• 제목/요약/키워드: English-medium

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.034초

중국과 한국의 대학 영어강의 정책 비교 (A Comparative Study on College English-Medium Instruction Policy between China and Korea)

  • 고장완;위옥정
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 중국과 한국의 대학영어강의 정책을 비교분석하고 이에 따라 양국의 영어강의 정책에 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 대학영어강의의 도입 및 확대 배경과 현재적 상황을 살펴보았으며, 두 국가 간 영어강의 정책의 유사성과 차이점을 비교분석하였다. 중국과 한국은 모두 지난 2000년대 초부터 고등교육 국제화의 일환에 따라 정부주도로 영어강의를 실시하기 시작하였다. 그러나 중국의 경우는 대학교육의 질 제고와 이중언어 전문가의 양성을 목표로 특정 과목을 중심으로 대학영어강의가 시작한데 비하여, 한국의 경우는 외국학생유치와 대학국제화를 목표로 영어강의를 추진하였다. 또한 중국의 경우는 주로 정부가 정책을 유도하고 대학은 이를 추진하는 특징을 갖고 있다면, 한국은 정부의 정책과 함께 대학들도 이에 동조하며 대학영어강의 확대를 추진하였다는 것이다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 양국의 대학영어강의 정책에 주는 시사점은 다음과 같다. 먼저 중국의 경우는 영어강의를 위한 교수자 또는 교재나 수업자료 등이 제대로 준비될 필요가 있으며, 한국의 경우는 영어강의의 무분별한 확대보다는 적합한 과목을 중심으로 시행될 필요가 있다는 것이다. 또한 양국 모두의 경우 영어강의의 진정한 목적에 대한 재고가 필요하며, 영어수업을 위한 학생과 교수자에 대한 추가적인 지원이 요구된다.

영화를 이용한 비평적 문화교육 연구 (A study on the effective cultural instruction based on the critical approach through film)

  • 양미란;방영주
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.313-337
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of the cultural instruction based on the critical pedagogy through film. The participants were 21 college students enrolling 'Understanding American/British culture'class and the class was 15 week long. During class, they discussed and selected the cultural topics related to the movies, complete the research papers, and then gave presentations. The students' portfolio, which consists of the goal statements, research papers, and the reflective journals, was analyzed to investigate the effectiveness of the instruction. The results showed that the instruction was effective in five aspects. They are, 1)accumulation of the cultural knowledge, 2)better understanding of the target culture and its people, 3)acquisition of the critical perspectives toward the target and their own cultures, 4)teaching method, and 5)increase of the motivation for studying other cultures. The study suggested that the instruction should be applied to English-medium class with more advanced students.

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Results of "Suneung" and Errors on Writing

  • Lee, Eun-Pyo
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2003
  • The study was done to find out if there's any correlation between the results of the state-run college entrance examination called "suneung," or college scholastic ability test (CSAT) and the frequency of errors of the medical and nursing students. These two groups of students were subjects for the research. The study was based on the writing of fresh year students who were required to take four-credit-hour English course. These students' writing, particularly their self introduction, was analyzed to see if medical students (the high-scored) made fewer errors on the writing and nursing students (the medium-scored) made more critical errors or vice versa, and furthermore, if the results of the scores had any correlation on the critical errors in writing. The concern of the study was also to explain the attributable factors of the outcome if the high-scored of CSAT actually made fewer errors as well as the types of critical errors made and ways to minimize them.

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교사-학생간의 홈페이지를 활용한 자기주도적 학습의 효과 (The effects of self-directed learning through homepage for English reading class)

  • 방영주
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate the effects of the implementation of self-directed learning through the homepage between the teacher and the students for English reading classes. The study focuses on the questions of whether the self-directed learning through the homepage, compared to the teacher-centered learning, would enable a significantly positive change in the students' achievements and of what their responses to this new learning method are. 72 students were grouped into an experimental and a control group, and then each group was subdivided into three levels (high, medium, low) of proficiency. Findings demonstrate that the experimental group showed statistically more significant increases in their scores of reading proficiency test than the control group. For the question of students' responses to the learning experience, the three groups within the experimental group responded to a questionnaire survey with regard to the positive attitude of learning, the effectiveness of self-directed learning and its learning materials, and usability of the homepage. In general, the experimental group considered the experience satisfactory, although the degree of positive responses varied according to the proficiency level of the group. This suggests the importance and effectiveness of self-directed learning using the computer and internet as a supplementary learning tool.

