• 제목/요약/키워드: Epithelial thickness

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.021초

지실 추출물과 Naringin의 광방어 효과 (Effect of Photoprotective activities of Poncirustrifoliata immature Fruit extract and Naringin compound)

  • 박상희;곽인실
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.267-279
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 지실추출물과 나린진의 햇빛으로부터 피부 보호 및 주름개선에 대한 연구를 하였다. HR-1(무모쥐)에 햇빛을 조사하여 상피 두께의 변화와 진피의 90% 정도를 차지하는 콜라겐 섬유의 변화를 확인하였다, 콜라게나아제의 억제 효능도 주름에 중요하게 작용하므로 같이 확인하였다. 실험은 나린진과 지실추출물을 사용하여 효능을 검증하였다. 첫째: 지실과 나린진의 성분을 분석하였다. 둘째: DPPH로 항산화 능력을 확인하였다. 셋째: 콜라겐의 변화를 측정하였다. 연구 결과로 지실추출물 및 나린진이 피부 상피두께 억제와 피부의 콜라겐 두께가 상승하였고 콜라겐 분해 효소 억제 및 주름이 대조군에 비하여 감소되었으며 유의한 차이가 나타났다.

치주낭 조직내 tenascin의 분포에 관한 면역조직화학적 연구 (AN IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION OF TENASCIN IN PERIODONTAL POCKET TISSUES)

  • 한경윤;이강진
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.607-617
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    • 1994
  • To determine the effect of tenascin on forming periodontal pocket and pseudopocket, the ginival tissues were surgically obtained from the patients with adult periodontitis(10) and non-inflammatory phenytoin-associated gingival hyperplasia(5). The excised tissue specimens were fixed in neutral formalin for $6{\sim}24$ hours, embedded with paraffin, sectioned at 4-6m in thickness, mounted on glass slides coated with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane(Sigma Chemical Co., St. Louis, MO, U.SA.) and immunohistochemically processed by Avidin-Biotin peroxidase complex method for the localization of tenascin, using monoclonal mouse anti-human tenascin antiboday(Chemicon-International Inc., Temecula, CA, U.S.A., 1: 5,000) as the primary antibody. Regardless of periodontal pocket and pseudopocket, tenascin was localized along the connective tissue subjacent to basement membrane of gingival epithelium, and strong positive reactivity was obviously noted in the papillary projections of gingival connective tissue. The results suggest that tenascin may affect the development of papillary projections and the proliferation of epithelial cells.

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젊은 여성의 수지에 발생한 기저세포암 치험례 (Clinical Experience of Surgical Treatment of Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Finger in Young Woman)

  • 박혜준;김한성
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2006
  • Basal cell carcinoma(BCC) is malignant epithelial neoplasm arising from either basal cells or pluripotential appendageal cells of the epidermis. BCC is the most common cutaneous malignancy, especially in sun-exposed sites, such as head and neck. But its occurrence on the finger is very rare. We experienced a case of BCC arising on the dorsal surface of the middle finger of a young woman. This case is not associated with any predisposing factors such as basal cell nevus syndrome, trauma, or preexistent dermatosis. Following surgical removal of the lesion, the defect was covered with full-thickness skin graft. The patient has presented no sign of relapse for 1 year of clinical follow-up. We report this rare case of BCC in terms of age and location.

Effect of Exogenous Collagen on Re-epithelialization of Skin Wound in Rabbits

  • Jeon, Jin-Seok
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to assess the effects of exogenous collagen gel for the re-epithelialization of partial thickness skin wound healing in rabbits. Adult male rabbits (New Zealand White Rabbit) 1.5~2 kg, were used for experimental animals. Skin wounds (1.5$\times$2 cm length) were created bilaterally on the flank of 10 rabbits and then treated a periods of 9 days. Wounds on the experimental site were treated with exogenous collagen gel as well as fabric material gauze dressing. Control site wounds were covered with fabric material gauze dressing alone. Histological findings indicated that the epithelial migration of the experimental site of rabbits was far more rapid than that in the other control wound sites. Moreover, exogenous collagen gel provided a moist environment to keep wound clean, and facilitate keratinocyte proliferation. The wound dressed with exogenous collagen gel demonstrated a significant increase in the healing rate and re-epithelialization.

