• Title/Summary/Keyword: Estimation algorithm of Hall sensor signal

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The Estimation Algorithm Design of Hall Sensor Signal Considering Safety of BLDC Motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 안전성을 고려한 Hall Sensor 신호 추정 알고리즘 설계)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1894-1899
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, because the position sensor represents the important factor in BLDC (Brushless DC) motor drives, BLDC motor is necessary that the three Hall-sensors evenly be distributed around the stator circumference in case of the 3 phase motor. The Hall-sensor is set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. So the output signal from Hall-sensor is used to drive IGBT to control the stator winding current. However, in case of breakdown Hall sensor, we research that the estimation algorithm of Hall sensor signal to detect rotor position and for the speed feedback signals with BLDC motor whose six stator and two rotor designed. In addition, this paper presents a sensorless speed control of BLDC Motor using terminal voltage of the one phase. Rotor position information is extracted by indirectly sensing the back EMF from only one of the three terminal voltages for a three-phase BLDC motor.

Rotor Position Estimating Algorithm for PMSM Vector Control Using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기 벡터 제어의 정역회전을 위한 회전자 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kong, Tae-Woong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Chul;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes new vector control method that using two rectangular hall sensors instead of using the expensive encoder and resolver. The proposed method is similar to T-method. But the proposed method measures the speed using two hall sensors signals instead of encoder signal. The proposed new speed estimation method is stable under the rated speed range. This algorithm will be able to moderate prices of the whole system and apply for the unfit place for use encoder and resolver.

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Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Vector Control Using Rectangular 2 Hall Sensors (구형파 2-Hall Sensor를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 벡터 제어)

  • Won, Chung-Yuen;Kong, Tae-Woong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new vector control method using two rectangular hall sensors instead of using the expensive encoder and resolver. The proposed method estimates the speed and motor position by using the quadruple of two hall sensors signals instead of encoder signal. The proposed new speed estimation method is stable under the rated speed range. This algorithm will be able to moderate prices of the whole system and apply to the condition unfitted with encoder and resolver.

Wire Rope Fault Detection using Probability Density Estimation (확률분포추정기법을 이용한 와이어로프의 결함진단)

  • Jang, Hyeon-Seok;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1758-1764
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    • 2012
  • A large number of wire rope has been used in various inderstiries as Cranes and Elevators from expanding the scale of the industrial market. But now, the management of wire rope is used as manually operated by rope replacement from over time or after the accident.It is caused to major accidents as well as economic losses and personal injury. Therefore its time to need periodic fault diagnosis of wire rope or supply of real-time monitoring system. Currently, there are several methods has been reported for fault diagnosis method of the wire rope, to find out the feature point from extracting method is becoming more common compared to time wave and model-based system. This method has implemented a deterministic modeling like the observer and neural network through considering the state of the system as a deterministic signal. However, the out-put of real system has probability characteristics, and if it is used as a current method on this system, the performance will be decreased at the real time. And if the random noise is occurred from unstable measure/experiment environment in wire rope system, diagnostic criterion becomes unclear and accuracy of diagnosis becomes blurred. Thus, more sophisticated techniques are required rather than deterministic fault diagnosis algorithm. In this paper, we developed the fault diagnosis of the wire rope using probability density estimation techniques algorithm. At first, The steady-state wire rope fault signal detection is defined as the probability model through probability distribution estimate. Wire rope defects signal is detected by a hall sensor in real-time, it is estimated by proposed probability estimation algorithm. we judge whether wire rope has defection or not using the error value from comparing two probability distribution.