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Public Identity, Paratext, and the Aesthetics of Intransparency: Charlotte Smith's Beachy Head

  • Jon, Bumsoo
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.1167-1191
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    • 2012
  • For Romantic women writers the paratext itself is essentially a masculine literary space affiliated with established writing practices; however, this paper suggests that Charlotte Turner Smith's mode of discourse in her use of notes and their relation to the text proper are never fixed in her contemplative blank-verse long poem, Beachy Head (1807). Even though the display of learning in the paratext partly supports the woman writer's claim to authority, this paper argues that Smith's endnotes also indicate her way of challenging the double bind for women writers, summoning masculine authority on the margins of her book while simultaneously interrogating essentialist thinking and instructions about one's identity in a culture and on the printed page. The poem shows how the fringes of the book can be effectively transformed from a masculine site of authority to an increasingly feminized site of interchange as Smith writes with an awareness of patriarchal, imperial abuses of power in that area of the book. There is a persistent transgression of cultural/textual boundaries occurring in Beachy Head, which explores the very scene and languages of imperial encounter. Accordingly, if Wordsworth's theory of composition suggests a subjective and abstract poetic experience-an experience without mediation-in which its medium's purpose seems to be to disappear from the reader's consciousness, an examination of the alternative discourse of self-exposure in Smith's poem reveals the essentially fluid nature of media-consciousness in the Romantic era, which remains little acknowledged in received accounts of Romantic literary culture.

영어교과에서의 전략 지도(Strategy Instruction)의 효과: 메타분석 (Effects of Strategy Instruction in English Language Teaching: A Meta-analysis)

  • 이제영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 영어 교과에서의 전략 지도의 효과를 메타분석을 통해 종합하여 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 총 46개 연구에 포함된 55개의 개별 연구 사례를 선정하여 메타분석을 실시하였고, 전략 지도에 대한 평균 효과크기를 산출하여 전략 지도가 영어 능력과 정의적 영역 등 영어 학습에 미치는 효과를 살펴보았다. 또한 연구대상, 처치 기간을 포함한 조절변인과 영어능력, 정의적 영역 등의 종속변인을 설정하여 변인별로 평균 효과크기에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는지 검증하였다. 분석 결과 전략 지도의 중간 효과보다 조금 큰 수준을 나타내었으며(d=.536, p=.000), 조절변인과 종속변인별로 산출한 평균 효과크기 사이에는 통계적으로 유의한 수준의 차이가 없었다. 마지막으로 연구 결과를 근거로 영어교육 분야에서의 전략 지도와 관련한 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

Symbol of Death in Lessing's "To Room Nineteen" and in Morrison's Sula Seen from the Perspective of Archetypal Psychology

  • Son, Ki Pyo
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.1221-1244
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    • 2009
  • The death scenes are the culmination of both Doris Lessing's "To Room Nineteen" and Toni Morrison's Sula. Lessing's Susan, an intelligent white English woman, gradually loses the meaning of life as awealthy housewife in the patriarchal society and commits suicide as her solution in Room Nineteen of Fred's Hotel. Morrison's Sula, an African-American woman, grows up without having the normal ego under Eva's matriarchy in a black community named the Bottom. Sula, after Nel's marriage, becomes a symbol of evil to her community and drifts down to death in Eva's bed. Reading these two death stories from the perspective of Jung's archetypal psychology, Susan is not able to continue to live a meaningful life because her life energy is cut off from its source which is in the unconscious. According to Jung, the symbol is the medium of the psychic energy from the unconscious to consciousness. In modern society which is represented by intelligence, the religious and mythical symbols are removed by rationalism, which means disconnection of the flow of life energy from the unconscious. Susan's death can be read as a kind of creating symbol to connect the modern people to the source of life energy. Sula's case is the opposite of Susan's. She remains in the unconscious world without having the proper ego in the absurd reality of racial and sexual problems. Sula finally rises again in Nel's awareness, becoming a symbol of the feminine goddess like goddess Inanna.

Interactional Modifications in Text-based Chats between Korean and Japanese Students

  • Chu, He-Ra
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates the types of interactional modifications employed by Japanese and Korean university students during text-based chats. In particular, this study focuses on the role of a network-based medium on the use of interactional modifications, which have been claimed to facilitate interlanguage development. The results show that students use a variety of features of interactional modifications. The most used strategies were the use of paralinguistic features, framing, overt indication of understanding/agreement, and clarification checks, which reveals inconsistent results with findings from research on the negotiation of meaning in face-to-face interaction. Results suggest that the computer-mediated communication (CMC) environment requires the above mentioned strategies and students are able to adapt to this new context by employing alternative strategies. The majority of negotiations were generated by content and lexical items either to resolve communication problems or to better manage interactions, and very few negotiations occurred in terms of grammar. The findings suggest that text-based synchronous chats can be an effective tool for promoting interactive competence, but their effectiveness on grammatical development is uncertain.

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Web-Based Language Test: Present and Future

  • 정두환
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2002
  • This article begins by exploring recent developments in the use of the world wide webs in language testing about what a Web-based language test (WBT) is and how they are used in language testing. After a brief review of computer-based testing, WBTs are defined and categorized as low-tech or high tech. Since low-tech tests are the more feasible, they will constitute the focus of this paper. Next, item types for low-tech WBTs are described, and validation concerns that are specific to WBTs are discussed. After a brief overview of the combination of computer-adaptive and Web-based tests, the general advantages as well as design and implementation issues of WBTs are considered before examining the role that testing consequences play in deciding whether a WBT is an appropriate assessment instrument. It is argued that WBTs are most appropriate in low-stakes testing situations; but with proper supervision, they can also be used in medium-stakes situations although they are not generally recommended for high-stakes situations. Some possible ideas for future research are suggested.(169)

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