• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Area

Search Result 7,120, Processing Time 0.048 seconds

Preliminary study of the perceptual and acoustic analysis on the speech rate of normal adult: Focusing the differences of the speech rate according to the area (정상 성인 말속도의 청지각적/음향학적 평가에 관한 기초 연구: 지역에 따른 말속도 차이를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joung
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences of the speech rate according to the area in the perceptual and acoustic analysis. This study examines regional variation in overall speech rate and articulation rate across speaking situations (picture description, free conversation and story retelling) with 14 normal adult (7 in Gyeongnam and 7 in Honam area). The result of an experimental investigation shows that the perceptual speech rate differs significantly between two regional varieties of Koreans with a picture description examined here. A group of Honam speakers spoke significantly faster than a group of Gyeongnam speakers. However, the result of the acoustic analysis shows that the speech rate of the two groups did not differ. And there were significant regional differences in the overall speech rate and articulation rate on the other two speaking situation, free conversation and story retelling. It suggest that we have to study perceptual evaluation with regard to the free conversation and story retelling in future research, and based on the results of this study, a variety of researches on the speech rate will be needed on the various conditions, including various area and SLPs who have wider background and experiences. It is necessary for SLPs to train and experience more to assess patients properly and reliably.

A study on the comparison of accuracy of evaluation method of earthwork volume using on DTM (DTM에서 토공량의 산정방식에 따른 토공량의 정확도 비교)

  • 문일석;전재홍;조규전
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.277-283
    • /
    • 1995
  • In the study, an accuracy of earthwork volume is evaluated according to different methods of the calculation with different criteria. The criteria applied to this study are a interpolation method, a grid intavals and the method of earthwork evaluation. A numerical test has performed on two different terrain models with four different methods of calculation in the earthwork volume and two different grid intervals. The end area method, prismoidal formular, Simpson's formular, and middle area method are applied to the calculation of the earthwork volume. As a result of this study, it is showed that the moving average method with the first order term gives the most accurate result in interpolation, and that also the prismoidal formular and Simpson's formular gives more accurate result than average and area method and middle area method in the calculation of earthwork volume.

  • PDF

A Study on the Establishment of Optimum Design Conditions and Economic Evaluation for Rot Water Heating Solar Energy System (태양열(太陽熱) 급탕(給湯)시스템의 최적설계(最適設計) 조건(條件)의 설정(設定)과 경제성(經濟性) 평가(評價)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Lee, Ki-Woo
    • Solar Energy
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-59
    • /
    • 1986
  • This paper presents the establishment of optimum design conditions and economic evaluation for solar hot water system. The aim of this study is to present thermal performance of solar heating systems and to determine their performance as a function of collector size, storage capacity, tilting of collector and other factors. By analyzing its performance under the various conditions, optimum design of solar heating system can be obtained. System performance are obtained monthly and yearly basis respectively. At the same time the economics of various systems are evaluated. For the computer simulation Mokpo, Kangnung, Chupungnyong and Seoul are selected for particular installation places. As a result, the optimal design condition of solar heating system considering the following factors such as installation angle of collector, capacity of storage tank, collector size in each place can be obtained as follows; (1) Installation angle of collector Tilt = lattitude (2) Capacity of storage tank Solar domestic hot water system : $45\;1/m^2$ Multifamily solar domestic hot water system : $35\;1/m^2$ (3) Collector size i) Solar domestic hot water system Seoul & Chupyungyong area : $11.52\;m^2$ Mokpo area : $8.64\;m^2$ ii) Multifamily solar domestic hot water system Seoul, Chupyungyong & Mokpo area : $345.6\;m^2$ Kangnung area : $259.2\;m^2$

