• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.1-30
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• 2020

본 연구는 통계적 소양 교육을 실천하기 위해 초등학교 통계교육의 주된 내용 요소에 해당하는 그래프 지도 중 특히 오류의 유형화에 주목하였다. 구체적으로 문헌 분석을 통해 통계적 문제해결의 관점에서 그래프의 교수학적 의의와 구성 요소를 확인하였고, 이를 표현하는 과정에서 나타나는 오류를 분류하여 각 사례들을 자료 분석 단계에서의 통계 윤리 문제와 연결하였다. 연구 결과, 그래프 오류 유형은 범주 표현에서의 오류, 빈도 표현에서의 오류, 맥락 제시에서의 오류로 분류할 수 있었고, 이러한 오류로 인해 자료 분석 단계에서 주관적인 분석 방법 채택, 시각적 착시현상 유도, 자료에 대한 정보 왜곡과 같은 통계 윤리 문제가 발생할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 그리고 우리나라 초등학교 수학과 교육과정에서는 오류를 범하지 않도록 정형화된 틀을 제공하고 그 틀에 맞춰 그래프를 그리는 절차에 주목하는 경향이 있었다. 이를 통해 그래프 오류 유형이 초등학교 통계교육에 제공하는 시사점을 통계적 소양 교육, 통계 윤리, 교사 지식의 관점에서 제시하였다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.55-78
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• 2007

Currently, the departments related to security and secretary service exist in 18 universities and 30 colleges in Korea in order to raise professional security and secretary personnel. Among the 18 four-year colleges in Korea, only two of them have the ethics course include in their curriculum. Also, among the 31 two-year colleges, only three of them have the ethics course included in their curriculum. Besides, as some private security and guardian companies were recently utilized in illegal actions of the rich and ruling class, contradicting their original purpose of existence, many people point out their downfall as a ?forced private army.? As a professional job, if security secretaries take advantage of the knowledge and top-secret technologies and use them for non-ethical purposes, the effect of the damage is far more serious than other fields of jobs. Therefore, taking this event as a turning point, the contract contents and the task area between the client and the security and secretary company must become more transparent in order to prevent illegal actions, and also for the people working in the security and secretary service area, it is necessary to establish a firm ethical consciousness in order to behave appropriately in their working environment. Therefore, this study examines the proper direction of work ethics of the people working in the security and secretary service according to the professionalization of their field, and also aims to propose an appropriate work ethic system such that they will not become an unfortunate victim of various scandals anymore. To do so, the concept of work ethics in professional jobs was examined; and after the code of ethics that reflect the ethical value system of each professional job was reviewed, the study suggested a specific solution for establishing the codes of ethics for security and secretary service.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제24권
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• pp.485-517
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to investigate typical ethical problems found in the technical and public services areas. The followings are the summary of the study. There are three distinct elements that govern ethical problems. One element is legal laws. The copyright law and the privacy act are exact examples. The copyright law has strong influence on the inter library loan service where the majority requests from the users are reproduction of copies. The privacy act also creates difficulties for librarians. Most requests for circulation records infringe on the privacy of library user. And advance online access systems also violates the privacy of library users. The second element is the code or rules that private organization has created. American Library Association created many statements that regulate the conduct of librarians. The bill of right, the professional code of ethics and policy on the confidentiality of library records have strong implications in the obligation of librarian. In the case of censorship at the selection of library materials, the code is a defensive tool against intellectual freedom. Yet self-censoring are prevailing practice among librarians. The thirds element is the competence of librarians. The analyzed table 3 showed that beside two elements, the rest of matters are competence required by librarians. The one aspect of it is humaneness and the other one is technical aspects. Technical aspect of competence are:(l) managerial and operational ability (2) communication skill (3) leadership (4) structure of knowledge and (5) self developing professionalism. Humanity aspect of competence are:(l) trust(fiduciary relationship) gained by diligence, objective judgement, ability, belief, rationality, integrity, kindness) (2) objectiveness (free from bias) (3) user-oriented consideration (need, interest, equal treatment, information gap) (4) caution in providing information (5) pride and (6) ability to distinguish advice and guidance specially in medical and law library.

