• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development (ESSD)

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Community Ecological Approach for Sustainable Society (지속가능한 사회를 위한 지역사회 생태적 접근)

  • Kim, Dae-Hee;Lee, Chae-Shik
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2004
  • This paper discussed community ecological approach for Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development(ESSD) and Sustainable Society(SS). Community ecology is composed of nature, environment and diverse species and is dynamic and sustainable system by interaction among those components. It is required long-term, integrating and eco-centric stances to achieve ESSD and SS such as eco-city and eco-village movements. This is integrated and complicated perspective beyond traditional dichotomy between human and environment. Community ecological perspective directs people toward ecological society system which creates and maintains adaptable life style under ecological situation in community. Building up eco-parts, eco-cites, eco-villages are crucial movements for promoting human's environmental living standards. These sustainable community movements require people to change their values and life styles suitable for their SS. It is required integrated and balanced perspective and participating endeavor of residents to maintain SS.

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Development and Effect of Environmental Education Program for Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development(ESSD) (지속가능한 개발을 위한 환경교육 프로그램의 개발과 그 효과)

  • 박진희;장남기
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 1995
  • A current environmental issue, 'Enviromentally Sound and Sustainable Development(ESSD)' is very important in that it is for our common future. Environmental education is essential as a long-term strategy to realize sustainable environments and society. So we developed a new program about ESSD. The purposes of development were as follows. First, introduce ESSD to students, second, make them know ESSD appropriate to our nation, third, make change from economy-centered thoughts to environmental economy-centered thoughts, ultimately make form behaviors related to ESSD. To verify the effects of new developed program, the direct learning was carried out by 212 students in total. Post test scores of experimental groups were significantly higher than those of control groups about four goals, respectively. Therefore this program is effective to achieve four goals of environmental education for ESSD.

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A Survey of the Environmental Worldviews of Middle School Students (중학생들의 환경관에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeh-Sook;Shim, Kew-Cheol;So, Keum-Hyun;Yeau, Sung-Hee
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the environmental worldviews of middle school students. An instrument to survey environmental worldviews consists two components; 'Human and Environment', and 'Human Behaviors and Environmental Problems' The two components are three environmental worldviews as follows: 'Technocentrism', 'Ecocentrism', 'and Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development(ESSD)'Subjects were 551 middle school students in metropolitan area and rural district(male: 285, female: 266). Most of middle school students had the environmental worldview of the ESSD. More female students had a tendency ESSD worldview than males. More male students had the positive Technocentrism than females. More middle school students in metropolitan area had ecocentrism than those in rural district. Understandings of students' environmental worldviews will be helpful to work out teaching and learning strategies in environmental education.

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재활용은 자원순환형 경제사회의 핵심

  • Korean Resource Recycling Federation
    • 재활용회보
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    • s.5
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2006
  • 21세기의 지구촌 중요 화두(Global lssue)는 '지속가능발전(ESSD : Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development)이고, 이의 중요 의제가 자원순환형 경제사회구축이며, 핵심 실천 과제가 재활용(Recycling)

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Analysis of the Economic Feasibility of a Monorail on Mt. Bomun on Daejeon (신교통수단 모노레일의 관광지 도입에 대한 경제적 타당성 분석 -보문산 일대를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Myungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2013
  • Recently, CO2 reduction policies are being promoted as parts of ESSD(Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development), and many local governments are interested in monorails as a new means of transport. Here we report on a feasibility study for introducing a monorail system by considering the travel demands in the Mt. Bomun area in Daejeon, based on the area's population. The feasibility of a monorail system on Mt.Bomun varies with respect to the demographic scale, mode shares, and operational distances. The strategies introduced here will help identify any tourist spots where local governments are trying to introduce monorail systems as a new system of transit.

A Study on the Problems and Solutions of Environmental Impact Assessment System for Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development (ESSD를 위한 지역 환경영향평가제도의 문제점 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Oh, Hae-Sub;Lim, Hyung-Baek
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1999
  • There have always been dilemmas between development and environmental conservation throughout the world. Gradually environmental contamination threatens sustainable development and conservation. we try to study on the sustainable development with environmental conservation. One of the instruments to get this goal is Environmental Impact Statement. Environmental Impact Statement has now become a standard tool of decision making in Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development. The objectives of this study is to explore and suggest some suggestions for improvements of EIA. 1. Identify all criteria and standards that apply to physical and social environmental components and dynamics. 2. Giving attention to the purpose of the criterion and standard, with respect to resource use and quality. 3. Demonstrate the relevance legal, technical, and scientific authority by early planning through construction, operation and maintenance phases. 4. Implement rationales and protocols for the documentation of standard analytical methods, location of sampling points and statistical analysis of data. 5. Establish precise protocols by predictions of environmental impact relevant for established criteria and standards. Reviewing these protocols with relevant legal authorities prior to their implementation is important.

