• 제목/요약/키워드: English stress

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.023초

초미세 발포 플라스틱의 재생 후 강도변화에 대한 연구 (The Study for Impact Strength change of Microcellular foamed Recycled ABS)

  • 성갑제;차성운;윤재동
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.896-899
    • /
    • 2002
  • Microcellular foaming Process has several merits, impact strength elevation, thermal insulation, noise insulation, and raw material saving etc. This method make the glass transition temperature of polymers low, and diminish the residual stress of polymers. This characteristics of Microcellular foaming process influences the physical properties of recycled polymers. This paper describes about the impact strength change of Microcellular foamed recycled ABS.

  • PDF

구조방정식을 이용한 취업스트레스가 취업자신감에 미치는 영향 연구 (A study on the impact of stress on self-confidence in job-seeking through structural equation modelling)

  • 최현석;이영선;하정철
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.313-322
    • /
    • 2011
  • 대학생들의 취업률 향상을 위하여 각 대학에서는 취업상담, 채용정보 제공, 취업강좌 개설, 모의면접, 각종 어학 모의고사 실시 등 다양하게 시행을 하고, 학생 스스로도 학점관리, 자격증 취득, 외국어시험 등 다양한 취업준비활동을 하고 있다. 본 연구는 계명대학교 학생들을 대상으로 학생들의 취업을 위한 학교 지원에 대한 인식정도, 학생들의 취업준비 정도와 취업스트레스가 취업에 대한 자신감과 어떠한 관계를 가지고 있는지에 대하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 취업에 대한 학교의 지원이 많을수록 학생들의 취업준비 정도가 높았으며, 취업스트레스가 높을수록 취업에 대한 자신감은 떨어졌다.

COVID-19 팬데믹 상황이 임신부의 스트레스에 미치는 영향: 통합적 문헌고찰 (COVID-19 Pandemic Effect on Maternal Stress Level: An Integrative Literature Review)

  • 양영미;정미란
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.137-154
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 통합적 문헌고찰을 통해 COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서의 임신부 스트레스의 특징을 파악하고자 하였다. 자료수집은 2020년부터 출간된 문헌 중 영어 또는 한글로 발표된 논문들을 대상으로 2023년 5월 1일부터 2023년 8월 10일까지 수행하였다. 문헌검색은 PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library, CINAHL의 국외 검색엔진과 RISS, KISS, 국회도서관의 국내 검색엔진을 사용하였는데, 'pregnan*', 'maternity', 'COVID', 'corona', 'pandemic', 'infection', 'stress'코로나, '팬데믹', '감염', 및 '스트레스'의 검색어를 조합하여 실시하였고, 질평가를 거쳐 최종 13편의 문헌이 선정되었다. COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서 임신부 스트레스 정도는 대체로 증가하였으며, 임신부 스트레스 주요 요인으로는 임신부의 의학적 상태, 정신심리적 요인, 사회경제적 요인이 있었다. COVID-19 팬데믹 상황 하에서 임신부를 대상으로 이루어진 스트레스 감소 중재는 비대면 교육 및 훈련이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 신종 감염재난 상황을 대비할 수 있는 스트레스 감소 프로그램 개발의 토대가 될 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

중국인 유학생의 대학생활문화에서의 스트레스와 적응 (Acculturative Stresses and Adjustment elements of Chinese students' studying in Korea)

  • 임춘희
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-112
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to identify stresses and adjustment elements of Chinese students in Korea. The data analysis was conducted by qualitative method based on interviews with sixteen Chinese students as a focus group by the help of two interpreters. The results were as follows: first, stresses of Chinese students were from 'cultural difference', 'language', and 'financial', 'educational' and 'psychological stress', and 'university culture in Korea'. Those categories were divided into several sub categories. Second, ten helpful elements Chinese students could adapt themselves to Korean university life were such as 'Help of Korean professor and friends', 'Chinese friends' help', 'English-oriented lecture', 'Cultural affinity to Korea', 'Fluency in Korean language', 'Integration to Korean culture', 'Pride in Chinese culture', 'Individual effort', 'Satisfaction with educational environment', 'Perception of self-growth'.