  • PDF

Vital Area Identification Analysis of A Hypothetical Nuclear Facility Using VIPEX (VIPEX를 이용한 가상 원자력시설의 핵심구역 파악 분석)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hwan;Jung, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2011
  • The urgent VAI(Vital Area Identification) method development is required since 'The Act of Physical Protection and Radiological Emergency' that is established in 2003 requires an evaluation of physical threats in nuclear facilities and an establishment of physical protection in Korea. The KAERI(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) has developed the VAI methodology and VAI software called as VIPEX(Vital area Identification Package EXpert) for identifying the vital areas. This study is to demonstrate the applicability of KAERI's VAI methodology to a hypothetical facility, and to identify the importance of information of cable and piping runs when identifying the vital areas. It is necessarily needed to consider cable and piping runs to determine the accurate and realistic TEPS(Top Event Prevention Set). If the information of cable and piping runs of a nuclear power plant is not considered when determining the TEPSs, it is absolutely impossible to acquire the complete TEPSs, and the results could be distorted by missing it. The VIPEX and FTREX(Fault Tree Reliability Evaluation eXpert) properly calculate MCSs and TEPSs using the fault tree model, and provide the most cost-effective method to save the VAI and physical protection costs.

The Transition Process and Performance Evaluation Plan of Commissioned Education by the ROK Armed Forces (육군 위탁교육 변천과 성과평가 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Choong-Kwan;Park, Chan-hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.668-681
    • /
    • 2020
  • The overseas military education, which began in 1948, and the commissioned education of professional degrees, which was implemented in 1958 to obtain a degree for a professor at the Korea Military Academy, are expected to be expanded further in order to nurture talent who will lead the future and transformation of the Army in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. However, the Army's commissioned education system has been criticized for being high-cost and low-efficiency, and the systematic evaluation of the performance of commissioned education has also been insufficient. Therefore, this study examined the transition process of commissioned education by the ROK Army. The validity of the assessment area the CIPP evaluation model for the performance evaluation of commissioned education in the Army was verified through expert Delphi survey. According to the Delphi survey, the validity of the assessment area for the performance evaluation was all appropriate and various opinions on commissioned education were obtained.

Establishing Evaluation Indicator for Agricultural Utilization of Idle Farmlands and Field Application (유휴농지 농업적 활용 평가지표 설정 및 현장적용)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Chan;Park, Chang-Won;Cho, Seok-Ho;Choi, Jin-Gyu;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Son, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-137
    • /
    • 2014
  • Self-sufficiency rate of food in South Korea is almost at the lowest level among OECD countries, and the decrease tend of farmland is expected to be continued. In this situation, the government has been revised the target self-sufficiency rate of food, and carried forward various policies in order to achieve it. One of those policies is the restoration business of idle farmland which is planned to carry forward after 2015. This study set up indicators evaluating effective use of idle farmland, and tried to apply in the field before carrying forward restoration business. The result of this study may be summarized as follows. First of all, it reset an evaluation indicator that was based on the evaluation indicator developed in order to set application directions of idle farmland. Next, it selected 30 idle farmlands with reset evaluation indicator among 11,635 which were inspected nationwide in 2012. Before applying indicator, it measured the condition of recycling such as accessibility of farmland, condition of irrigation and drainage system, land state, and surroundings by field investigation. Then, it calculated composite score in each target area through applying indicators, and verified the indicator by comparing calculated result with the one which was decided from field investigation. Finally, it carried out field investigation, correct and upgrade some problems of the standard of score calculation that was found during applying previously set evaluation indicator to target area, and established the final standard of calculation for evaluation indicator.

Characteristic Analysis on Temporal Variation of Green-tourism Potential in Rural Villages (농촌마을 관광잠재력의 시간적 변화 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Choi, Hyun-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.49 no.6
    • /
    • pp.77-84
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study aims to analyze temporal variation of rural tourist potential in village level. In order to analyze the temporal variation, this study applied a green-tourism potential evaluation model(GPEM) to a study area, Namilmyun with 18 villages, which located on county of Kumsan, province of Chungnam. GPEM consists of two factors about human resources, which is quantified by resident population of the village who will be participated in village management for green-tourism, and amenity resources, which is calculated by an evaluation table with 31 criteria and their weighting values. Data surveying for the study area was performed at August 2003 and 2006, respectively, in order to quantity the 31 evaluation criteria of GPEM. From the analysis results, the amenity resources with three sub-classes of industrial, natural, and social resources showed that the evaluation values of 2006 were increased in more than those of 2003, displaying the increase rate of ranging from 108% to 112% in the three sub-classes, except of one village in social resources and three village in natural resources with reduction. In human resources, the evaluation values of 2006 were highly increased more than those of 2003, showing the rate of 556% in the gradient of linear regression line. In green tourism potential in each village, the evaluation results for two time series showed that the potential is increased by time, which the increase rate of the potential is 114%. Ultimately, the results of this study enable us to realize that the green-tourism potential in each village over time is increased, for example, due to developing new facilities in the village by investment of government and participating in rural tourism by resident people over time. From the analysis and results, the methodology of this study can be applied to analyze the temporal variation of the potential for villages having investment from government.