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손상된 피부 재건을 위한 바이오인공피부의 개발 동향 (Development of Bioartificial Skin for Skin Regeneration)

  • 서영권;송계용;박정극
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2008
  • There are many different approaches to healing of acute and chronic ulcer and large skin defect, such as burn. Currently available wound covers fall into two categories. Permanent covering, such as autografts, and temporary ones, such as allograft including de-epidermized cadaver skin, bioartificial skin, xenografts, and synthetic dressings. Autologous skin grafting in the form of split- or full-thickness skin is still the good standard. Following on from developments in the 1980s involving the use of cultured keratinocyte grafts in wound healing, the last decade has been great progress in the fabrication of composite bioartificial skin grafts. However, two bottleneck on producing cultured bioartificial skin, whether of the simple epithelial cell sheet type, or the more complex composite type, continue to be the generation of sufficient keratinocytes cheaply and quickly and develop biocompatible dermal scaffolds. This article covers the development, clinical application, and current research directions associated with bioartificial skin.

Occurrence of eye abnormality in cultured red seabream (Pagrus major) and induced hybrid, red seabream Pagrus major(♀) ${\times}$ black seabream Acanthopagrus schlegeli(♂)

  • Iraida, Germogenovna Syasina;Park, In _Seok
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2003
  • Red scabream, Pagrus major , is a valuable aquaculture species in Korea , but spontaneous eye abnormality occurred in cultured individuals . The incidence of eye abnormality was 4% in the group of cultured red scebream. The abnormality was characterized by unilateral and bilateral exophthalmos, opacity and lens pathology. Lense prolapse was found in two cases. Lenses in diseased fishes was considerably small in diameter and eyes were deformed as a whole. In the group of induced hybrid red scabream Pagrus major (♀) x black seabrearn Acanthopagrus schlegeli (♂), the incidence of eye abnormality wa~ the same 4%, but only opacity was registered. Opacity was also found in two of sixteen examined Wild-caught red seabrcam. Histopathological changes of lenses in cultured red seabreem included vecuolated cytoplasm of lens fibers, necrosis of fibers in central part of lens, folding and increase in thickness of lens capsule, and epithelial proliferation beneath the anterior lens capsule. In affected eyes no parasites or gas bubbles were found.

개의 피부 결손창에서 창상수축에 대한 Chitosan, Aloevera, Fucidin Natrium 및 Premycin Ointment의 효과 (The Wound Contractive Effects of Chitosan, Aloe Vera, Fucidin Natrium and Premycin Ointment on Skin Defect Wound in Dogs)

  • 최인혁;고재진;김남수
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of the wound contraction of chitosan, aloe vera, fucidin natrium, and premycin ointment on defected wound from full-thickness skin defects(1 cm $\times$ 1 cm). Twelve dogs were designed in 5 different positions on the dorsal thoracolumbar. We examined the effects of wound contraction every four other day 16 for days. Percentage of wound contraction based on epitherial overall area of defected wound which calculated by image analyzer and computer. Four to 8 days after wound contraction in wound defected dogs, the epithelial overall rate were the most high presented by 48.1 % in the chitosan group and were the lowest by 26.8% in the premycin group. In 16 days, chitosan group were the most heigh presented by 94.4% and premycin group were the lowest by 76.5% compare to saline group of 85.9%. Thus, we conclude that the chitosan is a possible role for improvement of wound contraction by wound defected dogs.

Giant basal cell carcinoma of the left lateral neck

  • Baik, Bongsoo;Park, Sulki;Ji, Soyoung;Kim, Sunyoung
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2021
  • Basal cell carcinoma is a malignant epithelial neoplasm of the skin and the most common human skin cancer. It is generally associated with a good prognosis. In this case report, a giant basal cell carcinoma of the nodulo-ulcerative type showing wide ulceration with marginal multiple small nodules, is presented. It was trapezoidal in shape, having dimensions of 7 cm at the greatest basal width, 6 cm vertically with different anterior and posterior margin dimensions, and 5 cm horizontally at the top margin. After wide excision of the lesion including 5-10 mm safety margins, the wound was reconstructed with a local skin flap and split-thickness skin graft. The reconstructed wound healed well without recurrence for 1 year.

