• Title/Summary/Keyword: Epitaxial lift-off

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Development of Surface Acoustic Wave Biosensor Using Epitaxial Lift-Off(ELO) Technology (ELO 기술을 이용한 표면 탄성파 바이오 센서의 개발)

  • 김기범;정우석;권대규;김남균;홍철운
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is measured surface acoustic wave(SAW) characteristics to confirm utilization possibility as SAW sensor using new Pb(Mg$_{1}$3/Nb$_{2}$3/) $O_3$-PbTiO$_3$ (PMN-PT) piezoelectric substrate. We have tried to see if the material can be practically available as a new surface acoustic wave (SAW) biosensor to detect protein. The experimental results clarified that the frequency filtering of the central frequency of the PMN-PT substrate is a superior result to that of the LiTaO$_3$ (LT) substrate, but the result was not completely satisfactory. We know there is a problem in the design of inter-digital transducer (IDT) pattern. The waves transferred through the input terminal forms SAW which is sure to be transferred to the direction of the output terminal and the backward direction of the input terminal. This reflected wave is reiterated with SAW, which is transferred to the output direction, and so the frequency filtering gives a not good result. The electromechanical coupling coefficient of the PMN-PT substrate is excellent, and we can use it as a SAW sensor, in the near future, provided that there will be a new IDT design to increase the frequency filtering.

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Flexible InGaP/GaAs Double-Junction Solar Cells Transferred onto Thin Metal Film (InGaP/GaAs 이중접합 기반의 고효율 플렉시블 태양전지 제조기술 연구)

  • Moon, Seungpil;Kim, Youngjo;Kim, Kangho;Kim, Chang Zoo;Jung, Sang Hyun;Shin, Hyun-Beom;Park, Kyung Ho;Park, Won-Kyu;Ahn, Yeon-Shik;Kang, Ho Kwan
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2016
  • III-V compound semiconductor based thin film solar cells promise relatively higher power conversion efficiencies and better device reliability. In general, the thin film III-V solar cells are fabricated by an epitaxial lift-off process, which requires an $Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ ($x{\geq}0.8$) sacrificial layer and an inverted solar cell structure. However, the device performance of the inversely grown solar cell could be degraded due to the different internal diffusion conditions. In this study, InGaP/GaAs double-junction solar cells are inversely grown by MOCVD on GaAs (100) substrates. The thickness of the GaAs base layer is reduced to minimize the thermal budget during the growth. A wide band gap p-AlGaAs/n-InGaP tunnel junction structure is employed to connect the two subcells with minimal electrical loss. The solar cell structures are transferred on to thin metal films formed by Au electroplating. An AlAs layer with a thickness of 20 nm is used as a sacrificial layer, which is removed by a HF:Acetone (1:1) solution during the epitaxial lift-off process. As a result, the flexible InGaP/GaAs solar cell was fabricated successfully with an efficiency of 27.79% under AM1.5G illumination. The efficiency was kept at almost the same value after bending tests of 1,000 cycles with a radius of curvature of 10 mm.

Current Status of Layer Transfer Process in Thin Silicon Solar Cell : a review

  • U. Gangopadhyay;K. Chakrabarty;S.K. Dhungel;Kim, Kyung-Hae;Yi, Jun-Sin;D. Majumdar;H. Saha
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2004
  • Layer transfer process has emerged as a promising tool in the field of thin silicon solar cell technology. This process can use mono-crystalline silicon as a surface for the epitaxial growth of a thin layer of silicon. It requires some sort of surface conditioning of the substrate due to which the surface become suitable for homo-epitaxy and lift off after solar cell fabrication. The successful reuse of substrate has been reported. The use of the conditioned surface without any kind of epitaxial layer growth is also the issue to be addressed. This review paper basically describes the five most cost effective methods on which works are in progress. Several types of possible problems envisaged by different research groups are also incorporated here with necessary discussion. Work in Korea has already started in this area in collaboration IC Design and Fabrication Centre, Jadavpur University, India and that also has been mentioned.

The Effect of Metal Back-reflective Layers on the Performance of Transfer Printed GaAs Solar Cells (금속 후면 반사막이 GaAs 태양전지의 효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Wonjung;Kim, Chang Zoo;Kang, Ho Kwan;Jo, Sungjin
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2014
  • To investigate the effect of metal back-reflective layers (MBLs) on the performance of GaAs solar cells, we fabricated GaAs solar cells on Al and Ag metal layers using the transfer printing technique. We also investigated the effect of MBL texturing on the performance of transfer printed GaAs solar cells. Transfer printed solar cells with MBLs exhibited improved photovoltaic performance compared to solar cells without MBLs due to light trapping. We demonstrated GaAs solar cells with MBLs on a flexible substrate and performed systematic bending tests. All the measured characteristics of solar cells showed little change in performance.

Study on the Bonding Process between Thin film and Piezoelectric Materials (박막과 압전 재료 결합에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Woo-Suk;Kim, Gi-Beum;Hong, Chul-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1014-1018
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain strong bond strength at the interface between piezoelectric substrates and semiconductor thin films to be applied for the manufacture of high-performance acoustic wave semiconductor coupled device. For this purpose, we have compared and examined the effects of different surface treatment methods on hydrophile properties at the surface of the piezoelectric substrates. Moreover, we have observed the effect of microwave and laser on the elimination of water molecules at the interface. As for the piezoelectric substrates, dry method for surface treatment was found to be superior in the control of hydrophilicity of the surface compared to wet method. On the other hand, both microwave and laser were found to be effective in the elimination of water molecules in the interface.