• 철학연구
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• 제139권
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• pp.105-131
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• 2016

현재에는 철학과 그 인접 학문들에서 근본 개념 중의 하나로 자리매김한 책임이라는 개념은 19세기에 와서야 절대적인 자기선택 속에서만 자신을 의식하는 윤리성에 주목한 키에르케고어와 미래의 문제를 해결하는 주권적 개인의 책임을 강조한 니체를 통해 철학적 조명을 받기 시작한다. 니체는 그가 인류 최대의 병이라고 부른 인간의 왜소화가 유럽 전역을 강타하는 것을 철학적 숙고의 기초로 삼은 철학자이다. 유럽 허무주의의 도래와 그 극복을 둘러싼 그의 철학은 유럽의 미래에 대한 염려를 동인으로 가진다. 전통 형이상학과 기독교에 기초를 둔 선과 악의 도덕이 국제화라는 현대성이 가져오는 커다란 문제의 크기와 심연을 포착하지도 못하며 따라서 해결하지도 못할 것이라는 것을 예감하고 대안을 준비한 철학자가 니체이다. 그는 이 옛 도덕의 제거에 인류의 미래가 걸려 있다는 것을 알리는 데 인생을 바친 자이다. 본고에서는 책임이라는 사태를 둘러 싼 니체의 사고를 추적하여 그의 사상에서 책임 개념이 가지는, 일반적인 규범과 가치의 저편에 놓인, 의미의 외연과 내용을 정리해 본다.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.227-233
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• 2018

보존가가 문화재를 보존하기 위한 철학적 담론을 이해하고 보존에 대한 윤리적 태도를 갖추고 보존원칙을 실천하는 것은 문화재의 질적 수준을 결정하는 중요한 요소이다. 그러나 지금까지 이에 대한 연구는 비교적 부족하였으며, 그로 인하여 문화재 보존에 있어서 지속적으로 철학의 부재나 원칙의 부재가 문제점으로 지적되고 있다. 이에 대한 해결방안을 제시하기 위해서는 보존철학과 보존윤리에 대한 중요성과 필요성을 학술적으로 먼저 정립하는 과정이 필요하다. 본고에서는 보존철학과 보존윤리의 개념을 서술하고, 이들 간의 상관관계, 그리고 문화재 보존의 주체인 정부-학계-전문가가 해결해나가야 할 과제를 제시하였다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the positioning which was perceived by nursing students from their clinical practice experiences. Methods: The data were 80 narratives of practice experience written by 20 nursing students. Using qualitative contents analysis, nursing students' reflective narratives were analyzed in the aspects of the positioning which including personal characteristics, designated social role, and ethical order. Results: In personal characteristics, nursing students positioned themselves as they had vague fear and cold feet about the physical and personal environment of the clinical setting. In the aspects of the designated social role, they positioned themselves to learn more knowledge and skills of the nursing, to put effort in maintaining good relationship with their patients and other nurses, and to evaluate the nurses on their job performances and professional attitudes. In ethical order, nursing students positioned themselves as a person who worries about their work as a future professional nurse. Conclusion: The result of this study can be used to better understand nursing students and application of the nursing students' narratives in the clinical practice education, and to facilitate positive outcomes and transitions from nursing students to nurses.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권11호
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• pp.519-528
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• 2020

This paper aims to synthesize and identified several constraints of the research literature about whistleblowing and its impact on the organizations from the human resource and organizational behavior point of view. The importance of study concerning whistleblowing is an important trend in this today fraudulent world, however to our knowledge an integrative review in this sense is limited. By looking at the impact of whistleblowing act in collectivist culture, especially from the Asian perspective would give an impact to the development of the studies in the future. This review using an integrative review with the distribution of databases including Sciencedirect, EBSCO, JSTOR and soon using several terms including whistleblowing and collectivist of research published during 2003 to 2018. Thirty five papers were identified, analyzed, and capturing data of research located in several Asian countries such as China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, South Korea, Thailand and Turkey. The findings of this review reveals that despite a positive trend of whistleblowing research in collectivist culture, the importance to increase human resource and organizational behavior aspects also lead to positive ethic climate in organization. Human resource and organizational behavior aspects to be found have a significance role in creating ethical culture in the organization.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.421-432
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• 2022