Comparative Analysis of Histological Changes in Ussurian Bullhead, Leiocassis ussuriensis, and Korean Bullhead, Pseudobagrus fulvidraco, in the Early Period of Growth

  • In Bon, Goo;Hyun Woo, Gil;In-Seok, Park
    • 한국발생생물학회지:발생과생식
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2013
  • The histological changes in the Ussurian bullhead, Leiocassis ussuriensis, and the Korean bullhead, Pseudobagrus fulvidraco, were observed during the early period of growth. The retinas size of both species increased in the 9 days post-hatching (DPH) (p<0.05). In the just-hatched Ussurian bullhead, the retina already consisted of six layers: the epithelial layer, ganglion cell layer, inner nuclear layer, inner plexiform layer, outer limiting membrane layer, and rod and cone layer. The Korean bullhead had the same components. At 50 DPH, the thickness of the retina was $538.0{\pm}7.19{\mu}m$ in the Ussurian bullhead and $558.9{\pm}9.44{\mu}m$ in the Korean bullhead. The relative thickness of each layer of the retina did not differ significantly in the two species. Although the growth of the Korean bullhead's retina was faster, the relative thickness of each layer in the retina did not change during early development. After hatching, some parts of the tissue gradually became denser. Immediately after hatching, the kidney and midgut epithelium of the Ussurian bullhead and Korean bullhead were already formed and grew gradually thereafter. From 0 DPH to 30 DPH, the nuclear height in the midgut epithelium did not differ significantly between the two species, but at 50 DPH, it was $11.4{\pm}2.45{\mu}m$ in the Korean bullhead and $9.9{\pm}2.13{\mu}m$ in the Ussurian bullhead. During the experimental period, the major axes, minor axes, surface areas, and volumes of the proximal tubule cells in the kidney did not differ significantly between the two species. Thus, the early histological development of the Ussurian bullhead is similar to that of the Korean bullhead.

장기간 굴절교정렌즈 착용자에서 연령군 별 굴절교정효과 비교 (The Effect of Long-Term Orthokeratology in Different Age Groups)

  • 문미영;이군자
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 장기간의 각막굴절교정렌즈 착용자에서 연령에 따라 나타나는 굴절교정효과를 비교하기 위하여 본 연구를 시행하였다. 방법: 각막굴절교정술을 원하는 지원자 중 안과 질환이 없으며 하루에 최소 8시간 이상 렌즈를 착용할 수 있는 대상자 95명을 어린이군, 청소년군 및 성인군으로 세분하였다. 각막굴절교정렌즈를 피팅한 후 렌즈 착용 전, 렌즈 착용 1일, 7일, 14일, 1개월, 3개월 및 6개월 후에 나안시력, 굴절이상도, 중심부 각막곡률반경, 각막비구면도 및 각막중심두께를 각각 측정하였다. 통계분석은 Paired Student t-검정 및 ANOVA 분석, Perason correlation을 이용하였고 유의수준은 p<0.05로 하였다. 결과: 모든 각막굴절교정렌즈 착용군에서 나안시력은 개선되었고(p<0.001), 각막중심부 두께가 감소하였으며 각막중심부는 편평해지고 각막은 구형으로 변형되었다. 어린이군에서는 청소년군 및 성인군과 비교하여 시력 및 각막중심부 곡률변화가 빠르며(p<0.001), 굴절력 감소 목표값에 일찍 도달하였다. 장기간 각막굴절교정렌즈 착용 후 나타나는 시력 변화는 각막중심부 두께 변화량과 상관성이 높았으며 특히 어린이 및 청소년군에서 더 높았고, 각막중심부 두께 변화량은 굴절력 감소 목표값과 상관성이 높았다. 결론: 각막굴절교정렌즈 장기착용 후 나타나는 시력 변화는 각막중심두께 변화와 관계되고 이것은 굴절력 감소 목표값과 상관성이 높으며 나이가 어린 착용자에서 빠른 변화가 관찰되었다. 이것은 착용자의 나이가 많으면 각막굴절교정렌즈에 의한 상피조직의 반응이 느려지기 때문으로 추정되며 본 연구결과는 각막굴절교정술에서 나타나는 여러 임상적인 증상을 이해하는 기초자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

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