• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.57-60
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• 1972

Esopkageal rupture is one of the rarest disease. Mackler described that esophageal rupture was differentiated from esophageal perforation, the perforation is produced by esophagoscopy, and continuous erosion, such as esophagitis,gastric reflux, hiatal hernia and malignant neoplasm of the esophagus, the rupture is occurred by severe vomiting, cough and strong positive pressure into the esophageal lumen. Since,at first Boerhaave reported the esophageal rupture due to severe vomiting in 1742, several case reports of esophageal rupture have been in the literatures. Authors reported a case of the esophageal rupture due to explosion of gasoline in 50 year old female. The rupture occurred a longitudinal rent on the left posterolateral aspect of lower one third of esophagus and accompanied wlth second degree burn on the entire face and neck. The treatment consists of immediate thoracotomy in order to drainage of pyothorax and gastrostomy for nutritional problem, but patient expired because of septicemia probably due to uncontrollable empyema of thorax on 45th admitted day.

• 대한기관식도과학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.55-57
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• 2004

We report a case of successful transesophageal drainge of thoracic esophageal perforation with mediastinal cavities using two 5Fr angiographic pigtail catheters with portable suction bag(Hemovac)

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.121-126
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• 1983

8 cases of the esophageal perforations were treated at the department of thoracic surgery, Chungnam National University Hospital during the period from July, 1980 to Dec., 1982. The causes of the perforation were various; swallowed a piece of glass, stocking pin, coiled wire, compressed air blow, strenuous vomiting, dog bite, tiller accident, and endoscopic procedure. The perforation sites were cervical esophagus in 3 cases, upper thoracic in 2 cases and lower thoracic in remains. We have performed following surgical procedure; Incision and drainage for cervical abscess, closed thoracostomy, thoracotomy and debridement, esophagoscopy and gastrostomy. Two cases were died. The causes of death were massive bleeding and sepsis.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.1040-1046
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• 1990

Despite the improved diagnostic and treatment modalities recently introduced for a variety of esophageal disorders, a perforation or leak from the esophagus remains a sources of morbidity and mortality regardless of the cause of leak. After the perforation of esophagus, the contamination of mediastinum and pleural cavity with food, bacteria and corrosive gastric juice leads to sepsis and cardiopulmonary dysfunction. The early diagnosis and early treatment are very important, and the delayed treatment leads to high risk of morbidity and mortality. We experienced one case of esophageal perforation, after forced vomiting in 48 years old male patient. We used omentum on the treatment of ruptured esophagus, and it was successfully managed.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제26권8호
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• pp.633-637
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• 1993

Twenty-five patients with perforation of esophagus were managed at Pusan National University Hospital, from 1981 to 1993. The hospital course of 14 of these patients was evaluated with a special emphasis on the cause and location of perforation, clinical presentation, time elapsed from perforation to treatment, method of treatment, and outcome. Patients with anastomotic leak and cancer were excluded.The perforation was iatrogenic in 7 patients, spontaneous in 5, ingestion of foreign body in 1, and traumatic in 1. There were 7 cervical perforations, 2 upper thoracic perforations, and 5 lower thoracic perforations. Chest pain, fever, and dyspnea were frequent symptoms. Esophagography was most diagnostic [11 patients] but thoracentesis was of little diagnostic aid.Antibiotics were administered intravenously to all patients:hyperalimentation was accomplished intravenously in 11, and nasogastric suction was used in all cases. No patient required any surgical procedure, minor or major.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제31권9호
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• pp.911-914
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• 1998

충남대학교 의과대학 흉부외과학 교실에서 흉부식도암 수술적 치료로 흉곽내 위문합 Ivor Lewis 수술후 흉곽내 위천공이 발생한 환자 2례를 치험하였다. 문합부는 문제가 없었으나 경구섭취 후 흉강을 통한 배액이 증가되었다. 위천공은 재수술을 위해 개흉술을 시행하여 확인 할 수 있었다. 위천공 부위는 재봉합 후 늑간근을 이용하여 보강하였다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제29권7호
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• pp.759-762
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• 1996

충남대학교 병원 흉부외과에서 1985년 6월부터 1995년 10월까지 식도 천공 15례를 경험하였다. 남녀 비는 9 대 6 이 었으며, 연령 분포는 19세 에서 71세 (평균 49세)까지 였다. 식도 천공 원인은 다양하여, 특 발성 및 식도이물 섭취로, 천공된 례가 각각 4례, 기구 조작에 의한 경우 3례, 흉부 둔상 1례, 약물(클로 르칸키) 섭 취 1례, 기관 절개술시 식도 손상 1례, 원인 불명의 천공 1례가 있었다. 천공 부위는 흉부 식도 9례, 경부 식도 6례 였다. 증상은 동통 11례, 발열 9례, 연하 곤란 Bfl, 호흡 곤란 5례 등이었다. 수술은 경 부 식도 천공의 경우 절개 및 배액술, 단순 봉합, 위루술등, 흉부 식도 천공의 경우 단순 봉합, 단순 봉합 및 흥막 보강술, 위루술 등을 시행하였다 1례가 사망하였으며, 사인은 패혈증이 었다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제40권9호
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• pp.655-658
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• 2007

식도천공은 비교적 드물지 않게 볼 수 있고 종종 치명적인 결과를 야기하므로 응급 수술을 필요로 한다. 식도 천공에 대한 수술은 개흉술을 통한 일차 봉합이 대부분이었으나 최근 들어 흉강경 수술 접근을 통해 동등한 결과를 보이고 있다. 뵈르하베 증후군 및 식도이완불능증에 대한 공기 확장술 중 발생한 식도천공 환자에 대해 흉강경을 이용한 일차 봉합술 및 근 절개술을 시행하여 좋은 결과를 보인 두 증례를 보고하는 바이다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.518-520
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• 1995

Leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor of the esophagus,and surgical enucleation is the treatment of choice. Recently we successfully performed thoracoscopic enucleation of large esophageal leiomyoma without complication in one patient. The 46 years old male patient complained epigastric discomfort and showed a submucosal mass in lower esophagus under the endoscopic ultrasonography . During operation minimal perforation occurred, it was closed with clipping without conversion to an open procedure.The tumor size was 8cm x 3cm x 1.5cm respectively. There were less post-operative pain,minimal wound size, and early recovery time.Patient was satisfactory these outcome. These result suggest that esophageal enucleation was performed more large size benign tumor and esophageal perforation during operation was treated thoracoscopically.

• 대한기관식도과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기관식도과학회 1978년도 제12차 학술대회연제 순서 및 초록
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• pp.3.2-3
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• 1978

이물에 의한 식도천공은 매우 희유하며 대부분은 날카로운 금속성이물과 골편에 의하며 드물게는 이물의 장기잔류에 의하여 초래할 수 있다. 저자등은 1976년 1월부터 1977년 12월까지 충남대학교 의료대학 부속병원 이비인후과에 내원한 식도이물 48례중 식도천공을 일으킨 5례 즉 구부러진 철사 2례, 안전핀 l례, 낚시바늘 1례, 골편 1례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.