• Title/Summary/Keyword: Essential Facility

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Numerical Study of CH4/LOx Combustion of Shear-coaxial Injector in High Pressure Combustion Chamber of Liquid Rocket (액체로켓 동축인젝터(CH4/LOx)의 고압 연소실 내 연소 유동장에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Jung Eun;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2014
  • High pressure combustion with multiphase--liquid, gas, and supercritical phase--mixtures are widely used technology in the high efficiency liquid propellent rocket engine. This is the typical characteristics differentiate from the combustor of conventional air-breathing engines. Therefore, successful research of high pressure combustion at supercritical condition is essential to develope a high efficiency liquid rocket engine. Numerical studies have been carried out to explore capabilities of numerical method for LOx-CH4 non-premixed flames at high pressure. In this paper, corresponding numerical results are presented and compared with experimental result of MASCOTTE facility.

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The Actual Conditions of Children' Utilization of Playing Fields and Playing Facilities within their Residential Area (거주지내 아동의 놀이 장소와 놀이 시설의 이용실태)

  • 석주영
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 1997
  • The purposes of this study are to investigate the present conditions of children' Practical use of playing fields and playing facilities within their residential area, and to provide essential data relavant to building outdoor playing field for children which are fitted with children’ developmental features and also are corresponding to their needs. The subjects for this study were 866 children of the 2nd. 4th, and 6th grade living in Taegu. Data were gathered through questionnaires and analyzed by frequencies, percentile, and Chi-Sqaure test. The main results of this study are as follows : Firstly, it was found that the Playing fields children preferred most was 'within their house'. In terms of frequency making use of outdoor Playing fields. 'do not use' held the hightest proportion of children. Second, the playing facility in playing fields, being most frequently used by children, was a slide, following it a swing and a horizontal iron bar took the second, the third place respectively.

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Establish the remote portrait supervisory system of distribution line using OPNW (OPNW를 이용한 배전선로 원격화상 감시시스템 구축)

  • Oh, Myon-Taek;Lee, Seung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2008
  • OPNW, which takes charge of the outer neutral wire role and the inner optical network role, was developed at the first time among nation and substituted the neutral wire of distribution line between electric power substation and neighboring station. This paper refers to results about its optical character measured periodically, and examines closely whether the unique matter will be occurred or not about the role of neutral wire during more than one year. Also, established OPNW became a new chance to distribution facility's working by establishing remote portrait supervisory system and doing remote supervisory about essential equipment of distribution line.

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Space Programing of Community Center in Multi-Family Housing (공동주택 커뮤니티 센터의 공간프로그램 개발)

  • 주서령;박연심;박경옥;장성수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a space program of the new community center in multi-family housing. The community center defined in this study is a communal facility which integrate cultural and welfare facilities and activity programs into a complex. Through the analysis of the community programs and spaces for multi-family housing community, a new community center program is proposed. And basic area guidelines are proposed through the making of the space modelling of the important area of the center. According to the guidelines, more spaces compared to the present standards and conditions are needed for a new community center. However, the adjustment of area regulation is essential, considering the fast changing trend of resident's social needs. A new regulation system that controls the total area of function spaces of a community center, rather than controlling each function and area, is required. This kind of system makes it possible to decide programs freely within the limit of total floor area regulation by neighborhood's characteristics and residents'preference.

Multi-facetted Approach to Mathematical Model Representation and Management (수리 모형의 표현과 관리를 위한 다면적 접근법)

  • 김종우;김형도;박성주
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.157-185
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    • 1998
  • One of the essential issues in model systems is how to represent and manipulate mathematical modeling knowledge. As the bases of integrated modeling environments, current modeling frameworks have limitations: lack of facility to coordinate different users perpectives and lack of mechanism to reuse modeling knowledge. In this paper, multi-facetted modeling approach is proposed as a basis for the development of integrated modeling environment which provides facilities for (1) independent management of modeling knowledge from individual models; (2) object-oriented conceptual blackboard concept; (3) multi-facetted modeling; and (4) declarative representation of mathematical knowledge. The proposed multi-facetted approach is illustrated using multicommodity transportation models.

