• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.558-565
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• 2015

The current methods, such as Binomial Probability Distribution or T-test, to calculate the number of samples of Precise Guided Missiles(PGMs) for test and evaluation are statistically problematic to make reasonable decisions thus use the budget efficiently. Also, the method to verify an accuracy rate of the PGMs using these old methods seems to be lack of objectiveness. This paper presents an effective, efficient solution adapted from the clinical medicine testing method of healthcare industry research, which may overcome our problems. This method considers and addresses both manufacturers' and consumers' risk simultaneously. By taking into account the weapon system project characteristics which take a relatively longer time and require higher-level budget, this approach also suggests a reasonable and feasible method to determine the amount of samples of the PGMs and making a criterion to verify an accuracy rate of the missiles that are required to test. Thus, this method is expected to contribute to acquisition and operations of high-reliability PGMs by MND and its field-users.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.1955-1960
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• 2010

CNC 3축 파이프 형상절단기의 성능은 이송계의 위치결정 정밀도와 공작물의 가공 정밀도를 측정하고 검증함으로써 평가되었다. 위치결정 정밀도는 PLC의 모션 컨트롤러에 의하여 구동된 이송 거리와 레이저 간섭계를 이용 한 실제 이송 거리를 측정 비교하여 오차를 확인하였다. 그리고 가공 정밀도는 절단된 공작물을 스캐닝하고 3D 모델링하여 가공형상을 확보하고, 절단궤적에 해당하는 CL 데이터와 비교하여 오차를 확인하였다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.1100-1108
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• 2017

A thermal-hydraulic system code is an essential tool for the design and safety analysis of a nuclear power plant, and its accuracy quantification is very important for the code assessment and applications. The fast Fourier transform-based method (FFTBM) by signal mirroring (FFTBM-SM) has been used to quantify the accuracy of a system code by using a comparison of the experimental data and the calculated results. The method is an improved version of the FFTBM, and it is known that the FFTBM-SM judges the code accuracy in a more consistent and unbiased way. However, in some applications, unrealistic results have been obtained. In this study, it was found that accuracy quantification by FFTBM-SM is dependent on the frequency spectrum of the fast Fourier transform of experimental and error signals. The primary objective of this study is to reduce the frequency dependency of FFTBM-SM evaluation. For this, it was proposed to reduce the cut off frequency, which was introduced to cut off spurious contributions, in FFTBM-SM. A method to determine an appropriate cut off frequency was also proposed. The FFTBM-SM with the modified cut off frequency showed a significant improvement of the accuracy quantification.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.157-164
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• 2021

The aim of this study is to provide empirical evaluation of the accuracy of data-model fit using growing levels of invariance models. Overall model accuracy of factor solutions was evaluated by the examination of the order for testing three levels of measurement invariance (MIV) starting with configural invariance (model 0). Model testing was evaluated by the Chi-square difference test (∆𝛘²) between two groups, and root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA), comparative fit index (CFI), and Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) were used to evaluate the all-model fits. Factorial invariance result revealed that stability of the models was varying over increasing levels of measurement as a function of variable-to-factor ratio (VTF), subject-to-variable ratio (STV), and their interactions. There were invariant factor loadings and invariant intercepts among the groups indicating that measurement invariance was achieved. For VTF ratio (3:1, 6:1, and 9:1), the models started to show accuracy over levels of measurement when STV ratio was 6:1. Yet, the frequency of stability models over 1000 replications increased (from 69% to 89%) as STV ratio increased. The models showed more accuracy at or above 39:1 STV.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.390-398
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• 2022

Ultrasound examination using ultrasound equipment is an ultrasound device that images human organs using sound waves and is used in various areas such as diagnosis, follow-up, and treatment of diseases. However, if the quality of ultrasound equipment is not guaranteed, the possibility of misdiagnosis increases, and the diagnosis rate decreases. Accordingly, The Korean Society of Radiology and Korea society of Ultrasound in Medicine presented guidelines for quality management of ultrasound equipment using ATS-539 phantom. The DenseNet201 classification algorithm shows 99.25% accuracy and 5.17% loss in the Dead Zone, 97.52% loss in Axial/Lateral Resolution, 96.98% accuracy and 20.64% loss in Sensitivity, 93.44% accuracy and 22.07% loss in the Gray scale and Dynamic Range. As a result, it is the best and is judged to be an algorithm that can be used for quantitative evaluation. Through this study, it can be seen that if quantitative evaluation using artificial intelligence is conducted in the qualitative evaluation item of ultrasonic equipment, the reliability of ultrasonic equipment can be increased with high accuracy.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.283-291
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• 2017

