and can be used for evaluating the reliability performance of EDN more efficiently considering the planned outages.

A Selection Process of COTS Component And Quality Evaluation Techniques (상용컴포넌트 선정 프로세스 및 품질 평가 기법)

  • Oh, Kie-Sung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2003
  • Because of rapid evolution of software technique, numerous software professionals have been concerned with component based development methodologies. However, it is hard to find out a systematic technique for the selection of COTS (Commercial Off The Shelf) component in consumer position. Up to date, the major of component quality evaluation is object-oriented metric based evaluation methodology. But this paper present four step process and evaluation criteria based on MCDM (Multiple Criteria Decision Making) technique for optimal COTS component selection in consumer position. Weconsidered funtionality, efficiency, usability based on ISO/IEC 9126 for quality measurement and executed practical analysis about commercial EJB component in internet. This paper show that the proposed selection technique is applicable to optimal COTS component selection.

A study on the use of AHP technique for applying to DB evaluation (데이터베이스 평가요소 중요도 평가를 위한 AHP기법 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 김성희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.401-416
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    • 2003
  • This study examined weight techniques for applying to DB evaluation This study, then analyzed DB evaluation criteria in terms of category, content, and business model. Finally, it showed the use example of AHP technique to rank the important evaluation factors. These results will be used to evaluate factors which we significant in determining how well the given DB is appropriate in your environment.

A Study on the Evaluation Model of Government-funded Research Institutes Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 정부출연연구소 평가 모형 연구)

  • Son, Eun Il;Baek, Chang Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.665-677
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the current status and investigate relevant indicators so that R&D performance evaluation suitable for government-funded research institutes can proceed. A suitable performance evaluation model was presented based on the surveyed indicators. Based on the presented performance evaluation model, the importance was analyzed to calculate the weight for each indicator of the performance evaluation model. Methods: The method applied in this study presented a performance evaluation model based on the organizational performance evaluation cases of advanced overseas countries. By using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique, the weight of each indicator of the performance evaluation model was studied. Results: As a result of examining the indicators necessary for the evaluation model, focusing on overseas cases, 13 evaluation items were derived. A weight was calculated for the importance of the study results. And the scientific/technical research results showed the highest excellence. Conclusion: Key indicators of performance evaluation suitable for government-funded research institutes were derived and presented through detailed modeling in three stages. A realistic model that can objectively evaluate the performance of government-funded research institutes was proposed using the AHP technique.

Multicriterion Matrix Technique of Vegetation Assessment - A New Evaluation Technique on the Vegetation Naturalness and Its Application - (다항목 매트릭스 식생평가 기법 식생의 자연성 평가에 대한 새로운 기법과 그 적용 -)

  • 김종원;이은진
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 1997
  • A new evaluation technique, i.e. multicriterion matrix technique, on the vegetation assessment was proposed and compared with several techniques having been previously used in the environmental impact assessment. Four criterias and 10 subcriterias were selected for two evaluation indices such as vegetation naturalness value and vegetation class. These criterias were characterized by syntaxonomical informations of hemeroby concept and potential vegetation, hierarchical system between criterias, and ordinal scale of vegetation naturalness valuse. Vegetation naturalness values were classified into 11 ordinal levels and condensed to five vegetation classes for facilitating practical use. In the example study two sites were compared by using two indices. This technique could have useful applications for ssessment of regional vegetation. A vegetation map of naturalness described by combination of two indices was proposed in order to illustrate regional vegetation naturalness.

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Product image evaluation technique using fuzzy-weighted checklist (모호가중점검목록을 이용한 제품의 감성파악)

  • 박경수;정광태
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 1996
  • When a product is designed, it is important to consider its image on consumers. In this study, we developed a technique to measure product image. Because human image of a product is very subjective and fuzzy, it is difficult to measure easily. To deal with this difficulty effectively, we used fuzzy- weighted checklist. The fuzzy-weighted checklist presents a fuzzy version of the weighted checklist technique for evaluating or comparing complex systems or subjects. In this technique, we used a pairwise comparison method to obtain the relative importance weights of image factors. Also, we used linguistic ratings to obtain the scores of image factors for a product. Then, we synthesized the scores of image factors to obtain a fuzzy composite score and its linguistic approximation. The entire procedure of this technique was written in quick Basic. As an example, this techinque is applied to car evaluation. The results show that this technique can be effectively used to the quqntitative evaluation of huamn image.

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Structural Behavior Characteristics Evaluation of Shear Wall Outrigger System Subject to Horizontal Loads (수평하중을 받는 전단벽 아웃리거 시스템의 거동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Lee, Han-Joo;Hong, Seok-Il;Lim, Young-Do
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2006
  • This study presents an effective stiffness-based optimal technique to consider floor rigid diaphragm action and a technique to evaluate the structural behavior characteristics and efficiency for tall shear wall outrigger system subject to horizontal loads. To this end, isoparametric plane stress element with rotational stiffness is used for shear wall element and stiffness gradient is calculated. Also, the approximation concept to solve effectively the large scaled problems, member grouping technique and resizing technique are considered. To verify the effectiveness and usefulness of this technique, the efficient evaluation method for three types of 50 story model with core and outrigger system is presented.

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Case study of risk analysis using VERT (VERT를 이용한 위험 분석 사례연구)

  • 안병찬;이정구
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 1995
  • This paper shows the case study of risk analysis in an weapon system research and development project. For risk analysis, an advanced stochastic networking technique-VERT (Venture Evaluation and Review Technique) is used. Assumptions for activities of network diagram and conversion methods from PERT ( Program Evaluation and Review Technique) to VERT are discussed. Also, simulation result is presented and discussed.

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