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A Study on the Method of Ecological Healthcare Facility for the Healing Environment (치유환경 조성을 위한 생태적 의료시설 계획에 관한 연구)

  • 이소영;박재승
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.31
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest healthcare facilities as ecological architecture. The physical environmental health of human mainly depends on the Quality of architectural natural environment, so it is very important to prepare healing environment on the healthcare setting. This study proceeds to search planning factors of healthcare facilities in ecological architecture through configuration of three main goals. It also explain the importance of ecological planning methods, and suggest a way of architectural planning of health-care facilities in future, through the study of the features and analysis of application methods. The future hospital should provide reduction of the effect on environments, increasing amenity, healing landscape. To create healthcare facilities ecological is essential not only to human health but also human survival.

회전체 기계전단을 위한 Hybrid 진단 시스템

  • 박홍석;강신현;이재종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.852-855
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    • 1995
  • In modern plant lndustry, dignosis system is an essential implement because a human operator cannot check the state of system all the time. The recent facility needs a computer system which is able to replace and extense the function of the human expert. Checking the state of the plant system, the computer system uses signals form sensors attached to the plant systems. But, It is difficult to predict the cause of the failure from the sensing signals. Because the relationship among the signals cannot be easily represented by mathematical models. So expert system based on a fuzzy rule and Neural network method is sugguested. Expert system decide whether aa state of the system is ordinary of failure by the evaluation of the signals. If the state of the system is unstable, expert system preprocess the signals. When fault is occurred in the machine, the expert system dignoses the state of the system and find the cause as a primary tool. If the expert system dose not find the adequate cause successfully, neural network system uses the preprocessed signals as an input and propose a cause of the failure.

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An Empirical Research of the airport use behavior of Northeastern Chinese passengers (동북지역 중국인의 공항 이용 형태에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yun-Yeong;Hong, Yeong-Sik;Sin, Chang-Ha;No, Yeong-Dong
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2016
  • The number of Chinese tourists entering Korea has constantly increased since 2000. The number of Chinese visitors who have entered though Incheon International Airport last year was 2.75 million, making Chinese citizens the greatest in number out of all foreign visitors. Considering the importance they have on the Korean aviation market, an examination into their airport usage patterns and satisfaction is essential. For the purpose of this study, the Northeastern region of China was chosen. This region has an even distribution in monthly entrants to korea, and has a dual system of Socialist and Capitalist economies. The following study aims to examine the airport use behavior of Northeastern Chinese passengers, and to provide a strategic guideline regarding this. The following empirical study was attempted by surveying Northeastern Chinese passengers who use Incheon International Airport (IIA). Questions included those regarding airport service and facility usage of IIA, and the patterns of Northeastern Chinese passengers regarding this.

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Artifacts Frequently Encountered in Electron Micrographs (생물시료의 전자현미경 시료 제작 및 관찰 과정에서 발생되는 인공물)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Cho, Kang-Yong;Uhm, Chang-Sub
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • Fine photographs are essential in the electron microscopy. Artifacts can be introduced during all steps of electron microscopy; specimen processing, observation and printing. Every caution is necessary to avoid the artifact formation. In this review, the authors discussed the causes of various artifacts and suggested the solution to help the correct tissue handling and electron microscopic observations.

Wastewater process modeling

  • Serdarevic, Amra;Dzubur, Alma
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2016
  • Wastewater process models are the essential tools for understanding relevant aspects of wastewater treatment system. Wastewater process modeling provides more options for upgrades and better understanding of new plant design, as well as improvements of operational controls. The software packages (BioWin, GPS-X, Aqua designer, etc) solve a series of simulated equations simultaneously in order to propose several solutions for a specific facility. Research and implementation of wastewater process modeling in combination with computational fluid dynamics enable testing for improvements of flow characteristics for WWTP and at the same time exam biological, physical, and chemical characteristics of the flow. Application of WWTP models requires broad knowledge of the process and expertise in modeling. Therefore, an efficient and good modeling practice requires both experience and set of proper guidelines as a background.