• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering Education Reform

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Exploring the Exemplary STEAM Education in the U.S. as a Practical Educational Framework for Korea

  • Yakman, Georgette;Lee, Hyonyong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.1072-1086
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    • 2012
  • Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education in the U.S. has been identified as a significant national reform in K-16 education and curriculum in order to prepare students for the global economy of the 21st century. Korea has been facing very similar challenges to improve science, technology and mathematics education, in particular, the affective aspect of learning science and mathematics. Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) education has become a crucial issue in Korean education system. The major purpose of this exploratory study is to inform the exemplary framework of STEAM education in the U.S. for Korea and to provide descriptive and analytical accounts on STEAM teaching and learning as an innovative integrated convergence education. This study integrates the outcomes of research papers on STEM education and recent literature. It employs content analysis methodology qualitatively by analyzing and synthesizing the findings, conclusions, discussions, and recommendations of accumulated research works related to STEM/STEAM education. This study will help gain a stronger sense of the STEAM framework and will guide to develop the educational programs for Korea.

A Study on the Effective Use of NEIS using Fuzzy AHP Technique (Fuzzy AHP 기법을 이용한 NEIS의 효과적 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2008
  • National Education Information System (NEIS) is an ambitious reform project that can improve the competitiveness and performance of education field and to link administrational work of between schools and their senior administration offices via internet. NEIS is introduced to lighten the teachers' overburden, to standardize the work process and to bring better quality education to each classroom and make it possible for those involved in education to resolve any related educational problem on line. This paper aims to construct a hierarchy model consisting of key factors such as technological and administrative factors for the effective use of NEIS and to evaluate the relative importance among key factors using fuzzy AHP technique included fuzzy concepts. Eventually, the analysis results can be utilized to develop the future improvement strategy of NEIS and to satisfy the users.

JSEE and the Engineering Education in Japan (JSEE(일본공학교육협회)와 일본의 공학교육)

  • Fujita, Hajime
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2006
  • The economic depression during the last decade of the 20th century caused various drastic changes in the social structure, including employment and educational systems. Japanese universities have devoted much effort to research activity and the development of teaching methodology for engineering education was not a major effort for professors. Decrease of 18 years old population, however, forced universities to change this attitude. University education is no more for only elite but is becoming very popular among young people. Another impact came from the 'globalization'of industrial societies such as establishment of WTO and APEC. Japan Accreditation Board for Engineering Education (JABEE) was established to cope with both domestic and international problems in 1999, and JABEE was admitted as a full signatory member of the Washington Accord in 2005. The Professional Engineer Law was amended linked with JABEE. The importance of engineering ethics has been recognized with these social structure changes. Japanese Society for Engineering Education (JSEE) is contributing for reformation of Japanese engineering education through its activities including supporting JABEE. This paper describes the problems now Japanese engineering education is facing and the role of JSEE in order to reorganize the engineering education in Japan.

Agricultural Engineering Education in The U.K. : The silosoe Experience

  • Radley, R.W.;Godwin, R.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 1993
  • The paper describes the major developments in agricultural engineering education at Silsoe College in the U.K. over the period 1960 to the present. It seeks to relate these developments to the profound changes which have taken plane in the agricultural , agricultural engineering, food and allied industries during the past three decades which are outlined. The emergence of deep public concerns about environmental and animal welfare issues combined with the reform of Europe's Common Agricultural Policy (C.A.P). now in train have had a major impact on the evolution of educational provision within the College and on the profit of its research. It is concluded that prospects for the discipline and profession remain healthy provided the new agenda is addressed.

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A study on plans for the improvement of educational courses in the colleges of environment-related science and engineering (환경분야 이공계 대학의 교육과정 개선 방안 연구)

  • Park Jong-Sung;Lee Mu-Choon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this study lies in analyzing the realities of the educational courses in the colleges of environment-related science and engineering and proposing plans for their improvement. In this regard, curriculums of each college were analyzed and the subsequent problems and implications were drawn out. In addition, it is suggested that the courses be directed toward job site-centered reform through conducting job analysis with experts in the environmental industry, serving new courses demanded by industries in practice and providing training programs for industries.

Controversial points and Reform measures about the basic equipments of Informatization education in the middle and high schools (중고등학교 정보화 교육 기반시설의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • 강민정;강민수;신현식;박연식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2001
  • Every educational institutes in our country are connected each other with internet lines but their low-level usage environment causes the speed of information-communication net to be slow. Therefore we confront many difficult barriers to operate the highlighted informatization education. In this paper, I examined and studied the effective operation solutions about basic equipment of electronic net.

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The Revolution Trend in Engineering Education in China (중국의 공학교육 개혁 동향)

  • Lee Choon-Geun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1998
  • This thesis examined the main revolution trend of Chinese engineering education system which is closely related to the demand of the industrial world. The reasons for which China tried to revolutionize engineering education were as follows ; firstly, the lack of high-qualified and professionalized man power in the industrial world. Secondly, the rupture in the age structure and thirdly, graduate students' insufficient ability to adapt to the industrial companies. These situation had been influenced by professional education after the fashion of the Soviet Union and the Cultural Revolution. Thus, since 1980s, government have extended man power supply through various ways and maintained equilibrium between supply and demand within the industrial world. Also, government began to retrian the existing engineers, magnify the regular number in college students of science and engineering and treat an experienced man favorably in graduate schools. The State Education Commission leaded in searching for the ways to train engineers and testing the master of engineering training system. As an essay at reform, many attempts will be tried ; bringing-up excellent students, the system of multi-degrees, field work, bachelor-master integration management, the system of master and doctor by thesis, strengthening educational-industrial cooperation, experimental school, adult school, and local school. Until 21c to come, this trend will be accelerated on.

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Controversial points and Reform measures about the basic equipments of Informatization education in the middle and high schools (중고등학교 정보화 교육 기반시설의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • 강민정;강민수;신현식;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2001
  • Every educational institutes in our country are connected each other with internet lines but their low-level usage environment causes the speed of information-communication net to be slow. Therefore we confront many difficult barriers to operate the highlighted informatization education. In this paper, I examined and studied the effective operation solutions about basic equipment of electronic net.

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The Status and Issues of a Educational Coordination Program between the Technical High School and the Faculty of Engineering in Japan - A Case of Nagasaki University (일본에 있어서 공과대학과 공업고등학교간 연계 프로그램의 현황과 과제 - 나가사키 대학교를 중심으로)

  • Ide, Hiroto;Shigechi, Toru;Harada, Tetsuo;Tsuruta, Isao;Fukunaga, Hirotoshi
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.82-97
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    • 2006
  • University entrance for technical high school students in Japan is politically promoted from a viewpoint of lifelong learning. Therefore, the Japanese universities (faculty of engineering) are pressed on the necessity of making the reform for educational methods which are based on the premise of systematic study from high school to university. In Nagasaki University, the special entrance of students who were graduated from technical high school was started from 1995. Now, we are strengthening basic academic ability for them by developmental (remedial) education under a new educational-learning model called "engineering power" cultivation. We are promoting the examination of the instructional method and the development of teaching-materials, which become adequate to the student's actual condition, with technical high school teachers and the professors of our university through the observing of student's learning process and their lesson.