Purpose: As coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other emerging infectious diseases continue to threaten health security, a strategy is required to increase nursing students' care intention for patients with such diseases. This study aimed to identify factors influencing Korean nursing students' care intentions in regard to patients with emerging infectious diseases. Methods: The care intention, COVID-19 knowledge level, ethical sensitivity, beliefs, attitudes toward the care intention, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were investigated using the theory of planned behavior. An online survey was completed from December 2020 to January 2021 by 227 nursing students who had complete a clinical practicum. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and hierarchical regression analyses were conducted on the data. Results: The care intention was higher in men than in women nursing students and in junior than in senior students. Behavioral and normative beliefs, attitude toward the behavior, and perceived behavioral control significantly predicted care intention. Ethical sensitivity increased the predictability of nursing students' care intentions for emerging infectious disease patients. Conclusion: The theory of planned behavior predicted nursing students' care intentions for emerging infectious diseases. Therefore, an experience-based response program on emerging infectious diseases is required for nursing students.

• 과학기술학연구
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.157-189
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• 2002

과학기술정책은 자신으로는 알 수 없는 많은 가정을 묵시적으로 하고 있다. 가정을 반성하지 않고 정책을 수행할 때, 많은 문제점이 생긴다. 이 논문에서는 과학철학이 이러한 문제를 해결에 많은 기여를 할 수 보인다는 것을 보인다. 과학기술정책을 인식론적 관점에서 분석하고, 특히 사회과학으로서의 과학기술정책학의 인식론을 다루어 사회종을 실재론적으로 해석하는 것이 타당하다고 주장한다. 이렇게 했을 때, 과학기술정책은 사회적 존재자들의 인과적 관계, 정책이 미치는 인과적 영향을 다를 수 있어, 이데올로기나 주관적 해석에 빠지지 않고, 객관적으로 보다 넓은 시야를 가질 수 있다는 것을 보인다. 과학적 지식의 구조를 분석하여, 코드화 될 수 있는 지식과 그렇게 할 수 없는 폴라니의 암묵지 개념을 도입한다. 과학기술정책은 이 암묵지를 풍성할 수 있도록 과학철학의 도움을 받아야 한다. 그리고 과학기술 정책은 과학기술이 야기 시키는 윤리 문제를 고려해야 한다. 이를 위해 과학철학은 중요한 기능을 한다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.429-445
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• 2003

Purpose : The present study attempted to consider the degree of consciousness of economic ethics in nursing students and the factors affecting these perceptions. Method : A survey was conducted to a total of 874 nursing students from the freshmen and seniors of 11 depts of nursing science nationwide selected by convenience sampling (one for each province, and as for Gangwon-do, two schools were selected from Yeongdong area and Yeongseo area ; 13 male students were excluded). A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on their demographic characteristics and economic ethical perceptions. Collected data were analyzed using the SAS V8.1 statistical package. Result : (1) The score for the economic ethical consciousness of the subjects was $36.76{\pm}10.20$. As for each sub-categories, the score for industry was $7.67{\pm}2.77$; thrift, $7.42{\pm}2.37$; cooperation, $7.41{\pm}2.21$; occupational consciousness, $7.18{\pm}2.20$; and, for consumption, $7.02{\pm}1.90$. The score for the consciousness of consumption was the lowest. (2) Among the demographic characteristics of the subjects, age was found to have a statistically significant positive relation to the consciousness of economic ethics(r=.13, p<.001). The next significant factor was grade: seniors seemed to have a higher economic consciousness in all the sub-categories than freshmen(t=-4.32, p<.001). The number of in-home family has a statistically significant negative correlation with economic attitudes(r=-.15, p<.001). In addition, their economic ethical perceptions were significantly higher with no religion (t=2.14, p<.05); have an unemployed father (t=2.78, p<.05); have credit cards under their own names (t=3.04, p<.05); have ever had overdue card bills (t=4.25, p<.001); have ever had part time job(t=1.74, p<.1) and when they don't live with their parents (t=-2.01, p<.05). 3) A multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the influential power of the factors affecting the consciousness of economic ethics of the subjects. The factors had more influence on the economic attitudes of the seniors than those of freshmen; in those who having credit cards under their own names than under others; and, in those who have ever experienced credit default than those haven't. Though these factors raised average 3.0 points of economic consciousness, their expository power for the consciousness were low. Conclusion : The nursing students had medium-high consciousness of economic ethics and they seemed to have low consciousness of the proper consumption practices. Their actual life experiences had an influence on their economic attitudes. Therefore, practical programs on economic knowledge should be developed and taught to students systematically at school so that they could have sound consciousness of economic ethics and appropriate knowledge closely related with their real life.