벅아이 코퍼스에서의 젊은 성인 여성의 모음 포먼트 분석 (An Analysis of the Vowel Formants of the Young Females in the Buckeye Corpus)

  • 윤규철
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to measure the first two vowel formants of the ten young female speakers from the Buckeye Corpus of Conversational Speech [1] automatically and then to analyze various potential factors that may affect the formant distribution of the eight peripheral vowels of English. The factors that were analyzed included the place of articulation, the content versus function word information, the syllabic stress information, the location in a word, the location in an utterance, the speech rate of the three consecutive words, and the word frequency in the corpus. The results indicate that the overall formant patterns of the female speakers were similar to those of earlier works. The effects of the factors on the realization of the two formants were also similar to those from the male speakers with minor differences.

호텔종사원들의 직무스트레스가 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향: 가족기능의 매개효과 (The Effects of Hotel Employees' Job Stress on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Family Function)

  • 김정오
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제67차 동계학술대회논문집 31권1호
    • /
    • pp.185-187
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 환대산업 종사원들의 직무 스트레스가 조직시민행동에는 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 또한 직무스트레스와 조직시민행동사이에서 가족기능이 매개역할을 하는지를 알아보고자 한다. 환대산업 종사원들의 직무 및 역할과 조직시민행동에 관련한 연구들을 살펴보면 환대산업 종사원들은 보다 나은 업무결과를 위하여, 업무 스트레스를 경험하게 되고 이 업무 스트레스는 조식시민행동을 낮게하는 변수로 작용하게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 호텔기업 종사원들의 직무스트레스가 조직시민행동에 어떤 영향관계에 있는지를 실증적으로 분석해보고 그 영향관계에서 가족기능은 어떤 매개역할을 하는지를 알아보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Effectiveness of Worksite Intervention on Stress Management: An Analytic Literature Review

  • Park Kyoung-Ok
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • With growing significance of psychological well-being in the worksite, the purpose of this analysis was to overview the empirical studies on worksite stress management and to identity the overall effect of worksite health promotion programs on stress management through meta-analysis. Literature retrieval was conducted on-line first in MEDLINE, EBSCOhost Academic Search Premier, and PSYCHINFO databases in public health, psychology, sociology, and human resource management areas. All studies written in English and published in the peer-reviewed journals during 1990 and 2002 were recruited. Key words used in literature retrieval were 'worksite,' 'intervention,' 'program,' 'work stress,' 'strain,' 'burnout,' 'management,' 'prevention,' 'education,' and 'health promotion.' A total of 18 worksite intervention studies with 48 effect sizes were analyzed and the results were as follows. Approximately 60% of the studies had quasi-experimental design and were conducted in manufacturing company and public sector. General psychological strains and burnout were frequently used measures of psychological stress. The lecturing and discussion typed intervention and the participatory problem-solving typed intervention were employed more than others in the studies. The average effect (r: pearson's simple correlation coefficient) weighted by sampling error was -0.14 (-0.32 to 0.05). In the conventional category of effects this is a small effect ranging from -0.59 to 0.05. Binomial effect size showed that success rates increased from 43% without intervention to 57% after an intervention. Sampling error explained 47.14% of the observed variance and its effectiveness on stress management were heterogeneous. In regression analysis with suspected moderating factors affecting the worksite interventions, research design was the only significant moderating factor. The studies with quasi-experimental design had greater effects than the studies with experimental design.