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Review on the Measures against Environmental Impacts of Suspended Sediments Generated by Coastal Development Works (연안개발공사로 인한 부유토사의 환경 악영향 저감방안 고찰)

  • 송원오;진재율;채장원;안희도;맹준호;오재경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2003
  • 과거 경제도약기에는 개발을 위한 자연훼손의 문제점이 크게 부각되지 않았으며, 연안개발의 경우도 마찬가지이었다. 그러나 선진국들은 1970년대부터 자국의 자연환경보호를 위한 구체적인 행동을 취하기 시작하였으며, 1992년 우리나라를 비롯한 178개국이 참석한 유엔환경개발회의 (UNCED)에서 '환경이 감당할 수 있는 범위 내에서의 지속 가능한 개발, ESSD(Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development)'를 위한 '의 제 21 (Agenda21)' 이 채택되었다. (중략)

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A Study on the Theoretical Framework Development for the Institutional Implementation of the Environmentally Sound Fisheries under the Grobal Environmental Regime (지구환경질서에 따른 환경친화적 수산업 실현을 위한 제도적 이론체계에 관한 연구)

  • 이상고
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.55-77
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    • 1999
  • As the population grows, the importance of the fishery industry continues to rise. It is therefore vital to support and promote sustainable fishery industry. However, the fishery production has been declining, mainly due to overdevelopment and depletion in fishery resources and stricter limits on development limits caused by growing concerns over the marine environment and ecology. Recently, international activities related to marine environmental and its ecosystems conservation, have been vigorously pursued. The United Nations Convention on The Law of The Sea has stipulated the protection and conservation of the marine environment, and the implementation of fishery resources development, made in harmony with the environment and fishery resources and based upon scientific findings and principles has become important. Accordingly, fishery industry must pay thorough attention to marine ecological and environmental problems and its international fisheries regime. Fisheries development can affect fishery resources, their environment and ecosystems. Adverse ecological effects resulting from fishery resources development practices in general include overdevelopment and incidental development of non target species, physical degradation of seabed habitants and degraduation of water quality. It has now become more important than ever to build up fishery resources development while achieving the conservation of biodiversity and the marine environment, as well as the restoration of destroyed ecosystems. To maintain fishery industry, it is necessary to develop bioeconomic fishery production system and industry policies for the ESSD(environmentally sound and sustainable development) given that maintenance of a favourable marine environment will ensure the fishery resources productivity. These bioeconomic system and policies are necessary to ensure the sustainability and viability of the fishery industry under ESSD fisheries concepts.

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외국의 친환경 주거건물 사례

  • 김삼열
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2004
  • 최근에 들어와서 환경문제에 대해서는 일반인들의 관심을 끌기에 충분할 정도로 사회적 관심도가 높아져 있다. 1992년 리우환경정상회의 이후 거세게 불고있는 ESSD (environmentally sound and sustainable development)는 환경과 개발을 상충이 아닌 공존의 시각에서 보도록 요구하고 있으며, 이에 따라 건물에서 에너지와 환경문제를 동시에 해결하기 위한 방안이 등장하게 되었으며, 그 기술개발과 보급의 중요성이 국내에서도 최근에 크게 증대되고 있다. 안전하고, 쾌적하고, 에너지와 자원을 절약하면서도 주변환경에 부담을 주지 않고, 편리함을 추구할 수 있는 건물에 대한 요구사항은 21세기의 주된 이슈라고 볼 수 있다. (중략)

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한국의 1차 산업에 대한 EMERGY 분석

  • 김진이;김남국;김우석;이석모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2000
  • 1970년대 지구적 차원의 에너지 부족, 인플레이션, 과도한 경제성장 그리고 환경보전에 대한 관심고조는 자연환경과 경제활동에 대한 지금까지의 양상과는 다른 인식전환을 요구하였다. 1992년 Rome Club에서 발표된 "Limits to Growth"에서 인류에 대한 위기를 지적, 우리의 미래에 대한 Sustainability의 개념은 새로운 이슈가 되었다. 1992년 $\ulcorner$리우환경선언$\lrcorner$ 에서 앞으로 인류가 나아가야만 하는 미래의 방향으로 ESSD(Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development)를 제시하였다. 한국의 경우, 환경에 대한 고려는 최근까지도 정부의 경제성장 우선 정책에 의해서 뒷전으로 밀려나 있었다. (중략)

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