A Study on Strategic Direction of Urban Management through Evaluation of Value-for-Money for Urban Development Projects - Focused on the Region of Gugal Station Area in Yongin City - (도시개발사업의 투자가치 평가를 통한 전략적 도시관리 방안에 관한 연구 - 용인시 구갈 역세권 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Eui-Pyo;Won, Jai-Mu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we studied strategic directions of urban management through evaluation the value of the investment with the consideration of the development plan, the condition of the location, the potential of the site, green and disaster prevention infrastructure, focused on Gugal-dong(Gugal Station area) and the region of Bora, Jung-dong, in Yongin city. In terms of the methodology, we tried to decide using Analytic Network Process which can consider the relation between the evaluation items. In conclusion, for the development plan, the order of evaluation items is development purpose, key tenant, fund raising and marketing, and for the condition of the location, the order of evaluation items is land use, surrounding environment, and traffic environment, and for the development potential, the order is marketability, identity, and historic character, and for the green and disaster prevention infrastructure, the order is prevention of human, natural, social disaster. The significance of the conclusion of this study is that it can be utilized in pre-evaluation in planning the urban development.

On the Mathematical Model for Evaluating the Applicability of the Vessel Traffic Management System (우리나라 연안의 해상교통관리시스템 설치를 위한 기초 연구 한국연안의 교통관제대상해역 평가에 관하여)

  • 이상화;이철영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-55
    • /
    • 1988
  • The amount of cargoes and fishery production have increased continuously during the last decade due to the great growth of the Korean economy. These increasements have made our coastal traffic congested, and the future coastal traffic is also expected to increase considerably. The increased traffic can be a cause of large sea pollution as well a s greater sea casualties us as properties and human lives, which could result in a big national loss. In order to prevent the sea casualties and promote the safety of coastal traffic, the Vessel Traffic Management System (VTMS) along the Korean coastal waterway is inevitably introduced. But, the precise evaluation is necessary required prior to the implementation of VTMS because this system necessitates a huge amount of budgets. This paper aims to propose the model of evaluation process, but the evaluation as to the urgency of establishment is not only very complicated and fuzzy but also affected by the subjectivity of human. Therefore, fuzzy integral is adopted as the mathematical model of evaluation in which decision-maker can intervence by making decision considering the calculated membership-function. Four aspects, namely, the frequency of sea-casualities, the traffic volume, the frequency fuzzy day, and the complexity of waterway are selected as the item of evaluation, and the fuzzy measure are applied to the evaluation of 8 candidated regions such as the adjacent area to the port Inchen, Kunsan, Mokpo, Wando, Yosu, Pusan, Pohang, Donghae. As a result of evaluation, the priority as to the candidated regions is obtained, and the following prior execution regions, namely, the adjacent area to the port Pusan, Yosu, Mokpo & Wando are selected by considering the present situation, but, in the long run, the VTMS should be executed in the whole coast of the nation, through the cost-effectiveness analysis.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Flow Measurement Uncertainty of Sonic Nozzle (소닉노즐의 유량측정 불확도 평가)

  • Choi, H.M.;Park, K.A.;Choi, Y.M.;Oh, Y.K.;Yoon, B.R.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06e
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 2001
  • Measurement uncertainty should be evaluated according to ISO/IEC 17025. In Flow measurement area, uncertainty evaluation scheme was applied to the reference flow meter, sonic nozzle. Uncertainty was calculated by evaluating various uncertainty factors affected in flow measurement. The expanded uncertainty of the sonic nozzle was 0.21 % (confidence level of 95 %). This evaluation example will be useful in flow measurement uncertainty determination of other flow meters.

  • PDF