• Title/Summary/Keyword: Epoxy adhesive

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Optimal Design of a High Speed Carbon Composite Air Spindle (고속 공기 주축부를 위한 복합재료 주축의 최적 설계)

  • Bang, Gyeong-Geun;Lee, Dae-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1767-1776
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    • 2001
  • For the stable operation of high speed air spindle, the low rotational inertia and high damping ratio of spindle shafts as well as high fundamental natural frequency are indispensable. Conventional steel spindles are net appropriate for very high speed operation because of their high rotational inertia and low damping ratio. In this study, a high speed spindle composed of carbon fiber epoxy composite shaft and steel flange was designed for maximum critical speed considering minimum static deflection and radial expansion due to bending load and centrifugal force during high speed relation. The stacking angle and the stacking thickness of the composite shaft and the adhesive bonding length of the 7teel flange were selected through vibrational analysis considering static and thermal loads due to temperature rise.

Adhesion Characteristics of Surface Treated Polyurethane Foam Core Sandwich Structures (표면 처리된 폴리우레탄 폼 샌드위치 구조의 접합 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Sup;Lim, Tae-Seong;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2001
  • The interfacial adhesive joining characteristics of the foams are very important for the structural integrity of sandwich structures. Peel strength is one of the best criteria for the interfacial characteristics of the sandwich structures and peel energy is most commonly used for the interfacial characteristics. The peel strength is the first peak force per unit width of bond line required to produce progressive separation by the wedge or other crack opening type action of two adherends where one or both undergo significant bending and the peel energy is the surface active energy per unit width of bond line. In this work, to investigate the strengthening effect of resin treatment on the interfacial surface of foam material, peel strength and peel energy of epoxy resin treated polyurethane foam core sandwich structures were obtained by the cleavage peel tests and compared with those of non surface treated polyurethane foam core sandwich structures.

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Effect of Surface Treatment on Adhesive Bonding Strengh of Composite Material for Cryogenic Application (극저온용 복합재료의 접착부 강도에 미치는 표면처리 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Myoung-Ho;So, Yong-Shin;Park, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.28-28
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    • 2010
  • The secondary barrier of cargo containment for membrane LNG tank is composed of composite materials such as rigid triplex (rigid secondary barrier, RSB) and flexible triplex (flexible secondary barrier, FSB). RSB and FSB are adhered to each other using an epoxy adherent and the quality of the secondary barrier depends on the bonding strength between them. The bonding strength between RSB and FSB is greatly influenced by the surface condition of RSB prior to joining. In this study, the effect of surface condition prior to joining on the joint strength and the fracture mode occurred between RSB and FSB have been examined in order to establish a proper surface treatment method for improving the bonding strength at the temperature of $-170^{\circ}C$.

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A Study on the Development of the Split-Type Carbon Composite Bicycle Frames (분할형 탄소복합재 자전거 프레임 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan Gon;Choi, Young;Kang, Bong Yong;Kim, Eun Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2017
  • Finite element analysis was performed for a split-type CFRP bicycle frame, which was designed to apply a compression molding process with carbon fiber prepreg for a conventional bicycle. An epoxy adhesive material for joining the frames was selected by the extent of stress at joint interfaces. The split-type bicycle frame was then formed and its weak parts examined by the boundary conditions according to reliability tests. The results verified the reliability of the bicycle frame after modification of these weak parts. The finished product was manufactured by using this developed split-type bicycle frame.

Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of the Thin-to-Thick Type Stiffened Panels with Bonded Patch (접착 패칭된 박-후판 결합형 보강판의 피로균열성장 거동)

  • Rhee, Hwan-Woo;Kim, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2008
  • Fatigue cracked components often needs to be repaired during service. Standard repair schemes involve strengthening the component by connecting reinforcing members by means of rivets or welding by reducing the crack-tip stress intensity factors. Recent technological advances in fiber reinforced composite materials and adhesive bonding have led to the development of efficient repair schemes. In this study, the influence of various shape parameters on fatigue crack growth in the CCT type uniform thickness plates and the thin-ta-thick type stiffened panels repaired with woven fabric type Kevlar-Epoxy composite patch are studied experimentally.