베트남전쟁과 에코사이드 의식의 수용 (The Vietnam War and the Reception of Ecocide Consciousness)

  • 김일구
    • 영미문화
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-31
    • /
    • 2018
  • It is needless to say that America's indiscriminate artillery and chemical attacks have worsened the conditions of Vietnam's tropical rain forests, causing war-torn combat troops and civilians to suffer more from the participation and aftermath of the Vietnam war. Around two decades after the Vietnam War, American and Vietnamese writers dealing with the destruction of the human and nature of the Vietnam War and the following traumatic experience commonly report the horrors of inhumane warfare, but some differences among them appear in the reception of the ecocide consciousness. For American writers who had been involuntarily involved or who had stayed in the back area as interpreters and counter-intelligence force, the Vietnam War was often a kind of exotic "addicted adventure" which their American hometown could not provide. But apart from overcoming postwar post-traumatic stress by writing of healing which was shared with American war writers, Vietnamese writers have been able to overcome the scars of war as the communal memorial, which Jonathan Shay emphasized as the necessary comforting ritual by community members showing the sign of honor and care. On the other hand, American war writers were on the side of "separate peace," as Jeong stressed, and the Vietnam War to them was more racist like the case of "body count." Nevertheless, it is fortunate that the hideous experience of war could turn them all into the creativity pool, just as the 5,000 square mile of bomb creators have been used as the postwar fish ponds.

"호모 이코노미쿠스"로서의 로빈슨 크루소 재고 (Reconsidering Robinson Crusoe as Homo Economicus)

  • 이석구
    • 영어영문학
    • /
    • 제64권4호
    • /
    • pp.629-649
    • /
    • 2018
  • To date, one of the prevailing criticisms of Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe has seen the adventure novel as a celebration of the rise of mercantile capitalism and the beginnings of colonialism. From this point of view, the Englishman has often been interpreted as an early embodiment of the concept of the sovereign economic subject. Prominent social critics who took up this interpretation have included Karl Marx, Max Weber, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Within literary studies proper, the work of Ian Watt offered perhaps the earliest version of this point of view of the novel. Influenced by both Weber and Rousseau, Ian Watt argued that Defoe's wandering protagonist embodies the rise of economic individualism. More recent criticism has tended to challenge this dominant interpretation by laying greater stress on such countervailing factors as Crusoe's mental uncertainty and inner conflict. Drawing inspiration from Fredric Jameson's diagnosis of the ills of late capitalism, this paper analyzes the ways in which Defoe's hero, rather than championing modern rationality, can in fact be seen as suffering from many forms of emotional psychosis. Robinson Crusoe can, after all, be better viewed as a contradictory multi-layered text that, despite its outward valorization of economic individualism, portrays its hero as a victim of negative capitalistic forces, a hero driven by his desire to possess but haunted by a fear of loss, a hero who flaunts inflated feelings of self-worth even as he reveals deflated notions of material insecurity and mental persecution.

헤라클레스의 광기와 전쟁신경증 (Heracles' Madness and War Neurosis)

  • 김봉률
    • 영어영문학
    • /
    • 제57권5호
    • /
    • pp.889-910
    • /
    • 2011
  • Heracles has been adored as one of the bravest mythical heroes all times and all places because it was thought that he protected his people and lands from invasion, plunder, or enslavement. However, I argue Heracles should be criticized as a war machine of violence and murder. War is homicide itself, which means humans kill humans, unlike other violent and sensual animals such as dogs, apes or pigs. It is ironically ambivalent to celebrate an excellent hero in homicide in this age of nuclear weapons. This irony leads to S. Freud's 'Death instinct' or Malcolm Potts's 'war genes'. Unlike Freud, Malcolm Potts insists that humans' war genes can be changed into peace genes because they were just remains of Stone Age. According to Apollodoros' myth or Euripides' tragedies, he was mad enough to kill his own sons and wife after he had murdered the king Lycos in Thebes. Though Rene Girard says that his madness was derived from contagion of violence and blood, I think that his madness came from horrible experiences of cruel wars as well as Hera's maltreatment in his childhood. It will be demonstrated to be war neurosis, that is, PTSD(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). In a different way from the modern media in which Heracles is being glorified as a purest macho and war machine, his old myths show the ambivalence of his violence and murder, and his daily misfortunes owing to his madness. In this sense, his myth is a kind of warning to the humans not to kill each other, or to stop wars.