• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental noise & vibration

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A Study on the Subjective Responses to Environmental Noises (주거 환경 소음에 대한 거주자 반응조사에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Guk-Gon;Lim, Jun-Yeong;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2008
  • Apartment housing is a widely-spread type in Korean housing market. Nevertheless, it has caused serious problems such as traditional community corruption, unsafe structure, defects and litigation from noise. Noise, especially in concrete structure for apartment housing, is hardly controlled in proper to prevent sound transmission between upper and lower families with existing system, In foreign countries, there are floating floor systems to enhance the noise control performance in multi-family housing. Therefore, this study aims to analyze subjective responses on sound characteristics in residential buildings. We analyzed the residential response and the quantities of measured data from environmental noise. The results of this study will be useful to provide guideline to make policy of environmental noise and criteria.

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Cost-benefit Analysis for Noise Barrier and Low Noise Pavement (방음벽 및 저소음 포장에 대한 비용/편익 분석)

  • Jo, Youn-Hee;Son, Jung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2011
  • A study on environmental noise hasn't fully researched yet. As society has developed and the quality of life has improved, people started to show a concern about an environmental noise. To ensure a economic feasibility of countermeasures of noise, it is necessary to apply a cost-benefit analysis on choosing optimum measurements. In this study, we addressed the estimation method of the environmental noise value and several domestic and oversea case studies. We also estimate economic value of noise reduction level which is gained from applying noise reduction measurements.

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Environmental Noise Prediction for Large Power Plant and Desalination Plant (대형 발전/담수 플랜트의 환경소음 해석 및 평가)

  • Song, Keun-Bok;Kim, Dong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, environmental noise analysis was performed for large power plant and desalination plant. Ray tracing method was used to predict inside noise of turbine building. It is important to design the plant with the allowable noise level. To improve the accuracy, main noise sources were estimated based on the field data. As the results of analysis, it was concluded that noise levels slightly exceed the specified noise limit in turbine building inside. In order to reduce the noise level, adding sound-absorbing materials to inside wall of turbine building was suggested and verified with the confirmed analysis model.

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A Study on the Determination of Construction Method of Screw Concrete Piles for Noise & Vibration-Free (무소음・무진동을 위한 스크류콘크리트말뚝의 시공법설정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yongkyu;Kim, Dongchul;Kim, Sungsu;Nam, Moonseok
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2010
  • Noise and vibration due to pile driving cause residents nearby construction sites to file civil complaints and to the extent of bringing construction to a halt. To deal with this issue, construction engineers have worked strenuously to develop several types of low noise & low vibration pile methods. In this study, a new noise and vibration-free precast screw pile method proposed as a low noise & low vibration pile. It penetrates into the ground by rotating and pressing to avert noise and vibration while maximizing bearing capacity. A prototype of noise and vibration-free precast screw pile method was manufactured, which is not seen anywhere in Korea and elsewhere, and have undergone pilot tests twice to determine construction method. Based on this study, features of the noise & vibration-free screw pile method, production of screw concrete pile prototype, two pilot tests and subsequent construction method were determined.

A Study on the Utilization of Site Noise Map for Environmental Impact Assessment around Landfill (매립지 주변 환경영향평가시 소음지도 활용연구)

  • Park, In-Sun;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2005
  • Noise prediction are required as part of an environmental impact assessment. Prediction method that is used to domestic environmental impact assessment of construction site and industrial site is not applied work operation rate, work position, moving noise source, inner traffic flow, work type and height of noise source etc. The BS5228 methodology is used mainly for assessment of proposed open industrial sites(mineral extraction, landfill etc.), and larger long-term construction sites(typically for major infrastructure projects). also, estimation which consider various effect factor is possible.

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A Comparative Study on the Noise Exposed Population for Noise Map Types (소음지도 형태에 따른 소음노출인구 비교 연구)

  • Park, In Sun;Park, Jae Sik;Park, Sang Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2013
  • Assessment of noise exposed population is to check the environmental noise level and social influence in order to reduce the risks such as annoyance and disturbance that are generated by environmental noise. Also, this method suggests the preferential noise abatement policy and action plan by accurately finding the area that the noise causes harmful effect to human health. Recently, a noise map, which can predict noise in comprehensive areas, is used for the assessment of noise exposed population, breaking from the methods using existing measures. In particular, countermeasure for the noise can be considered more effectively by using assessment methods of noise exposed population for specific noise levels, areas, and building types which are the main input factors in noise maps. In this study, assessment methods of noise exposed population by using 2 dimensional noise map are compared with those by 3 dimensional noise map.

Study on EIA of Aircraft Noise II : Noise Assessment Improvement Plan (항공기소음의 환경영향평가에 관한 연구 II : 소음평가 개선방안)

  • Sun, Hyo-Sung;Park, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • In order to minimize the influence of aircraft noise in the vicinity of domestic airports, the establishment of proper land-use plan according to the influence scope of aircraft noise in the opening part of preparing a housing site around domestic airports is needed. For the purpose of doing it, the environmental impact assessment accompanied by the accurate prediction of aircraft noise distribution is preceded, and this paper describes the improvement plan for performing the trustworthy environmental impact assessment of aircraft noise in the neighborhood of domestic airports.

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A Study on the Prediction Model Development for Environmental Noise of Mugungwha Train (무궁화 열차 환경소음 예측모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조준호;김재철;최성훈;이찬우;한환수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2004
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. At home and abroad many studies for prediction of raiiway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict easily and exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock operated in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, prediction model equation for environmental noise for Korean rolling stock Mugungwha was suggested using SEL of engine and rolling noise component separately. In this prediction model, the number of car, distance from the rail can be considered. Finally for the validation of prediction nlodel equation, the predicted Leq was compared to the measured Leq.

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Suggestion of Prediction Equation for Environmental Noise of Saemaeul Train (새마을 열차 환경소음 예측식 제안)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.107
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2006
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisited. Many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict easily and exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock operated in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, Prediction model equation for environmental noise for Korean rolling stock Saemaeul was suggested using SEL of engine and rolling noise component separately. Finally for the validation of prediction equation, the predicted result was compared to the measured.

Suggestion of Prediction Equation for Environmental Noise of Saemaeul Trains (새마을 열차 환경소음 예측식 제안)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Koh, Hyo-In;Han, Hwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2005
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisited. Many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict easily and exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock operated in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, prediction model equation for environmental noise for Korean rolling stock Saemaeul was suggested using SEL of engine and roiling noise component separately. Finally for the validation of prediction equation, the predicted result was compared to the measured.

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