A large number of residential buildings in regions subjected to severe earthquakes do not have enough load carrying capacity. The most of them have been constructed without receiving any structural engineering attention. It is practically almost impossible to perform detailed experimental evaluation and analytical analysis for each building to determine their seismic vulnerability, because of time and cost constraints. This fact points to a need for a simple evaluation method that focuses on selection of buildings which do not have the life safety performance level by adopting the main requirements given in the seismic codes. This paper deals with seismic assessment of existing reinforced concrete residential buildings and contains an alternative simplified procedure for seismic evaluation of buildings. Accuracy of the proposed procedure is examined by taking into account existing 250 buildings. When the results of the proposed procedure are compared with those of the detailed analyses, it can be seen that the results are quite compatible. It is seen that the accuracy of the proposed procedure is about 80% according to the detailed analysis results of existing buildings. This accuracy percentage indicates that the proposed procedure in this paper can be easily applied to existing buildings to predict their seismic performance level as a first approach before implementing the detailed and complex analyses.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.279-285
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• 2012

지상3차원레이저스캐너는 산사태 모니터링, 문화재 문서화, 토목건설, 도시공학 등의 분야에 그 활용이 날로 증가하고 있다. 그러나 지상3차원레이저스캐너의 측정값의 정확도 평가, 실험용 타깃 및 장비 교정, 그리고 시험 절차 등에 대한 국제 표준규정이 마련되어 있지 않다. 이에 본 연구에서 지상3차원레이저스캐너의 거리측정을 위한 타깃을 제작하였고, 또 이 타깃으로 지상3차원레이저스캐너의 거리측정 정확도를 검정하여 실험용 타깃으로서의 적합성을 확인하였다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.230-234
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• 2019

Medical laser equipment using optical energy is used to surgery and treat diseases by destroying and removing tissue. Domestic laser equipment has been used steadily in the skin and cosmetics sectors and has been changed to radiate high-power energy in a wide range to shorten patient treatment time. However, side effects such as burns and damage of normal tissues occurred. To solve this problem, techniques for detecting lesions using an imaging device and selectively radiating the laser have been developed. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method to evaluate the safety and performance of target detection accuracy, laser irradiation accuracy and motion protection device technology derived from product analysis and investigation. Finally, the validity of the evaluation method was evaluated by evaluating the imaging device based laser equipment as the proposed evaluation method.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 우리나라 육상 국지 예보 구역을 대상으로 예보 정확도를 분석하였다. 연구 기간 동안 평가 요소별 정확도는 강수 유무가 가장 낮았고 하늘 상태가 가장 높았다. 지역적으로 예보 정확도는 강원도에서 가장 낮았으며 경상남도와 경상북도에서 높았다. 계절별 예보 정확도의 만점 빈도는 겨울에 가장 높았고 여름에 가장 낮았다. 예보 정확도가 낮은 날의 기압 배치형을 분석했을 때 여름철에는 정체전선형 기압 배치에서 강수 유무의 예보 정확도가 낮았다. 가을과 겨울에는 한대 고기압 확장형 기압 배치에서 기온 예보의 정확도가 크게 낮아지는 경우가 많았다. 봄과 가을의 이동성 고기압형 기압 배치에서는 날씨가 급격하게 변하여 예보 정확도가 낮았다. 예보 정확도가 가장 낮은 지역인 영동 지역의 상층 850hPa 고도의 풍향 자료와 예보 정확도를 비교하여 분석한 결과, 최저 및 최고 기온은 서풍일 때, 강수 유무의 경우 동풍일 때 예보 정확도가 낮았다.

• 대한세포병리학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2008

In Korea, the quality control(QC) program forcytopathology was introduced in 1995. The program consists of a checklist for the cytolopathology departments, analysis data on all the participating institutions' QC data, including the annual data on cytologic examinations, the distribution of the gynecological cytologic diagnoses, as based on The Bethesda System 2001, and the data on cytologic-histolgical correlation of the gynecological field, and an evaluation for diagnostic accuracy. The diagnostic accuracy program has been performed 3 times per year with using gynecological, body fluid and fine needle aspiration cytologic slides. We report here on the institutional QC data and the evaluation for diagnostic accuracy since 2004, and also on the new strategy for quality control and assurance in the cytologic field. The diagnostic accuracy results of both the participating institutions and the QC committee were as follows; Category 0 and A: about 94%, Category B: 4-5%, Category C: less than 2%. As a whole, the cytologic daignostic accuracy is relatively satisfactory. In 2008, on site evaluation for pathology and cytology laboratories, as based on the "Quality Assurance Program for Pathology Services" is now going on, and a new method using virtual slides or image files for determining the diagnostic accuracy will be performed in November 2008.