Evaluation of Impact Resistance of Interior Stone Walls Constructed on the ALC Block Wall (ALC 블록 벽체에 시공한 석재 아트월의 내충격성 평가)

  • Ko, Bong-Cheon;Lee, Duck-ju;Kim, Hyun;Chol, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2019
  • Interior stone walls are using commonly in non-bearing lightweight walls of apartments. The stones of interior wall were two types, one is a granite stone, another is a marble stone. Granite stone is attached by the epoxy adhesive and marble stone is attached by dedicated anchor and fastener. The impact resistance test was carried out interior stone walls in accordance with KS F 2613. The test methods included the impact resistance tests by each of soft impact body and hard impact body. The results of the test have proved that interior stone walls can withstand the soft impact bodies and hard impact bodies that are likely to happen in everyday life.

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Strength and Impact Damage Characteristics of A17075/CFRP Sandwitch Pannel by Using Automobiles (자동차용 경량화 A17075 / CFRP 샌드위치 판넬의 강도와 충격손상 특성)

  • Yoon, Han-Ki;Lee, Jong-Ho;Park, Yi-Hyun;Lee, Je-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2002
  • To establish an optimum condition in the surface treatment and curing process will be an important parameters for the fabrication of multilayered hybrid composite materials, A17075/CFRP (CARALL : carbon fiber reinforce aluminum laminates). Effects of carbon fiber direction and thickness variation in tensile strength were investigated. And impact damage behavior of carbon fiber reinforce plastic (CFRP) and CARALL were investigated also, it was found that a partial stress increase in order of epoxy adhesive, A17075, CFRP. And the partial stress of CFRP carried out a great portion of applied stress. The impact damage resistance of CARALL was higher than that of CFRP. This is because both side Al sheet of CARALL absorb a great of impact damage.

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Numerical study of bonded composite patch repair in damaged laminate composites

  • Azzeddine, Nacira;Benkheira, Ameur;Fekih, Sidi Mohamed;Belhouari, Mohamed
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2020
  • The present study deals with the repair of composite structures by bonding composite patches. The composite structure is a carbon/epoxy laminate with stacking sequence [45/-45/0/90]S. The damaged zone is simulated by a central crack and repaired by bonding symmetrical composite patches. The repair is carried out using composite patches laminated from the same elemental folds as those of the cracked specimen. Three-dimensional finite element method is used to determine the energy release rate along the front of repaired crack. The effects of the repair technique used single or double patch, the stacking sequence of the cracked composite patch and the adhesive properties were highlighted on the variations of the fracture energy in mode I and mixed mode I + II loading.

Numerical analysis of the behaviour of repaired surface cracks with bonded composite patch

  • Merzoug, Mohamed;Boulenouar, Abdelkader;Benguediab, Mohamed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the analysis of the behavior of surface cracks in finite-thickness plates repaired with a Boron/Epoxy composite patch is investigated using three-dimensional finite element methods. The stress intensity factor at the crack-front was used as the fracture criteria. Using the Ansys Parametric Design Language (APDL), the stress intensities at the internal and external positions of repaired surface crack were compared. The effects of the mechanical and geometrical properties of the adhesive layer and the composite patch on the variation of the stress intensity factor at the crack-front were examined.

Physical and Environmental Properties According to Borax Addition Ratios of Inorganic Filling Adhesive using Magnesia Silicate Phosphate (마그네시아 실리케이트 인산염을 활용한 무기충전 접착재의 붕사 첨가율에 따른 물리·환경적 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Shin, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sang-So
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an inorganic filling adhesive using MKP and borax based on Dead-burn magnesia and fly ash. First, basic experiments was conducted to derive the proper addition rate of MKP. And this experiment was carried out according to addition ratio of borax. The test items are measured for pot life, flexural strength, compressive strength, adhesive strength, tensile strength, ratio of temperature change, ratio of hardening shrinkage, radon gas and formaldehyde emission. As a result, the proper addition rate of phosphate was 35%. The pot time is about 10minutes, 15minutes and 25minutes according to addition rate of borax. The flexural strength and compressive strength were obtained at 12hours for minimum flexural strength of 8.0MPa and minimum compressive strength of 31.0MPa. The tensile strength was the least 4.1MPa, and the ratio of hardening shrinkage was maximum 2.4% and ratio of heat change was maximum - 0.3%, which satisfied all of the quality standards of 'KS F 4923' (epoxy resin for repairing concrete structures). Both Radon gas and formaldehyde emission was not detected.